CCTV News (news broadcast):点击观看视频>>>

　　　　乒乓球是中国的“国球”，中国乒乓球队有着辉煌的历史，已获得16枚奥运金牌。胡锦涛来到乒乓球馆，了解国家女子乒乓球队训练情况。

胡锦涛来到乒乓球馆，了解国家女子乒乓球队训练情况。

　　　 张怡宁、王楠代表国家女子乒乓球队，向胡锦涛和习近平分别赠送了球队集体签名的乒乓球拍。

胡锦涛在球拍上签名，回赠给国家女子乒乓球队。

　　乒乓球台上银球飞动，队员们正在激烈对攻。胡锦涛兴致勃勃地在一旁观战。

　　一轮比赛结束后，运动员们围拢到领导同志身边。张怡宁、王楠代表国家女子乒乓球队，向胡锦涛和习近平分别赠送了球队集体签名的乒乓球拍。总书记高兴地接过球拍，笑着说，这个礼物很珍贵，我一定保存好！接着他又在另外3块球拍上签名，回赠给国家女子乒乓球队。得到这意外的礼物，队员们激动不已。

　　胡锦涛说，看到乒乓球队全体队员士气高涨、状态良好，我们感到十分高兴。希望你们发扬优良传统，坚持“从零开始”，加强针对性和实战性训练，在奥运会赛场上为祖国争得更多的荣誉。也希望你们与各国运动员多切磋、多交流，共同推动世界乒乓球运动发展。

　　临行前，胡锦涛对乒乓健儿们说，我等着你们的好消息！

责编：王超

Bi Shumin said:Travel is a blind herb that can cure the bitterness of life.

It is also said that traveling is from a place where you are tired of living to a place where others are tired of living. Spend your own money, make others rich, then go back to the place where you are tired of living and continue to live tenaciously.

Like most people, I like to go out and have a look every year. In the past few years, the travel environment has been affected, and every time I go out, the troubles caused by the epidemic are not satisfactory.

After the Spring Festival in 2023, the epidemic was suddenly unsealed, which made people excited.

Retirees’ lives include not only pots and pans, but also poems and distant places. Gradually drifting away from society, it is inevitable to produce some spiritual internal friction. It is much better to spend some money to eliminate internal friction than to spend money on medical treatment.

Time and tide wait for no man, travel plan, put on the agenda.

After years of practice and feeling, I still prefer the semi-self-help travel mode: harmony but difference, casualness and freedom.

You don’t have to worry about the itinerary and accommodation, and you don’t have to worry too much about the safety of traveling alone. You can not only enjoy the leisure of seeing the mountains and water, but also have the opportunity to meet like-minded travelers.

Near the end of the year, summarize your travel situation in 2023.

1. Travel and expenses

First stop: 14-day tour of Guangxi Panorama.

The time is from February 11th to February 24th, 2023.

The places we visited were: Guilin Collection: Elephant Trunk Mountain, Tianxin Village, Longji Terrace, Yangshuo, Yulong River, Cuiping Wuzhishan, Xianggong Mountain, Huangyao Ancient Town, Liuzhou, Bama Changshou Village, Baimo Cave, Bainiaoyan Cave, Jingxi Goose Spring, Old Street in Jiuzhou, Detian Waterfall, Mingshi Manor, Quyang Lake, Anping Xianhu, Nanning City, Beihai Yintan.

Fees: Guilin assembly, Beihai delegation.

Tour fare (including tickets): about 4700 yuan,

Round-trip transportation cost: 1760 yuan.

Departure: 580 yuan (sleeper+bullet train)

Return: 1180 yuan by plane.

Total: 6450 yuan.

Second stop: Nine-day tour of Daliangshan-Yinji of Yi people.

Time: May 20-May 28, 2023.

The places we visited are: Suji Ancient Town, Jinkouhe Town, Jinkouhe Grand Canyon, Guluo Village, Yele Lake, Yihai Scenic Area, Yi Museum, Xichang Launch Center, Huanglian Tulin, Luojishan 99-grade Hot Spring Scenic Area, Gukede, Sanhe Village, Cliff Village, Mahu Scenic Area and Lizhuang Ancient Town in Zhaojue County.

Fees: Chengdu assembly, break up.

The tour fee (including tickets) is 3680 yuan.

Transportation fee: None (the tour fare includes the return ticket from Xi ‘an to Chengdu).

Total: 3680 yuan.

Third stop: 10-day tour of Xilin Gol Great Ring Road. The time is from July 28th to August 7th, 2023.

The places we visited were: Hohhot, followed by Huanghuagou Scenic Area, Wulanhada Volcano Group, Grassland Volcano Scenic Area, Xilinhot Beizi Temple, Wulantai Scenic Area of Xiwuqi, Seoul Scenic Area of Mongolia, Bulinquan Scenic Area, Bingtuan Town, Wolf Totem Shooting Base, Shizhen Scenic Area of Ketengke Banner, Dali Lake Scenic Area, Yuanshangdu Site, Jining Campaign Memorial Hall, etc.

Fees: Hohhot assembly, break up.

Tour fare (admission): 4280 yuan

Transportation: 580 yuan (going from Xi ‘an to Hohhot, returning to the sleeper).

Total: 4860 yuan.

The fourth stop, a four-day tour of the Qinling Mountains in the autumn. Time: October 24th to October 28th, 2023.

The tour fee (including tickets) is 1210 yuan. Transportation fee: Xi ‘an takes the bus.

The places visited are: Lingguan Gorge in Fengxian, Lover Valley, Shizigou Ranch, Liuba Old Town, Gao Jiang Road, the most beautiful highway in Qinling, and Longtou Mountain in Hanzhong.

The total amount of the above expenses is: 16,200 yuan (including breakfast only), totaling 37 days.

During the trip, some people watch the culture, some people watch the scenery, some people punch in and take photos here, and some people relax and take a stroll.

Either way, the picture is a happy and happy mood. After being happy, it is not surprising that the body is tired and exhausted. After a comfortable sleep, the next day I will still be an old man and full of energy.

I like this kind of travel because:

one: The line arrangement is reasonable and comprehensive.

Urban scenery, natural scenery, historical sites and ancient towns, cultural heritage, historical sites, regional culture and other related places will be arranged in the route reasonably.

2：The accommodation is good.

According to the unique situation of each region, we will arrange the best hotel and live comfortably.

three: The service mode is intimate.

There are points for spending, signing in and writing travel notes, and the tour fee can be deducted. The team leader has high quality and strong sense of service.

fourThe most important point is that there is no consumption, pure tourism.

5. Various scenic spots, the time arranged is broad and general., high degree of freedom.

six：Because I am traveling alone, consideringSafety factor.

Traveling alone, free, unaccompanied, but less lively. This kind of worry-free, labor-saving, time-saving and relaxing way of traveling is just right for me.

Lonely in the crowd at arm’s length,

Joy in like-minded mountains and rivers.

There is no best, only suitable. What suits you is the best.

Expert in this issue: Oriental College of Beijing University of Chinese Medicine is proud.

"Men are afraid of hurting the liver, while women are afraid of hurting the kidney." Because of their physiological characteristics, women are burdened with tasks such as menstruation, pregnancy, fetus, childbirth and breastfeeding that men do not have, and it is easy to hurt the kidney, resulting in kidney deficiency. Secondly, with the improvement of women’s social status, the social, work and life pressures they bear are increasing day by day, which can easily lead to the gradual decline of organ function and the decline of essence in the kidney. Therefore, many women have shown kidney deficiency very early.

Kidney deficiency in women should not be underestimated, because it will affect many aspects of women’s physiology, psychology and emotions. So what manifestations will kidney deficiency have? If you have the following signals on your body, it suggests that you may have kidney deficiency.

(1) Premature senility

Traditional Chinese medicine believes that kidney essence is sufficient for good growth and development, strong constitution and long life; Deficiency of kidney essence leads to poor growth and development, weak constitution and short life span. Kidney deficiency in women will be manifested as premature aging, such as premature gray hair, alopecia, tooth shaking, forgetfulness, hearing loss, premature aging of vision and so on.

(2) Early menopause

Generally, women will have menopausal symptoms around the age of 50, while women with kidney deficiency will have menopausal symptoms of kidney deficiency such as amenorrhea, hot flashes, night sweats, mood swings, nervousness and palpitations at the age of 40-45.

(3) the trend of getting fat

Traditional Chinese medicine believes that the basic causes of obesity are phlegm, dampness and deficiency, and further, it is due to deficiency of kidney qi, which leads to stagnation of phlegm and dampness in the body. Therefore, women with kidney-qi deficiency often tend to gain weight. Modern medicine explains the relationship between obesity and kidney deficiency as follows: people with kidney deficiency have weakened endocrine function and lowered basal metabolic rate, resulting in reduced calorie consumption and fat accumulation, leading to obesity.

(4) Sexual apathy, even difficult to conceive.

Traditional Chinese medicine believes that kidney stores essence, controls reproductive development, and the female reproductive system gradually develops and matures under the care of kidney essence. If kidney essence is insufficient, there will be irregular menstruation, decreased libido, infertility and easy abortion.

(5) Fear of cold

Traditional Chinese medicine believes that kidney yang is the foundation of yang. Kidney yang has a warming effect on the whole body, just as solar energy in spring makes people feel warm. If kidney-yang deficiency occurs, the warming effect of body yang will decrease, which is manifested as cold pain in knees, tepid limbs, and cold waist and abdomen. In winter, there will be symptoms such as chills and cold limbs, even frequent urination at night, and listlessness.

(6) Insomnia, dryness and heat all over.

Traditional Chinese medicine believes that deficiency of kidney-yin leads to internal disturbance of deficiency of fire, so women with kidney-yin deficiency are easily agitated and have difficulty in concentrating; Because of kidney yin deficiency, yin qi cannot be adducted at night. It will lead to insomnia and dreaminess; In addition, yin deficiency and essence deficiency can lead to bone dystrophy, so people with kidney yin deficiency often feel weak waist and knees.

Kidney is the root of human life, and the qi and blood energy of the five zang-fu organs need the support of kidney qi. Deficiency of kidney qi will gradually lead to deficiency of other organs in the five zang-fu organs. If you have the above problems, it is suggested that you go to a Chinese medicine specialist as soon as possible to seek professional doctor’s guidance for nursed back to health, so as to avoid the aggravation of kidney deficiency and affect other viscera functions.

Source: Guangming Net

To promote the creative transformation and innovative development of Chinese excellent traditional culture, Shandong’s approach is-

Activating traditional culture and continuing to cultivate people with culture.

Guangming Daily reporter Zhao Qiuli Fan Feng

[In this vast land 51]

"Mom, come and see, this pottery figurine is alive!"

In the exhibition hall on the second floor of Jinan Museum, 6-year-old Xiang Li excitedly reported his "great discovery" to his mother: when he learned to bow to the pottery figurines in an exemplary manner, the pottery figurines actually returned the gift to him. This magical scene fascinated the little boy at once.

Xiang Li participated in an AR interactive game, whose design was inspired by the treasure of Jinan Museum Town Hall, "Painted Music and Dance Acrobatic Pottery Figurines of the Western Han Dynasty"-on a piece of Tao Pan with a length of 67.5 cm and a width of 47.5 cm, a performance was grandly opened, with bells and drums playing together and dancers dancing …

Nowadays, through digital technology, this "celestial troupe" of music and dance acrobatics, which has been sleeping for nearly 2000 years, is "alive" in the world of virtual reality.

Shandong is the birthplace of Qilu culture and an important birthplace of Chinese civilization. There are many sages and wise men here. From post-Wenhua Li, Beixin culture, Dawenkou culture, Longshan culture and Yueshi culture to Xia, Shang, Zhou and subsequent dynasties, a complete chain of civilization development can be found in Shandong.

As a cultural province, how to promote the creative transformation and innovative development of Chinese excellent traditional culture?

One of Shandong’s initiatives is to make cultural relics "live" and realize the dialogue between cultural relics and the public across time and space.

In the Sankong Scenic Spot in Jining, Shandong Province, with the help of MR glasses and the mixed reality technology of "Wisdom and Sankong", tourists come to a "parallel world".

"In this virtual’ parallel world’, I not only visited the solemn Confucius Temple, the antique Confucius House, and the quiet and quiet Confucius Forest, but also listened to lectures at the Xingtan and watched the ceremony of offering sacrifices to Confucius … I visited the’ Three Holes’ and interacted with Confucius disciples. This immersive experience feels wonderful!" Beijing tourist Yi Bo told reporters excitedly.

"In the rising tide of digitalization, we try to use new technology to bring tourists a new experience of traveling through time and space and being there, so that tourists can face the sages face to face and make the cultural tour deeper!" At the Confucius Museum in Qufu, Jining, the lecturer Xu Zilin introduced to the reporter.

Rong Ruifeng, director of the Department of Museums and Social Cultural Relics of Shandong Provincial Department of Culture and Tourism, provided a set of data to the reporter: At present, there are 735 museums at all levels in Shandong, and the total number of museums ranks first in the country.

Digital empowerment not only "lives" the museum, but also promotes the combination of literature and tourism, making the economy more dynamic.

In the Wenchuang block in the northwest of rencheng district Ring Road, Jining City, tourists are everywhere. In 12 small courtyards with their own characteristics, such as hand-painted paintings and cultural experience halls, the cultural and creative products based on excellent traditional culture are dizzying.

Who would have thought that a few years ago, it was still an abandoned old bungalow with weeds. Zhang Hang, a post-80s designer who participated in the renovation, said with emotion: "Thanks to the Internet blessing and digital promotion, this place has been transformed into a’ online celebrity’ base integrating business incubation, online activity introduction and self-media hosting operation."

To activate traditional culture, Zibo’s practice is to continue to educate people.

The ancient shopping mall in Zhoucun, Zibo in early winter is bustling. Dressed in Hanfu, strolling in antique streets, listening to the cries of "shop assistants", Li Xiaomeng, a foreign tourist, lingered: "This place is different from other places! By experiencing activities such as changing costumes and unlocking the game, we can truly understand the culture of Lushang and feel its kindness, honesty, openness and tolerance. "

This ancient village can have today’s appearance, but it has also experienced some twists and turns. It used to be the birthplace of many old commercial brands in Shandong. A few years ago, the local government decided to carry out protective development of Zhoucun, but found that it had no characteristics compared with other surrounding villages.

Unwilling to make a detour in the homogeneous "ancient village tour", Zhoucun looks for innovations from traditional culture. Over the past few years, they have continued to create immersive cultural tourism projects with the theme of Lu merchants, such as "Li Huaxi patrolling the street", "Ming Gong opening the market" and "Chen Liuzi starting work", which makes tourists "zero distance" from traditional culture. The refreshing experience has attracted a large number of tourists.

"From January to October this year, Zhoucun Ancient Mall Scenic Area received a total of 4.01 million tourists, an increase of 40% over the same period in 2019!" Speaking of the development of the village, Huai Ruixue, director of the zhoucun district Tourism Development Center, shouted, "We are on the right path!"

"By constantly innovating the expression of cultural people, Shandong’s cultural and tourism integration format has changed from the’ 1.0′ version of static display and the’ 2.0′ version of performance display to the’ 3.0′ version of interactive experience." Chloe Wang, Party Secretary and Director of Shandong Provincial Department of Culture and Tourism, said.

Culture is a way of life. The purpose of "two innovations" is to let excellent traditional culture infiltrate the hearts of the people.

This year’s Double Ninth Festival, the reporter came to the compound of Yaoxi Village Committee in Yaocun Town, Qufu City. Here, village cadres and volunteers are busy early in the morning, preparing for the annual "filial piety culture festival".

"’Old people and old people, young people and young people’, around the Double Ninth Festival every year, we will guide villages to hold activities of filial piety and love for their parents, carry out the evaluation of the first tree and promote the traditional virtues of filial piety and love for their parents." Li Jin, Party Secretary of Yaocun Town, told the reporter.

Not only the Double Ninth Festival, but also traditional festivals such as Spring Festival, Lantern Festival and Mid-Autumn Festival, Qufu will hold activities with the theme of "Festival Ceremony". "The villagers especially like such activities. In the atmosphere of joy and reunion, the cultural implications and values of traditional virtues have unconsciously entered the heart." Li Wei said.

Guangming Daily (November 26, 2023, 01 edition)

Source: Guangming Net-Guangming Daily

"This man is really uneducated!" "This city has a strong cultural atmosphere."We often talk about culture, but have you seriously thought about it? What is culture?

According to statistics, there are more than 360 definitions of culture given by experts and scholars at home and abroad, and more than 200 are said to be more influential.

British Taylor, the father of anthropology, he in the study of human culturePrimitive culture, the pioneering workIn the book, culture is defined as:"Culture is a complex whole, including knowledge, belief, art, morality, laws, customs and all the abilities and habits acquired by human beings in society."

Yu Qiuyu’s definition of culture is said to be the shortest in the world: "Culture is a spiritual value and lifestyle that becomes a habit, and its final result is collective personality."Not counting punctuation, it is exactly 30 words.

An online essay about what culture is said: A real literate person does not depend on how many books he has read or what school he has attended, but should have four qualities:Cultivation rooted in the heart; Consciousness without reminding; Freedom based on constraints; Kindness for others.I personally agree with this view. Let’s share a few short stories that happened around me.

That winter, after the newly bought house was renovated, I bought Hisense LCD TV. On the first day, the delivery man sent the TV set home and told us that there would be professionals to install and test it tomorrow.

The next morning, when I got up and opened the curtains, I saw that there were snowflakes in the sky and a thin layer of snow had been covered on the ground. I thought at that time: I’m afraid the person who installed the TV can’t come today. Anyway, cable TV hasn’t been opened yet, so you can install it any day. Don’t worry.

About nine o’clock, the intercom doorbell rang in a hurry. I picked up the receiver, and there was a young man on the screen, saying that he had come to install the TV. I was surprised and opened the unit door for him.

When I heard a knock at the door, I opened the door. It was a young man who looked about thirty years old. But he was not in a hurry to enter the door, but stood at the door rummaging through the toolkit he was carrying. It was the weather in March 9, and I let him in, but he refused. He found two shoe covers from his bag and put them on his feet quickly before entering the house.

I smiled and said to him, "It doesn’t matter, don’t be so particular!" He replied: "This is my job responsibility, and it must be like this!"

Young people are quick with their hands and feet, and soon they installed the TV set and taught us how to use it. In the meantime, I handed him a cigarette and he said no; Made tea for him to drink, but he said he was not thirsty.

Standing at the window and looking at his far-away back and a line of footprints left in the snow, my heart was moved by his little move of putting on shoe covers.

At the beginning of that year, we traveled to Taiwan Province. The tourist bus is running on the expressway, and my friend’s three-year-old daughter suddenly wants to urinate. A friend asked the female tour guide if she could ask the driver to stop the car so that her little daughter could go under the car for convenience.

These days, the driver and the tour guide are accompanied all the way, and we are already familiar with each other. There is only a friend’s little daughter and a child in the car. Without waiting for the tour guide to ask questions, the words of the middle-aged male driver came up: "It’s not convenient to park on the road, just let her do it in the car. The urine of the boy is very expensive!" My friend was very grateful to hear the driver’s words.

After parking at a scenic spot, a friend wanted to find tools to clean the car. The driver said to his friend, "You go and play well, just let me do this!" My friend was very touched. Although it is a small thing, it makes people feel incomparable comfort and warmth.

Walking in the square early in the morning, a little girl of four or five years old caught my attention. She stood not far from the dustbin, two small hands were peeling something, and she didn’t see it until she got closer. She is holding two packaged milk tablets in her hand, and she is peeling the packaging tin foil with her small hands. Inadvertently, two tiny pieces of tinfoil fell to the ground. The little girl bent down to pick up the tin foil on the ground and threw it into the dustbin. She stood beside the dustbin and threw the stripped tin foil into the dustbin. When she saw me looking at her, she raised a piece of milk in her hand and gave me a sweet smile.

At noon, we ate at a fast food restaurant in a seaside scenic spot. The sun is like fire outside, and the heat wave attacks people; The air conditioner in the store is open and the temperature is suitable. A little boy of four or five years old has been standing at the side of our dining table. At first, it didn’t attract our attention. There are many people dining in fast food restaurants, and diners waiting for seats are everywhere. In the meantime, I looked at the boy carefully: white skin, clean and decent clothes, small age, neat and orderly hair, not like a wandering child. When we are almost finished, he looks at us from time to time. I’ve seen boys stand for so long and look at us from time to time. I leaned close to him and asked, "What can I do for you? Can I help you? " The little boy told me in a childish voice that he was waiting for our seats. Grandparents are still waiting over there. Following his eyes, we saw an elderly couple with outstanding temperament not far away, standing quietly waiting for their seats. My wife and I quickly finished eating the food on the table and immediately asked the little boy to invite his grandparents. "Thank you, grandparents!" The little boy did not forget to thank him. The elderly couple smiled and nodded to us, and politely said "thank you!" As we were leaving, the little boy waved and said, "Goodbye, grandparents!"

I deeply felt: it is rare for a child at a young age to know the rules and be so polite.

One day, walking in the yard of the community, an old man in front of me was walking with his puppy. Soon, the old man and the dog stopped. I didn’t know what they were going to do, so I slowed down. When I came near, I found that the puppy had just finished excreting. I saw the old man take out a stack of toilet paper from his coat pocket, which was dark in color and thick in texture. The old man pulled out a few pieces, squatted down to pick up the excrement wrapped in the puppy and threw it into the trash can. To be honest, this is the first time I have seen what a dog owner has done. The old man’s behavior is not like a temporary act, but more like a long-term habit. The old man’s actions are moving! I am thinking: If all dog owners can do this, what kind of situation would it be?

Many times, culture is a hidden existence. Maybe we often can’t see the concrete image of culture, but it is obviously very important to us.It will make your thoughts richer, your work more independent, your life more interesting, and your behavior more civilized and elegant, which is not only beneficial to yourself, but also a little contribution to social progress.

Bai Yansong once said: "Whether a person has a culture or not depends not on his studies.How high is the calendar. People with academic qualifications do not necessarily have culture; People without education are not necessarily uneducated. Reading a lot of books, having a high diploma, and having education are sometimes completely different. "

Description: original works, infringement will be investigated!

Culture is the lifeblood of a nation.

China’s traditional culture is profound and has a long history.

What are the top ten famous teas and four famous embroideries?

Who are the Eight Masters in Tang and Song Dynasties and the Eight Immortals in Drinking?

Where do the three mountains and the five mountains refer to?
The People’s Daily has compiled 55 common knowledge of China culture, and those that can’t be answered should be collected quickly.

▽

Culture is the lifeblood of a nation.

For thousands of years, precious cultural heritage has been handed down, which has cultivated the interest and character of China people.

---

Source: People’s Daily Weibo

Editor: Hang Yifan

[Disclaimer: This number is the official public welfare account of "Reading for All", and this article is reproduced for the purpose of transmitting more information. Please contact us if the source is mislabeled or suspected of infringing your legitimate rights and interests. We will correct and delete it in time, thank you. 】