Hang Zheng [2020] No.56

　

District and county (city) people’s governments, municipal government departments and directly affiliated units:

The measures for the basic medical security in Hangzhou are hereby printed and distributed to you, please follow them carefully.

Hangzhou Municipal People’s Government　　　

December 31, 2020　　　

　

Measures of Hangzhou Municipality on Basic Medical Security

　

Chapter I General Provisions

　

the first In order to further improve and perfect the basic medical security system in our city and safeguard the rights and interests of the insured, these measures are formulated according to the opinions and requirements of the Social Insurance Law of People’s Republic of China (PRC), the Regulations on Social Assistance in Zhejiang Province, and the national and provincial opinions and requirements on deepening the reform of the medical security system, combined with the actual situation in our city.

the second The basic medical security system adheres to the principles of universal coverage, overall planning of urban and rural areas, clear rights and responsibilities, fairness and moderation, multi-level sustainability, combination of fairness and efficiency, corresponding rights and obligations, and matching the level of security with the level of economic development.

Article Establish and improve a multi-level medical security system with basic medical insurance as the main body, serious illness insurance as the extension, medical assistance as the foundation, supplementary medical insurance, commercial health insurance and other common development. Specifically, it includes basic medical insurance for employees (hereinafter referred to as employee medical insurance), basic medical insurance for urban and rural residents (hereinafter referred to as urban and rural medical insurance), serious illness insurance and medical assistance system.

Article 4 These Measures shall apply to all employers and their employees, urban and rural residents, designated medical institutions for basic medical insurance, designated retail pharmacies (hereinafter referred to as designated medical institutions) and their regulatory agencies within the administrative area of Hangzhou.

Article 5 Hangzhou City [including Shangcheng District, Xiacheng District, Jianggan District, Gongshu District, Xihu District, Hangzhou High-tech Development Zone (Binjiang), Xiaoshan District, Yuhang District, Fuyang District, Lin ‘an District, Hangzhou Qiantang New District and Hangzhou West Lake Scenic Area], Tonglu County, Chun ‘an County and jiande city are respectively regarded as independent medical security management jurisdictions (hereinafter referred to as jurisdictions).

Article 6 People’s governments at all levels should incorporate medical security into the national economic and social development plan, implement laws, regulations, rules and policies on medical security, and provide organizational and financial support for medical security.

Article 7 The municipal medical security administrative department is in charge of the city’s basic medical security work. District and county (city) medical security administrative departments are responsible for the local basic medical security work, and medical security agencies at all levels (hereinafter referred to as medical insurance agencies) are responsible for the specific implementation.

Development and reform, economic and information, human resources and social security, agriculture and rural areas, health, civil affairs, finance, taxation, market supervision, education, auditing, public security, trade unions, disabled persons’ federations, veterans affairs, data resource management, statistics, women’s federations and other departments and units are responsible for medical security services and supervision and management within their respective functions and duties.

Article 8 In accordance with the principle of "policy, management, service, information and supervision", we will gradually implement the municipal overall planning of basic medical insurance. The city’s basic medical insurance fund shall be collected and accounted independently by each jurisdiction, and combined with the adjustment of management system, the city’s basic medical insurance fund shall be gradually realized.

Article 9 Each jurisdiction may, according to the local economic development level and the actual medical security, formulate regulations on medical treatment management in this jurisdiction in accordance with the requirements of county medical community construction and graded diagnosis and treatment.

Article 10 Establish and improve the social supervision organization of medical security, which is attended by representatives of government departments, insured persons, employers, trade unions and experts, analyze and master the operation of the medical security system, provide advice and suggestions on medical security work, and implement social supervision.

Chapter II Medical Insurance for Employees

　

Article 11 The following personnel within the administrative area of this Municipality shall participate in employee medical insurance within their respective jurisdictions:

(1) Employees of state organs, institutions, social organizations, various enterprises, private non-enterprises and individual industrial and commercial households (hereinafter referred to as employers) (including employers and employees, the same below);

(two) according to the relevant provisions of the one-time agreement to pay the basic medical insurance premium (hereinafter referred to as the co payment personnel);

(three) according to the provisions of these measures to enjoy the medical insurance retirement benefits of employees (hereinafter referred to as retirees);

(four) other personnel as prescribed by the state, province and city.

Article 12 Within the working age, the following urban and rural residents who are not employed by the employer can participate in the medical insurance for employees in this Municipality as flexible employees:

(a) the city’s household registration personnel can participate in the medical insurance for employees in the jurisdiction where the household registration belongs.

(2) Persons who are not registered in this Municipality, have terminated or terminated their labor relations with the employing unit, and the actual payment period of medical insurance for employees in this Municipality has accumulated for 10 years, and may participate in medical insurance for employees in their respective jurisdictions as required.

(three) other personnel as prescribed by the state, province and city.

Article 13 The employee medical insurance fee shall be paid by the employer and individual according to the following provisions:

(1) The employer takes the total wages of employees in the current month as the payment base (hereinafter referred to as the unit payment base), and pays the employee medical insurance (including maternity insurance) fee on a monthly basis, with the payment ratio of 9.9% (including the maternity insurance payment ratio of 0.4%).

When calculating the unit payment base, if the monthly salary of individual employees is higher than the average monthly salary of employees in all social units in Zhejiang Province last year (hereinafter referred to as the provincial flat salary), it shall be determined by 300% of the provincial flat salary last year; If it is less than 60%, it will be determined according to 60% of the provincial average wage in the previous year.

(2) On-the-job employees pay their medical insurance premiums at a rate of 2% based on their average monthly salary in the previous year, which is withheld and remitted by the employer on a monthly basis. If the average monthly salary of employees in the previous year is higher than the average wage in the previous year by 300%, the payment base shall be approved according to the average wage in the previous year; If it is less than 60%, the payment base shall be approved according to 60% of the provincial average wage in the previous year.

(three) in disabled soldiers, where the employees are retired for Grade 6 and above, individuals do not need to pay the employee medical insurance premium, and the employee medical insurance premium that the unit should pay is fully subsidized by the government.

(4) If an injured employee who is disabled at work and leaves the production post fails to terminate or terminate the labor relationship with the employer, the employer shall pay the employee’s medical insurance fee on a monthly basis based on the standard issued by his disability allowance until he receives the basic pension on a monthly basis; Workers with work-related injuries pay their medical insurance premiums at a rate of 2% based on their disability allowance, which is withheld and remitted by the employer on a monthly basis.

(five) 60% of the annual average wage of flexible employees is the payment base, and the employee medical insurance premium is paid monthly at the rate of 9.5%. Persons who hold the Certificate of Assistance and Support for Poor Persons, the Certificate of Minimum Living Security for Families, the Certificate of Minimum Living Security for Marginal Families, the Certificate of Basic Living Security for the Disabled or the People’s Republic of China (PRC) Disabled Persons’ Certificate of Grade II or above (hereinafter referred to as the holders) issued by the Civil Affairs and Disabled Persons’ Federation departments within the validity period shall be subsidized by the government for their employees’ medical insurance fees from the month when the medical insurance agency handles the registration formalities of relevant documents. Among them, those who hold the "Minimum Living Security Marginal Family Certificate" are subsidized by the government for half of the employee medical insurance premiums that individuals should pay, and other holders are fully subsidized by the government.

(six) during the period of receiving unemployment insurance benefits, the medical insurance premiums paid by the unemployed according to the payment standards of flexible employees shall be paid by the unemployment insurance fund.

(seven) the co-payment personnel shall pay the employee’s medical insurance fee in a lump sum when handling the co-payment procedures, and the specific standards shall be implemented in accordance with the relevant provisions of the municipal government.

During the period of re-employment, the employees’ medical insurance premiums shall be paid according to the standards of the employees.

According to the number of unemployed co-payers, the government subsidizes the employee medical insurance pooling fund according to the per capita standard of 2% of the provincial average wage in the previous year.

Article 14 Employers and individuals shall go through the formalities of insurance registration, alteration, cancellation and payment base declaration in a timely manner according to the regulations, and pay the medical insurance premiums of employees on time and in full.

Article 15 Persons who meet the conditions of insurance shall go through the formalities of insurance registration and payment declaration within 3 months after meeting the conditions, and enjoy the medical insurance benefits for employees from the next month after going through the formalities of insurance payment. Among them, the on-the-job employees shall be handled by the employer in a timely manner, and the employee medical insurance premium shall be paid as required.

The insured shall pay the employee’s medical insurance fee continuously until they enjoy the employee’s medical insurance retirement benefits. If the insured fails to pay the fee in the current month, the employee’s medical insurance benefits will be suspended from the next month. Unless otherwise specified, if retirees are suspended from medical insurance benefits for personal reasons, the medical expenses incurred during the suspension of medical insurance benefits will not be paid by the medical insurance fund.

Persons who receive unemployment insurance benefits shall enjoy medical insurance benefits for employees as required from the date of handling the medical insurance procedures for employees. The insured holder shall enjoy the relevant medical insurance benefits from the day when the medical insurance agency handles the registration formalities of relevant documents.

Article 16 Those who meet the conditions for participation in the insurance shall be deemed to have interrupted participation in the insurance if they fail to go through the procedures for participation in the insurance payment within the specified time period or continue to interrupt payment for 3 months or more. Interrupt the insured according to the following provisions:

(a) after the interruption of insurance for insurance procedures, should be continuous normal payment for 6 months, can enjoy medical insurance benefits for employees (hereinafter referred to as the waiting period). The medical expenses incurred during the interruption of insurance participation and the waiting period shall not be paid by the medical insurance fund.

(two) because the employer fails to handle the insurance registration formalities for the employees in time, which causes the employees to interrupt the insurance, the medical expenses incurred by the employees during the interruption of the insurance and the waiting period shall not be paid by the medical insurance fund.

If the employer fails to pay the employee’s medical insurance fee in accordance with the regulations after handling the insurance registration formalities for the employees, and all employees are interrupted to pay the fee, the employer shall repay it in accordance with the regulations; The employer shall, from the month following the full payment of the medical insurance premiums owed to employees, resume the medical insurance benefits of its employees, and the medical expenses incurred during the payment period shall not be paid by the medical insurance fund.

Article 17 The insured person may apply for the payment of the medical insurance premium of the employees during the insured period, according to the payment standards corresponding to different identities during the insured period, which shall be handled in accordance with the following provisions:

(a) to repay as an employee of the unit, the payment base of this year’s overdue period is determined according to my current payment base at the time of handling the overdue, and the payment base of previous years’ overdue period is determined according to the last year’s flat salary at the time of handling the overdue, and the payment ratio is 9.9% for the unit and 2% for the individual, and the starting time of overdue shall not be earlier than the time when my unit is included in the employee’s medical insurance coverage.

(2) If the payment is made as a flexible employee, it shall be implemented according to the payment standard of flexible employees at the time of payment, and the starting time of payment shall not be earlier than the year of payment procedures.

(three) the payment period is recorded as the actual payment period.

(four) the medical expenses incurred during the overdue period shall not be paid by the medical insurance fund.

(five) the medical insurance agency shall transfer the relevant funds corresponding to the payment according to the regulations; Replenish personal account funds and deduct serious illness insurance premiums that should be paid by individuals according to regulations.

Article 18 The following circumstances can be calculated as the employee’s medical insurance payment period, but not repeated calculation:

(a) the actual payment period of employee medical insurance.

(two) employee medical insurance is regarded as the payment period. In addition to the fixed number of years that employees’ medical insurance premiums should be paid according to the regulations, the basic old-age insurance for employees is calculated as the fixed number of years for employees’ medical insurance.

(three) before December 31, 2002 in line with the relevant provisions of the state and province of continuous service.

(four) the payment period for college students to participate in the medical insurance for urban and rural residents in Hangzhou (college students’ medical insurance).

(five) other years in accordance with the relevant provisions of the state and province.

Article 19 The actual payment period of medical insurance for employees in this Municipality includes the following three parts, but it is not repeated:

(a) the payment period of basic medical insurance for seriously ill employees in urban enterprises in this city;

(two) the actual payment period of participating in employee medical insurance in each jurisdiction of this Municipality and Zhejiang Province;

(three) the actual payment period of medical insurance in the army.

Article 20 When the insured person continues to pay the insurance premium in this city until he receives the basic pension or statutory retirement age on a monthly basis in this city, and the actual payment period of employee medical insurance in this city is over 10 years (inclusive), and the accumulated payment period of employee medical insurance is over 20 years (inclusive), he should enjoy the treatment of employee medical insurance retirees in accordance with the regulations after the medical insurance agency in the jurisdiction where he is insured handles the confirmation procedures of medical insurance retirement qualifications.

The following insured persons who fail to meet the requirements of the above-mentioned payment period and meet the requirements of laws, regulations and policies can choose to pay monthly or pay back the employee’s medical insurance premium for a specified period of time in the jurisdiction where they are insured, and enjoy the treatment of employees’ medical insurance retirees after going through the formalities for confirming their medical insurance retirement qualifications:

(a) the city’s household registration, continuous insurance payment in this city to receive basic pension or legal retirement age in this city on a monthly basis;

(2) Persons who are not registered in this Municipality, but who are employed by employers in this Municipality and who have continuously paid insurance premiums to the statutory retirement age, and who receive basic pensions on a monthly basis in this Municipality;

(three) people who are not registered in this city, but who have been continuously insured and paid to the statutory retirement age as flexible employees in this city.

Select the insured person who pays the employee’s medical insurance fee on a monthly basis, and the payment standard and medical insurance treatment shall be implemented according to the flexible employment standard in the same period; The insured person who chooses to pay the medical insurance premium for employees at one time shall be paid at the base of the last year’s provincial salary at the time of payment, and the payment rate shall be 9.5%. The medical insurance premium paid at one time shall not be included in the personal account. After choosing to pay the employee’s medical insurance premium at one time, it shall not be changed to pay the employee’s medical insurance premium on a monthly basis.

The certified personnel shall pay the required number of years on a monthly basis, and the part to be paid shall be subsidized by the government according to the regulations.

Article 21 Those who are not registered in this city, are not employed by employers in this city, and do not meet the insurance conditions for flexible employees in this city. After reaching the statutory retirement age, they will not enjoy the medical insurance retirement benefits for employees in this city.

Article 22 The personal account of the insured shall be established by the medical insurance agency in each jurisdiction according to the local conditions, and shall be uniformly managed according to the following provisions:

(1) Individual accounts shall be carried forward in a unified manner at the end of the settlement year, and the balance funds of individual accounts shall bear interest once according to the benchmark interest rate of bank demand deposits implemented on the day of carrying forward, and the interest generated shall be included in the funds of individual accounts over the years.

(two) when the annual carry-over, according to the category of personnel, age and the amount of payment or remittance, etc., the funds of the personal account for the next year are preset.

(III) For the newly insured or inter-annual renewal personnel within the year, the funds in their personal accounts in the current year are preset in the month when they go through the formalities of participating in (renewing) insurance, and the funds actually included are transferred from the employee’s medical insurance fee on a monthly basis from the month when the payment belongs.

(four) the balance of personal accounts in the current year, after the annual carry-over into the calendar year.

(5) If the insured person’s pre-set amount of funds in the current year is inconsistent with the actual amount of funds allocated in the current year due to cross-age and personnel category changes, adjustment of payment or debit amount, reimbursement of employee medical insurance fees, etc., the difference between the actual amount of funds allocated in the current year and the pre-set amount of funds in the current year will be included in the personal account of the following year when the annual transfer is made; The difference between the actual amount of funds transferred in the current year and the preset amount of funds in the current year is deducted from the current year’s funds in the personal account of the following year when the annual carry-over is made.

Article 23 The personal account funds of the insured are included in the following provisions:

(a) the funds in the personal account of employees in the current year are composed of two parts:

1. Employee medical insurance premiums paid by individuals.

2. Set the proportion by age group, and allocate the funds from the employee medical insurance fee on a monthly basis. Among them, urban insured persons under 45 years old (inclusive) are included in 0.5% of their base pay, and those over 45 years old before retirement are included in 0.8% of their base pay.

(two) the funds in the personal account of flexible employees in the current year shall be set according to the age group and included in the employee medical insurance fee on a monthly basis. Among them, those under 45 years old in urban areas are included in 0.5% of my base pay, and those over 45 years old before retirement are included in 0.8% of my base pay.

(III) The co-payment personnel shall pay 50% of the employee’s medical insurance premium in one lump sum when they go through the co-payment procedures, and transfer the funds from the employee’s medical insurance premium to their personal accounts in months during the co-payment period. If they are re-employed and participate in employee medical insurance, they will be included in their personal accounts for the current year.

(four) the funds of the retirees’ personal accounts in the current year shall be set according to the age group, and shall be included in the employee medical insurance fee on a monthly basis. Among them, the urban insured, I last year’s basic pension is lower than the previous year’s provincial average wage as the base, and I last year’s basic pension is higher than the previous year’s provincial average wage as the base. The proportion of debiting under 70 years old (inclusive) is 5.8%, and the proportion of debiting over 70 years old is 6.8%.

The personal account transfer standards in other jurisdictions can be implemented according to the original provisions before the national and provincial regulations on the reform of employee medical insurance personal accounts are clarified.

Article 24 The funds in the personal account in that year were used to pay the following expenses incurred by the insured:

(1) Medical expenses for general outpatient clinics (including emergency, the same below) that meet the scope of medical insurance expenses in designated medical institutions;

(2) Drug expenses that meet the scope of medical insurance expenses purchased at designated retail pharmacies;

(3) Expenses such as serious illness insurance premiums that should be paid by individuals.

Article 25 Personal account funds over the years can be used to pay the following expenses incurred by the insured:

(a) due to the need for diagnosis and treatment of diseases in designated medical institutions should be borne by individuals at their own expense, self-care, self-paid medical expenses;

(two) the use of preventive immunization vaccine fees in addition to the national expanded immunization program;

(three) the contract service fee for community responsible doctors that should be borne by individuals;

(four) other projects stipulated by the state and the province.

Article 26 The principal and interest of the personal account of the insured are owned by the individual, and can be transferred, liquidated and inherited according to the following provisions:

(a) after the termination or dissolution of the labor relationship between the insured and the employer, if the insured is insured in other overall plans, the transfer of the actual balance of funds in the personal account may be handled according to the regulations; Those who are not registered in this city and are not insured in other overall plans can handle personal account liquidation according to regulations.

(II) After the insured person is transferred from other insured places to the city, the actual balance of the personal account of the original insured place can be transferred to the city according to the regulations, and all of them will be included in the personal account funds over the years.

(III) If the insured transfers or liquidates his personal account for reasons such as the transfer of medical insurance, the cancellation of household registration after going abroad, death, etc., he must first settle the relevant medical expenses, and then transfer or return the actual balance of funds in his personal account according to regulations. Among them, if the personal account is overdrawn in the current year, it will be offset by the personal account funds over the years, and if the personal account funds are insufficient over the years, I will make up for it. The overdraft part of the personal account of the deceased in the current year shall be offset by the funds of the personal account over the years, and if the funds of the personal account are insufficient over the years, it shall be written off in the employee medical insurance pooling fund.

(four) personal account balance funds did not handle the transfer or liquidation procedures, once again to participate in the city’s medical insurance, can continue to use according to the provisions.

(five) after the death of the insured, the actual balance of funds in his personal account shall be handled by his legal heir or legatee at the medical insurance agency in accordance with the regulations.

(six) the personal account of the insured over the years, according to the provisions of the state and the province to help my close relatives (limited to spouses, children and parents) to participate in the basic medical insurance in this province. The mutual aid funds in accounts between the jurisdictions of this Municipality shall be liquidated regularly.

Article 27 In any of the following circumstances, the funds transferred to the personal account shall be stopped:

(1) Failing to pay or stop paying employee medical insurance premiums according to regulations;

(two) retirees have been stopped from issuing basic pensions;

(3) The insured person suspends or terminates medical insurance benefits due to sentence, death and other reasons;

(four) other circumstances stipulated by the administrative department of medical security.

Article 28 In a settlement year, the hospitalization medical expenses incurred by the insured in accordance with the scope of medical insurance expenses shall be settled according to the following provisions:

(1) The individual shall bear the medical expenses of one hospitalization Qifubiaozhun. For those hospitalized twice or more, the Qifubiaozhun shall be calculated according to the standard of the highest-level medical institution, specifically: tertiary and corresponding medical institutions (hereinafter referred to as tertiary medical institutions) in 800 yuan, other medical institutions (including secondary and corresponding medical institutions, the same below) in 500 yuan and community health service institutions in 300 yuan.

(two) the maximum hospitalization medical expenses paid by the employee medical insurance fund (based on the date of discharge, hereinafter referred to as the maximum hospitalization) is 400 thousand yuan.

(3) The hospitalization medical expenses above the hospitalization Qifubiaozhun and below the maximum hospitalization amount shall be shared by the employee medical insurance pooling fund and individuals. The employee medical insurance fund shall be settled according to the excess progressive system, and the specific proportion is:

1 hospitalization Qifubiaozhun above to 40 thousand yuan (inclusive), medical expenses incurred in tertiary medical institutions, 82% of employees, 86% of retirees; Medical expenses incurred in other medical institutions account for 84% of employees and 88% of retirees; The medical expenses incurred in community health service institutions account for 88% of employees and 92% of retirees.

24,000 yuan to 400,000 yuan (inclusive), medical expenses incurred in tertiary medical institutions, 88% of employees and 92% of retirees; Medical expenses incurred in other medical institutions, 90% of employees and 94% of retirees; Medical expenses incurred in community health service institutions account for 92% of employees and 96% of retirees.

Article 29 In a settlement year, the general outpatient medical expenses incurred by the insured in accordance with the scope of medical insurance expenses shall be settled according to the following provisions:

(a) first paid by the personal account in the current year, and if the personal account is insufficient to pay in the current year, the individual shall bear the medical expenses of an outpatient qifubiaozhun. Among them, the incumbent is 1000 yuan and the retiree is 300 yuan.

(2) The outpatient Qifubiaozhun of the year when the insured retires shall be calculated separately according to the actual months before and after medical insurance retirement, and then consolidated and determined. When the outpatient Qifubiaozhun actually paid by the individual in the year exceeds the payable part, the excess part will be included in his personal account over the years according to the proportion of 80%.

(3) The medical expenses above the outpatient Qifubiaozhun shall be shared by the employee medical insurance pooling fund and individuals, and the proportion borne by the employee medical insurance pooling fund is: 76% of the medical expenses incurred in tertiary medical institutions, and 82% of the employees and retirees; Medical expenses incurred in other medical institutions, 80% of employees and 86% of retirees; Medical expenses incurred in community health service institutions account for 86% of employees and 92% of retirees.

(four) the insured person who chooses the general practitioner to sign up for service, and who seeks medical treatment in the outpatient service of the contracted community health service institution, the proportion of the overall fund commitment shall be increased by 3 percentage points on the basis of the provisions of item (three) of this article.

(5) If the insured makes the first diagnosis in the contracted community health service institution, or is referred to other medical institutions for further treatment by the contracted community health service institution, the outpatient Qifubiaozhun shall be reduced or exempted in 300 yuan.

Chapter III Medical Insurance for Urban and Rural Residents

　

Article 30 Medical insurance for urban and rural residents is divided into children’s medical insurance, college students’ medical insurance and other urban and rural residents’ medical insurance:

(1) Children’s medical insurance coverage: children under the age of 18 who are registered in this Municipality, or students who have reached the age of 18 but are still studying in primary and secondary schools in this Municipality; Students who are not registered in this city, study in primary and secondary schools in this city, and one of their parents has participated in the medical insurance for employees in this city; Pre-school children (hereinafter referred to as children) who are not registered in this city, live in this city, and one of their parents has participated in the medical insurance for employees in this city and have paid a total of 3 years.

(II) College students’ medical insurance coverage: full-time undergraduate students, full-time graduate students and full-time students in technical colleges who have received general higher education in various full-time ordinary colleges and universities (including private colleges and universities) and scientific research institutes within the administrative area of Hangzhou (hereinafter referred to as college students).

(III) Coverage of medical insurance for other urban and rural residents: persons registered in this city and over 18 years old who have not participated in the basic medical insurance in this city or other places (hereinafter referred to as other urban and rural residents).

In addition to college students, people who meet the above conditions can participate in medical insurance for urban and rural residents in their respective jurisdictions. Among them, the city’s household registration should be insured in the jurisdiction where the household registration belongs, and those who are not registered in this city should be insured in the jurisdiction where they live.

Persons who are centrally adopted by social welfare institutions, children’s welfare institutions and other public welfare institutions within the administrative area of this Municipality (hereinafter referred to as adopters) shall be insured in their respective jurisdictions according to the above provisions.

Unless otherwise stipulated by the state, province and city, foreign students and foreign preschool children are not included in the scope of insurance.

Article 31 The financing standard of medical insurance for urban and rural residents is:

(1) Children’s medical insurance. 900 yuan per person per year, of which individuals pay 300 yuan and the government subsidizes 600 yuan.

(2) Medical insurance for college students. 270 yuan per person per year, of which individuals pay 90 yuan, and the financial subsidies at the same level are 180 yuan.

(three) other urban and rural residents’ medical insurance is divided into the following three financing standards:

1. The first grade of medical insurance for other urban and rural residents: 2,100 yuan per person per year, of which individuals pay 700 yuan and the government subsidizes 1,400 yuan.

2. Second grade medical insurance for other urban and rural residents: 1,800 yuan per person per year, of which individuals pay 600 yuan and the government subsidizes 1,200 yuan.

3. Third grade medical insurance for other urban and rural residents: 1,650 yuan per person per year, of which individuals pay 550 yuan and the government subsidizes 1,100 yuan.

Among them, other urban and rural residents can choose one or two files to pay for insurance; Other urban and rural residents in Tonglu County, Chun ‘an County and jiande city can choose to participate in the insurance within the grades approved by the local government.

Article 32 The medical insurance fee for urban and rural residents is raised annually, which consists of two parts: individual payment and financial subsidy. The amount of individual payment and the standard of government subsidy are not lower than the national and provincial regulations. The medical insurance fee for urban and rural residents that should be paid by the holder of the Minimum Living Security Marginal Family Certificate is subsidized by the government by half; Other certified personnel, adopters and entitled groups who enjoy regular pension subsidies should pay medical insurance fees in full by the government.

College students with certificates (including foreign household registration) shall enjoy government subsidies according to the provisions of the preceding paragraph, and the required funds shall be arranged by the finance at the same level according to the affiliation of colleges and universities.

Article 33 Establish a financing mechanism and a dynamic adjustment mechanism of financing standards that are compatible with the level of economic and social development and the affordability of all parties. In principle, the financing standard of medical insurance for urban and rural residents is adjusted every three years with an increase of not less than 10%, and the government subsidy standard and the proportion of individual contributions of urban and rural residents to the total financing are gradually increased. Specific by the municipal medical security, finance and taxation departments according to the city’s economic and social development level and fund operation research and approved by the municipal government to determine.

Article 34 Persons who meet the insurance conditions shall go through the insurance payment procedures in accordance with the regulations within 3 months after meeting the insurance conditions, and enjoy the medical insurance benefits for urban and rural residents in the remaining months of the settlement year from the next month after paying the medical insurance premiums for urban and rural residents. Among them, newborns who pay insurance within 3 months from the date of birth can enjoy the medical insurance benefits for urban and rural residents in the remaining months of the settlement year from the date of birth, but not earlier than the time when they meet the conditions for insurance.

Article 35 The insured shall go through the payment procedures for the next year’s participation (continuation) in accordance with the regulations. The specific starting and ending time of the participation (renewal) warranty period shall be subject to the announcement of the medical insurance agency in each jurisdiction in the current year. Insured persons enjoy medical insurance benefits for urban and rural residents in the settlement year to which the payment belongs.

Failing to go through the payment procedures for participation (renewal) within the specified time, it shall be regarded as interruption of participation. After the interruption of insurance, upon my own application, I can go through the payment procedures for participating (continuing) insurance in the current year, and I can enjoy the medical insurance benefits for urban and rural residents in the remaining months of the current year only after paying for 6 months.

Article 36 Children’s medical insurance and other urban and rural residents’ medical insurance insured persons can choose to pay medical insurance fees by banks or other means entrusted by the tax authorities after going through the insurance procedures.

Article 37 If the relevant information of the insured person changes, it shall go through the information change and confirmation procedures at the medical insurance agency in the jurisdiction in time.

Article 38 If a college student goes through the formalities of suspension from school due to illness or other reasons, he can continue to enjoy the medical insurance benefits for college students in accordance with the regulations during the suspension period.

If a college student is cancelled by a college, he/she will stop enjoying the medical insurance benefits for college students from the date when the college handles the cancellation procedures, and the medical insurance premiums paid by the individual for urban and rural residents will not be returned.

Article 39 In a settlement year, the hospitalization medical expenses incurred by the insured in accordance with the scope of medical insurance expenses shall be settled according to the following provisions:

(1) The individual shall bear the medical expenses of one hospitalization Qifubiaozhun. For those hospitalized twice or more, the Qifubiaozhun shall be calculated according to the standard of the highest medical institution, specifically: 800 yuan, a tertiary medical institution, 500 yuan, other medical institutions, and 300 yuan, a community health service institution.

(two) the maximum hospitalization limit for urban and rural residents’ medical insurance paid by the overall fund is 300 thousand yuan.

(three) the medical expenses above the hospitalization Qifubiaozhun and below the maximum hospitalization amount shall be shared by the overall fund and the individual. The proportion of the overall fund is 70% for tertiary medical institutions, 75% for other medical institutions and 80% for community health service institutions.

Article 40 In a settlement year, the general outpatient medical expenses incurred by the insured in accordance with the scope of medical insurance expenses shall be settled according to the following provisions:

(a) the individual shall bear the outpatient Qifubiaozhun in 300 yuan.

(two) outpatient Qifubiaozhun above part of the medical expenses, shared by the overall fund and individuals, of which the overall fund to bear the proportion of:

1. Children’s medical insurance, college students’ medical insurance and other urban and rural residents’ medical insurance: 40% for tertiary medical institutions, 60% for other medical institutions and 70% for community health service institutions.

2. Other urban and rural residents’ second-class medical insurance participants: 30% in tertiary medical institutions, 50% in other medical institutions and 60% in community health service institutions.

3. Other urban and rural residents with third-grade medical insurance: 30% in tertiary medical institutions, 40% in other medical institutions and 60% in community health service institutions.

(3) When the children’s medical insurance and other urban and rural residents’ medical insurance insured who choose to be contracted by general practitioners seek medical treatment in the outpatient department of the community health service institution that they signed, the proportion of the overall fund commitment will be increased by 3 percentage points on the basis of the provisions in Item (2) of this article.

Insured children and other urban and rural residents in the contracted community health service institutions for the first time, or by the contracted community health service institutions referred to other medical institutions to continue treatment, outpatient medical insurance Qifubiaozhun relief in 300 yuan.

(4) The proportion of outpatient reimbursement and Qifubiaozhun for the insured college students who voluntarily choose to seek medical treatment in the outpatient department of the medical institution in the school designated by medical insurance shall be implemented with reference to the provisions of Item (3) of this article.

Chapter IV Serious illness insurance

　

Article 41 All personnel who participate in the medical insurance for employees and urban and rural residents in this Municipality shall also participate in the serious illness insurance and pay the serious illness insurance premium. The serious illness insurance premium consists of individual payment, medical insurance fee transfer and government subsidy, which is used to establish a serious illness insurance fund.

The annual fund-raising standard for the employee medical insurance insured’s serious illness insurance is 100 yuan, in which the individual pays 48 yuan, and the employee medical insurance fee is transferred to 52 yuan, and the part that the individual should pay is withheld from his personal account in the current year; The insured person who chooses to pay a one-time payment should also pay the serious illness insurance premium. The annual financing standard of medical insurance for urban and rural residents is 90 yuan, in which individuals pay 40 yuan, and the government subsidizes 50 yuan each year, and the part that individuals should pay is transferred from the medical insurance premiums paid by them. The annual fund-raising standard for college students’ medical insurance participants’ serious illness insurance is 20 yuan, which is transferred from the medical insurance premiums paid by them for urban and rural residents.

Serious illness insurance premiums are raised on an annual basis, and the financing standards remain unchanged in the same settlement year. Medical security and finance departments can adjust the financing standards in a timely manner according to the operation of the serious illness insurance fund according to the prescribed procedures.

Article 42 The following medical expenses incurred by the insured that meet the scope of payment of serious illness insurance (hereinafter referred to as the compliance expenses of serious illness insurance) shall be shared by the serious illness insurance fund and individuals:

(1) Medical expenses for hospitalization and outpatient service of specified diseases that are above the maximum hospitalization limit and meet the scope of medical insurance expenses;

(two) below the maximum amount of hospitalization, hospitalization borne by individuals according to the proportion and out-patient medical expenses (including Qifubiaozhun);

(three) the cost of special drugs for serious illness insurance in Zhejiang Province;

(four) the expenses of rare disease drugs borne by individuals after enjoying the protection treatment of rare disease drugs in Zhejiang Province;

(five) other medical expenses stipulated by the state and the province.

Article 43 The drug security for rare diseases shall be coordinated at the provincial level, and the required funds shall be transferred from the serious illness insurance fund to the Zhejiang Province drug security fund for rare diseases. Insured persons are required to enjoy the unified treatment of rare diseases in the province.

Article 44 The starting and ending time of the insured’s serious illness insurance benefits is the same as that of the basic medical insurance benefits. In a settlement year, the major illness insurance compliance expenses incurred by the insured shall be settled according to the following provisions:

(1) The individual shall bear a minimum payment standard, specifically: 7,500 yuan for certified personnel, 13,000 yuan for retirees and 25,000 yuan for other insured personnel.

(two) the maximum payment limit of the serious illness insurance fund is 600 thousand yuan.

(3) The expenses above Qifubiaozhun and below the maximum payment limit shall be settled according to the excess progressive system, and the proportion borne by the serious illness insurance fund shall be:

1. Holders: 80% of the minimum payment standard is above 100,000 yuan (inclusive), 85% is between 100,000 yuan and 200,000 yuan (inclusive), 90% is between 200,000 yuan and 400,000 yuan (inclusive), and 95% is above 400,000 yuan.

2. Non-certified personnel:

Employees participating in medical insurance: the minimum payment is 75% above 100,000 yuan (inclusive), 80% between 100,000 yuan and 200,000 yuan (inclusive), 85% between 200,000 yuan and 400,000 yuan (inclusive), and 90% above 400,000 yuan.

Urban and rural residents’ medical insurance participants: 70% of the minimum payment standard is above 100,000 yuan (inclusive), 75% is between 100,000 yuan and 200,000 yuan (inclusive), and 80% is above 200,000 yuan.

Article 45 According to the actual medical security work in this city, the serious illness insurance can be managed by the medical insurance agency, or entrusted by a qualified third-party professional organization.

Chapter V Medical Assistance

　

Article 46 Medical assistance funds shall be arranged by the government of the jurisdiction according to regulations. Among them, the municipal financial arrangements for medical assistance funds, urban [limited to Shangcheng District, Xiacheng District, Jianggan District, Gongshu District, Xihu District, Hangzhou High-tech Development Zone (Binjiang), Fuyang District, Hangzhou Qiantang New District, Hangzhou West Lake Scenic Area] should be borne by the financial part, by the municipal finance and district finance in accordance with the actual expenditure of medical assistance funds, each bear 50%, and the part borne by each district in the current year will be settled through the urban financial system; Xiaoshan District, Yuhang District and Lin ‘an District shall undertake it by themselves according to the current financial system.

Article 47 The object of medical assistance is the certified personnel who participate in the medical insurance for employees or urban and rural residents in this Municipality, and other people with special difficulties as stipulated by the people’s governments at or above the county level.

Article 48 The sources of funds for medical assistance include:

(a) the government arranges a certain amount of funds every year;

(2) Funds raised through social donations and other forms;

(3) Interest income.

Article 49 Within a settlement year, the medical expenses incurred by the medical assistance object in the designated medical institutions that meet the scope of medical insurance expenses, after deducting the basic medical insurance, serious illness insurance and other Medicaid, are included in the scope of medical assistance, and assistance is provided according to the following standards:

(a) the holder of the "certificate of assistance and support for poor people", and his personal medical expenses for general outpatient service, hospitalization and prescribed disease outpatient service shall be fully rescued.

(two) the minimum living guarantee family card, the basic living guarantee card for the disabled and the second-level and above People’s Republic of China (PRC) Disabled Card holders, whose personal commitment to hospitalization and outpatient medical expenses for prescribed diseases is 70%; General outpatient medical assistance 50%, the maximum is not more than 3000 yuan.

(three) the holder of the "minimum living security marginal family card", whose personal commitment to hospitalization and outpatient medical assistance for prescribed diseases 60%.

Article 50 Medical assistance methods:

(1) Immediate assistance. The medical expenses incurred by the relief object when seeking medical treatment and purchasing medicines in the designated medical institutions with direct online settlement are in line with the provisions of these measures, and can directly enjoy medical assistance when the medical expenses are settled.

(2) assistance after the event. If the medical expenses that meet the standards of assistance are not provided with immediate assistance, the medical insurance agency shall provide medical assistance when applying for reimbursement.

Article 51 Medical assistance funds included in the financial accounts management, separate accounting, earmarking. Medical insurance agencies at all levels are specifically responsible for the audit and payment of medical assistance funds.

Article 52 The information of certified personnel shall be provided by the civil affairs department and the Disabled Persons’ Federation department, and the data shall be timely and accurately shared with the medical insurance agency through the information platform, and the certified personnel shall enjoy medical assistance from the date when the medical insurance agency handles the registration formalities of relevant documents.

Article 53 Established by the municipal administrative department of medical security led, civil affairs, finance, health, trade unions and other departments to participate in the joint meeting system of medical assistance in the city, to study and solve the special situation and major issues in the medical assistance work in the city, the office is located in the municipal administrative department of medical security. All districts and counties (cities) can establish corresponding medical assistance mechanisms.

For those who have been given medical assistance or other kinds of assistance, there are still serious difficulties in seeking medical treatment, or those who have suffered from serious chronic diseases or major diseases and have encountered other sudden difficulties in seeking medical treatment, they can apply by individuals, and the medical insurance agency will review and report, and then give some assistance after the joint meeting of medical assistance has agreed to study.

Chapter VI Maternity Insurance

　

Article 54 In accordance with the relevant provisions of the state and province, maternity insurance and employee medical insurance are combined. The employees of the employing units within the administrative area of Hangzhou shall participate in maternity insurance at the same time when participating in employee medical insurance.

Article 55 Maternity insurance benefits include:

(1) Maternity allowance;

(2) Maternity medical expenses;

(three) family planning operation allowance;

(four) family planning medical expenses.

Article 56 Workers who enjoy maternity allowance and family planning operation allowance shall meet the following conditions at the same time:

(a) in line with the provisions of national, provincial and municipal conditions of birth or the implementation of family planning surgery;

(II) When an employee is undergoing a fertility or family planning operation, the employer has gone through the insurance registration formalities in this Municipality in accordance with the regulations, and paid the premium continuously (excluding the overdue payment) for 12 months.

Article 57 If a female worker meets the requirements of childbirth or family planning operation, the maternity medical expenses and family planning medical expenses shall be settled according to the provisions of employee medical insurance.

In accordance with the provisions of the state to participate in the basic medical insurance for unemployed spouses, flexible employees and urban and rural residents insured, their compliance with the provisions of the maternity medical expenses and family planning medical expenses into the basic medical insurance fund payment.

Article 58 The formula for calculating and distributing maternity allowance or family planning operation allowance for female employees is: accrued allowance = average monthly salary of employees of the employer in the previous year at the time of maternity or family planning operation ÷30× accrued days.

The average monthly salary of the employees of the employing unit in the previous year shall be determined by the medical insurance agency according to the total annual average monthly salary of the insured employees of the employing unit in December of last year divided by the corresponding number. The average monthly salary of employees in the newly established employer in the previous year was calculated by the medical insurance agency according to the average monthly salary of employees insured by the employer.

Article 59 The accrued days of maternity allowance and family planning operation allowance shall be implemented according to the following provisions:

(1) Maternity allowance:

In accordance with the provisions of the "Regulations on Population and Family Planning in Zhejiang Province", the maternity allowance is paid according to 128 days of maternity leave (including 30 days of incentive leave); In case of dystocia, maternity leave will be increased by 15 days; In case of multiple births, the maternity leave will be increased by 15 days for each additional baby.

Female employees who have miscarried after less than 4 months of pregnancy are entitled to maternity leave for 15 days; If you have a miscarriage after 4 months of pregnancy, you will enjoy maternity leave for 42 days.

(two) family planning operation allowance:

1. Placement of IUD is counted as 2 days;

2. Take the IUD for 1 day;

3. vasectomy is counted as 7 days;

4. Simple tubal ligation is counted as 21 days;

5. Postpartum tubal ligation is counted as 14 days.

Article 60 Maternity allowance and family planning operation allowance shall be applied to the medical insurance agency in the area by the employer before the end of the following year after delivery or operation. After the audit, the medical insurance agency will allocate it to the employer where the employee is located, and the employer will issue it to the employee in accordance with the relevant provisions of the Measures for Labor Protection of Female Employees in Zhejiang Province and the maternity insurance treatment items and standards stipulated in these Measures.

Chapter VII Management of Medical Settlement

　

Article 61 The unified implementation of the national and provincial basic medical insurance, industrial injury insurance and maternity insurance drug list, provincial basic medical insurance medical services, serious illness insurance special drug list and other relevant provisions of the state and province.

The municipal medical insurance agency is responsible for the maintenance and management of the catalogue according to the regulations. The designated medical institutions shall, according to the requirements of medical insurance agencies, do a good job in maintaining and updating the drug list, medical service items and disease names of their own units in a timely manner.

Article 62 Insured persons shall apply for medical insurance vouchers according to national, provincial and municipal regulations (including electronic certificate, the same below), and seek medical treatment and purchase medicines in designated medical institutions under their jurisdiction with valid medical vouchers. Designated medical institutions should be calibrated according to regulations, and truthfully record the diagnosis and treatment and drug distribution.

Article 63 Designated medical institutions should choose safe, effective and reasonably priced drugs for the insured, and master the dosage according to the condition and the following prescription management principles: the dosage of acute diseases should not exceed 3 days; Generally, the dosage of chronic diseases does not exceed 15 days; Diseases included in the outpatient management of diseases and chronic diseases stipulated by our city, as well as other long-term chronic diseases and hospitalized patients who need to take therapeutic drugs when they leave the hospital, do not exceed 1 month’s dosage.

Encourage the insured to see a doctor in primary medical institutions. According to the needs of the management of chronic diseases of the insured, the contracted doctors can appropriately relax the time limit for dispensing prescriptions for chronic diseases of the insured under the premise of ensuring safe medication, and can extend the dosage of medical insurance for chronic diseases to 12 weeks at most.

Article 64 Unless otherwise stipulated in the jurisdiction, the settlement of medical expenses shall be carried out in accordance with the following provisions:

(1) If the insured needs to use Class B drugs in the list of basic medical insurance drugs and Class B items in the list of medical service items due to illness, a certain proportion of expenses shall be borne by the individual first, and then included in the scope of medical insurance expenses. The specific proportion of individual commitment shall be implemented according to the provisions of the administrative department of medical security in Zhejiang Province.

(II) When it is really necessary for the insured to use drugs and medical services with a prescribed course of treatment and variety and quantity due to illness, the relevant expenses can be included in the scope of medical insurance expenses only after going through the filing formalities in the designated medical institutions for medical treatment or the medical insurance agencies under their jurisdiction.

(three) if the insured person really needs to be diagnosed and treated in the designated medical institutions outside the jurisdiction, the insured person shall go through the relevant filing procedures according to the provisions of the jurisdiction. The medical expenses incurred by self-treatment without filing shall be borne by the individual at first, and then settled according to the regulations of the jurisdiction.

(4) If the medical expenses incurred by the insured in the designated retail pharmacies in this Municipality or in the ambulance due to emergency and rescue meet the scope of medical insurance expenses, they shall be settled according to the proportion of the general outpatient service of other medical institutions.

(5) Insured persons can purchase medicines from the designated medical insurance retail pharmacies with the external prescriptions issued by medical practitioners in designated medical institutions and filed in the information system. The designated retail pharmacies should check the information of prescription filing, adjust medicines and settle expenses according to regulations.

(six) the settlement of hospitalization medical expenses of the insured person adopts the discharge settlement system, and the medical insurance benefits can be implemented according to the provisions of insurance coverage when the medical expenses are settled, and the medical expenses incurred during the interruption of treatment are not included in the scope of medical insurance expenses. Insured persons who have been hospitalized for one year (365 days) shall be settled once.

During the hospitalization of the insured, the general outpatient expenses shall not be reimbursed. If it is really necessary for outpatient treatment in other local designated medical institutions due to illness, it shall be subject to the consent of the local inpatient medical institution before going to other designated medical institutions for treatment. The medical expenses that meet the scope of medical insurance expenses shall be borne by the individual at first, and then included in the original hospitalization medical expenses according to the regulations.

(seven) the insured shall not be forced to ask for hospitalization or refuse to leave the hospital. Do not meet the hospitalization conditions and forced hospitalization, the medical expenses incurred are not included in the scope of medical insurance expenditure; Those who meet the discharge conditions and refuse to leave the hospital will stop accounting after issuing the discharge notice in the relevant designated medical institutions, and the medical expenses incurred will not be included in the scope of medical insurance expenses.

(eight) the holder can see a doctor in the relevant Huimin hospital, and enjoy the medical fee reduction and exemption treatment according to the relevant provisions.

(9) If the insured fails to settle the medical expenses in the designated medical institutions according to the provisions of medical insurance due to reasons other than his own, and it conforms to the relevant policies of medical and health services, he can go to the designated medical institutions with the original cost settlement to go through the procedures for re-settlement of medical expenses according to the provisions, and all designated medical institutions should support and cooperate according to the relevant provisions.

(ten) if the insured has abnormal medical treatment, during the investigation and handling, the medical insurance agency may limit the scope and quantity of the designated medical institutions for medical treatment settlement, or change the medical insurance settlement method.

Article 65 In the designated medical institutions directly connected to the network (including designated medical institutions for medical treatment in different provinces and provinces), the medical expenses and drug purchase fees paid by the insured individuals shall be settled by the insured directly with the designated medical institutions according to the regulations; The medical expenses that should be paid by the medical insurance fund shall be settled by the designated medical institutions and medical insurance agencies according to the regulations.

The medical expenses that should be paid by the medical insurance fund in the designated medical institutions that are not directly connected to the network, or the medical expenses that cannot be settled in the designated medical institutions that are directly connected to the network due to emergency and medical insurance network failure, shall be paid in full by the insured before the end of the next settlement year to the medical insurance agency in the jurisdiction according to the regulations.

If the insured is treated in an emergency in a non-designated medical institution, after the treatment, the medical expenses shall be settled by the medical insurance agency in the jurisdiction with the emergency certificate. Medical expenses incurred by non-emergency treatment in non-designated medical institutions at the place of medical treatment shall not be paid by the medical insurance fund.

Article 66 Insured persons suffering from chronic diseases who need to carry drugs for continuous treatment during going abroad (border) shall go through the filing formalities according to regulations. Designated medical institutions can determine the dosage according to the time limit for going abroad (border), but it shall not exceed 6 months at most. During the period of going abroad, the settlement of medical expenses of the insured person shall be suspended.

If the personnel going abroad (border) return to Hangzhou in advance during the filing period, they should go through the cancellation procedures for filing abroad (border) in time. After going abroad (territory) personnel return to China, the expenses of temporary diseases that occurred before going abroad (territory) for filing and cancellation procedures are paid in full by individuals, and the expenses that meet the scope of medical insurance expenses are settled according to regulations after 10% of the expenses are taken care of by individuals.

Article 67 Establish a record system for permanent residence in other places. The settlement of medical treatment for insured persons living in other places shall be implemented in accordance with the following provisions:

(a) the insured who has lived in the field for more than 3 months shall go through the formalities for filing the permanent residence in the field according to the regulations. Among them, flexible employees who are not registered in this city, employers of individual industrial and commercial households and their employees, children and children will not go through the formalities for filing permanent residence in other places.

(II) The medical expenses incurred by the insured in the designated medical institutions in the long-term residence after going through the filing procedures for long-term residence in other places can be directly settled through the provincial and inter-provincial medical treatment platforms. If it is really impossible to settle directly, the medical insurance agency in the jurisdiction shall settle in accordance with the regulations after being paid in full by the individual.

(three) the insured who has gone through the formalities of filing for permanent residence in other places shall not cancel the filing formalities until 3 months after the filing takes effect. After the entry into force of the filing procedures for permanent residence of the insured, if the insured temporarily returns to the jurisdiction and needs general outpatient service or medicine purchase due to illness, he shall go through the formalities for temporary medical treatment and medicine purchase in the jurisdiction. If the formalities are not completed in time, the temporary disease expenses that meet the scope of medical insurance expenses shall be implemented in accordance with the relevant provisions of Article 69 of these Measures for the insured who temporarily leaves the permanent residence for medical reimbursement.

Article 68 Insured persons suffering from difficult diseases can not be diagnosed after examination by the city’s tertiary and corresponding designated medical institutions, or there are no treatment conditions after diagnosis, and the designated medical institutions can put forward suggestions for diagnosis and treatment, and after filing according to regulations, they will go to the corresponding designated medical institutions outside the province for medical treatment and settle accounts according to regulations. Among them, the insured persons who live in the field for a long time should be referred by the local three-level designated medical institutions before they can be transferred to the designated medical institutions outside the province or municipality directly under the Central Government where they live for medical treatment and settled according to the regulations.

If the insured person swipes the card for settlement in the designated medical institution for medical treatment in different places across the province where the record is filed, it shall be settled according to the relevant provisions of the state, and if it fails to be settled by credit card, it shall be paid in full by the individual to the medical insurance agency in the jurisdiction according to the provisions. In other designated medical institutions for the record, the medical expenses that meet the scope of medical insurance expenses shall be settled by the individual after taking care of 10%.

Article 69 Unless otherwise stipulated in the jurisdiction, the medical settlement during the temporary outing of the insured shall be implemented in accordance with the following provisions:

(a) the medical expenses incurred in the designated medical institutions in the province that meet the scope of medical insurance expenses shall, in principle, be treated in the designated medical institutions in different places in the province with my medical certificate and settled according to the regulations; The medical expenses that cannot be directly settled shall be paid in full by the individual to the medical insurance agency in the jurisdiction for reimbursement, and the expenses that meet the scope of medical insurance expenses shall be settled by the individual after taking care of themselves for 10% first.

The medical expenses incurred by the insured persons who live in other places temporarily leave their permanent residence and seek medical treatment in designated medical institutions in other parts of the province where their permanent residence is located shall be paid in full by the individual to the medical insurance agency for reimbursement, and the expenses that meet the scope of medical insurance expenses shall be settled by the individual after taking care of themselves for 10% first.

(II) During the temporary absence of the insured, the medical expenses incurred in the medical treatment in the designated medical institutions outside the province shall be paid in full by the individual to the medical insurance agency for reimbursement, and the expenses that meet the scope of medical insurance expenses shall be settled by the individual after taking care of himself for 20% first.

The medical expenses incurred by the insured persons who live in other places temporarily leave their permanent residence and go to designated medical institutions in other provinces and municipalities directly under the Central Government shall be paid in full by the individual and applied to the medical insurance agency for reimbursement. The expenses that meet the scope of medical insurance expenses shall be settled by the individual after taking care of themselves for 20%.

(III) College students can seek medical treatment in designated medical institutions in their relevant places of residence and practice during the winter and summer vacations, when they drop out of school due to illness, or during the internship period in accordance with the regulations of colleges and universities. The medical expenses incurred can be directly settled in local designated medical institutions by virtue of their medical treatment vouchers, or they can be paid in full by individuals to medical insurance agencies in accordance with the regulations.

Article 70 The prescribed diseases refer to various malignant tumors, systemic lupus erythematosus, hemophilia, aplastic anemia, childhood autism, schizophrenia, affective psychosis, AIDS and multidrug-resistant tuberculosis. Dialysis treatment of chronic renal failure and anti-rejection treatment after organ transplantation are included in the management scope of prescribed diseases. The scope of the prescribed diseases can be adjusted by the municipal medical security administrative department according to the actual situation, and promulgated and implemented after being approved by the municipal government. The medical security department should strengthen the supervision and management of prescribed diseases, and the specific measures shall be formulated separately.

The provisions of the insured medical treatment settlement according to the following provisions:

(a) patients with AIDS and MDR-TB are centrally accepted by the health departments in each jurisdiction, unified to the medical insurance agencies in the jurisdiction for filing procedures, and designated medical care is implemented.

(two) the insured with other prescribed diseases can handle the filing formalities according to the provisions with the relevant materials issued by the designated medical institutions at or above the second level in this Municipality. Among them, those who suffer from diseases such as schizophrenia, affective psychosis and childhood autism must hold relevant medical certificates issued by corresponding specialists in corresponding specialized hospitals or tertiary medical institutions.

(three) the establishment of outpatient medical security mechanism. The insured can enjoy the relevant treatment only after going through the prescribed disease filing procedures. In a settlement year, the outpatient medical expenses for the specified diseases of the insured shall be settled according to the hospitalization medical expenses, but there is no hospitalization Qifubiaozhun.

Article 71 Except as otherwise provided by the national, provincial and municipal medical insurance policies, the medical expenses incurred by the insured due to the following circumstances are not included in the payment scope of the medical insurance fund:

(a) outside the list of basic medical insurance drugs, the scope of medical services and the list of special drugs for serious illness insurance stipulated by the state and province;

(2) seeking medical treatment abroad;

(3) It shall be borne by a third party;

(four) shall be paid from the industrial injury insurance fund;

(five) should be borne by public health;

(six) other violations of the provisions of the basic medical security policy.

The medical expenses that should be borne by the third person according to law, but the third person fails to pay or cannot determine the third person, shall be paid in advance by the medical insurance fund. After paying in advance, the medical insurance agency has the right to recover from the third party.

Article 72 Insured persons who participate in basic medical insurance and commercial insurance at the same time shall settle accounts in advance according to the provisions of basic medical insurance. If commercial insurance is paid first, the paid medical expenses will be deducted at the time of medical insurance settlement.

Chapter VIII Public Management Services

　

Article 73 Persons who meet the conditions of insurance can only participate in one kind of basic medical insurance in the same period, but different types of insurance can be converted according to regulations, and the medical insurance premiums paid before the conversion will not be liquidated.

Insurance conversion refers to the insured changing the insurance coverage of employees’ medical insurance or urban and rural residents’ medical insurance for personal reasons, which shall be handled in accordance with the following provisions:

(a) other urban and rural residents during the medical insurance period, to participate in employee medical insurance as a flexible employee, continue to enjoy the medical insurance benefits of other urban and rural residents within 6 months of the normal payment of employee medical insurance, and enjoy the medical insurance benefits of employees after 6 months.

(two) to participate in the medical insurance for employees as flexible employees, and to participate in other urban and rural residents’ medical insurance, the insured month will continue to enjoy the medical insurance benefits for employees, and the next month will enjoy the medical insurance benefits for other urban and rural residents. If you want to participate in employee medical insurance again within 3 months, you can pay the employee medical insurance fee during this period, and enjoy the employee medical insurance benefits from the month after the payment.

(3) If the insured person changes insurance coverage after the original insurance coverage has been suspended for 3 months (inclusive), it shall be deemed that the insurance coverage has been interrupted, and the insured person shall enjoy the medical insurance treatment corresponding to the new insurance coverage after the new insurance coverage has been paid normally for 6 months.

After the natural termination of medical insurance benefits for urban and rural residents, those who continue to participate in employee medical insurance will still enjoy the medical insurance benefits for urban and rural residents who were originally insured in the same month and enjoy the medical insurance benefits for employees from the next month. After the natural termination of medical insurance benefits for urban and rural residents, those who continue to participate in medical insurance for urban and rural residents will enjoy the medical insurance benefits for newly insured urban and rural residents from the month of enrollment.

Article 74 The insured person who switches insurance types shall bear the outpatient Qifubiaozhun amount in a settlement year, which shall be determined according to the outpatient Qifubiaozhun corresponding to the medical insurance benefits he enjoys. If the amount of outpatient Qifubiaozhun that has been undertaken exceeds the converted insurance standard, it will not be liquidated.

Article 75 Insured persons who switch insurance types shall, when settling expenses in designated medical institutions, co-ordinate the fund allocation channels according to the provisions of the corresponding insurance types when enjoying treatment.

Article 76 If the insured person flows across the overall plan for employment, the transfer and connection procedures may be handled in accordance with the following provisions:

(1) A person who meets one of the following conditions may, when participating in employee medical insurance in this city, apply to the medical insurance agency in the jurisdiction for the transfer of medical insurance relationship, and transfer the payment period of employee medical insurance in the original insured place to the corresponding jurisdiction according to regulations:

1. Household registration personnel in this Municipality;

2. Non-local registered personnel, male under 50 years old and female under 40 years old;

3. Non-local household registration personnel have participated in the actual payment period of employee medical insurance in this city for a total of 10 years;

4. Personnel who are normally transferred with the approval of the organization department at or above the county level;

5 other personnel who meet the requirements of the state, province and city.

(two) the original insured employee medical insurance payment period can be calculated in accordance with the provisions of the cumulative transfer procedures to the month, but not with the actual payment period of employee medical insurance in this city.

(three) if the insured person flows across the city for employment, the city’s medical insurance should be suspended, and the employee’s medical insurance payment period should be transferred according to the regulations. Among them, if the insured fails to pay the employee’s medical insurance fee before the transfer of the medical insurance relationship, the transfer formalities can be handled only after the payment is made.

(four) the medical insurance relationship will not be transferred to those who have enjoyed the retirement benefits of medical insurance for employees.

Article 77 In accordance with the provisions of the transfer of medical insurance for urban and rural residents in other places who are transferred to the city to participate in employee medical insurance, they must continue to pay for 6 months before they can enjoy the medical insurance benefits for employees, and enjoy the medical insurance benefits for other urban and rural residents in the highest grade within their jurisdiction during the waiting period.

Article 78 Insured persons who have not gone through the medical insurance transfer and connection procedures, or have gone through the medical insurance transfer and connection procedures, but have not participated in the medical insurance for employees in other overall plans for 12 months before joining the insurance in this city, shall enjoy the medical insurance benefits for employees after they have paid the fees continuously for 6 months in this city.

Article 79 Non-local household registration personnel who are not employed by employers in this Municipality and do not meet the conditions for the participation of flexible employees should go through the formalities for transferring the medical insurance relationship in time.

Article 80 If the medical insurance relationship is transferred from outside the city, the outpatient and inpatient Qifubiaozhun and medical expenses paid in the original insured place will not be calculated cumulatively.

Before the actual medical insurance municipal co-ordination, if the insured area is converted within the city, the outpatient and inpatient Qifubiaozhun and medical expenses paid in the original insured area will not be calculated cumulatively.

Article 81 　Medical insurance agencies should establish and improve the corresponding business, finance, safety and risk management systems, and pay medical insurance benefits in full and on time.

Article 82 Medical insurance agencies can set up branches and service outlets within their jurisdiction according to the needs of their work, and provide efficient and convenient medical security public management services for employers and insured persons in accordance with the requirements of "running at most once" reform and government digital transformation; In accordance with the relevant provisions of medical insurance business file management, establish medical insurance files for employers and insured persons, completely and accurately record the personal information, payment and treatment enjoyment of insured persons and other medical insurance data, and properly keep the original vouchers for registration and declaration and accounting vouchers for payment and settlement.

Article 83 Employers and insured persons can handle medical security services through the information platform provided by the medical security department, inquire and check the records of their participation in insurance and medical security benefits, or require medical insurance agencies to provide medical security policy consultation and other related services.

Article 84 Medical insurance agencies for business handling, statistics, investigation and other needs, require relevant units and individuals to provide relevant medical insurance information, the relevant units and individuals shall provide timely and truthfully.

Medical insurance agencies and their staff shall keep the information of employers and individuals confidential according to law, and the information of employers’ business secrets, personal rights and interests, informants and complainants shall not be disclosed to others illegally.

Article 85 The medical insurance agency shall regularly announce to the public the operation of the medical insurance system and the income, expenditure and balance of the medical insurance fund.

Chapter IX Management of Medical Services

　

Article 86 The medical security department shall determine the scale and layout of designated medical institutions according to the operation of the medical insurance system and the balance of fund income and expenditure, combined with factors such as the allocation of regional medical and health resources and the medical needs of the insured, and the specific measures shall be formulated separately.

Article 87 Designated medical institutions implement agreement management. Eligible medical institutions apply voluntarily, and after the examination and evaluation by the medical security department and the signing of an agreement with the medical insurance agency, they provide medical services for the insured according to the principle of "treatment due to illness, reasonable examination, rational drug use and reasonable treatment", and implement the medical insurance payment policy, price policy and centralized procurement policy in accordance with the regulations.

Article 88 Unify the text of medical insurance agreement and the management operation process of medical insurance agreement in designated medical institutions in the city, and realize standardized and standardized management. Medical insurance agencies and designated medical institutions shall perform their respective rights and responsibilities according to the contents of the agreement. Any party who violates the service agreement shall bear the liability for breach of contract and deal with it according to the agreement.

Designated medical institutions suspected of violating the rules, during the investigation and handling, the medical insurance agency may suspend its settlement function or suspend the allocation of medical expenses.

Article 89 Medical security departments at all levels should do a good job in organizing the formulation and implementation of payment standards and charging policies for drugs, medical consumables and medical services in accordance with the prescribed authority, and establish a dynamic adjustment mechanism for medical service prices and a monitoring and information release system for medical service prices.

Article 90 Each jurisdiction should follow the principle of "fixed income and expenditure, balance income and expenditure, and have a slight balance", improve and perfect the multiple compound payment methods that combine DRGs point method, bed-based payment, head-to-head payment and project-based payment under the total budget management, effectively strengthen the management of medical expense settlement, and improve and improve the cost assessment and evaluation mechanism of designated medical institutions. The assessment results should be linked to the medical quality and performance of the agreement.

Article 91 Medical service practitioners in designated medical institutions shall provide scientific, standardized and reasonable medical services according to the needs of patients’ illness, strictly fulfill the contents of service agreements and abide by relevant regulations.

Article 92 Medical insurance agencies may set up medical insurance expert advisory committees, which are responsible for participating in professional consultation on difficult medical insurance issues and fixed-point evaluation of medical institutions. The working funds of the medical insurance expert advisory Committee are included in the budget of the medical security department.

Chapter X Fund Supervision and Management

Article 93 The sources of medical insurance fund include contributions from employers and individuals, government subsidies, deposit interest of the fund, donations from citizens, legal persons and other organizations and other income.

Article 94 Employees’ medical insurance premiums, urban and rural residents’ medical insurance premiums and serious illness insurance premiums shall be collected by the tax authorities, and the information on fee collection shall be provided to the medical security department and the financial department on a regular basis. Township people’s governments, sub-district offices and institutions of higher learning in Hangzhou should actively assist in the collection of medical insurance fees, and human resources and social security departments should cooperate with the unemployed to pay medical insurance fees according to regulations.

Article 95 The medical insurance fund shall be subject to budget management, incorporated into the financial special account, managed by two lines of revenue and expenditure, and earmarked for special purposes. No organization or individual may misappropriate, and the government shall give subsidies according to the operation of the medical insurance fund, specifically in accordance with the following provisions:

(a) when there is a deficit in the employee medical insurance fund in each jurisdiction, it shall be paid by the balance of the employee medical insurance fund in each jurisdiction over the years, and the insufficient part shall be shared by the financial and municipal employee medical insurance risk adjustment funds in each jurisdiction. Among them, the part of Hangzhou urban area [limited to Shangcheng District, Xiacheng District, Jianggan District, Gongshu District, Xihu District, Hangzhou High-tech Development Zone (Binjiang), Hangzhou Qiantang New District and Hangzhou West Lake Scenic Area] that should be borne by the finance shall be borne by the municipal finance and the district finance, 50% respectively; Xiaoshan District, Yuhang District, Fuyang District and Lin ‘an District shall bear their own responsibilities according to the current financial system.

(two) the area of urban and rural residents’ medical insurance fund (excluding college students’ medical insurance fund) deficit, first by the area of urban and rural residents’ medical insurance fund balance payment over the years, the insufficient part shall be borne by the jurisdiction of the financial. Among them, the part of Hangzhou urban area [limited to Shangcheng District, Xiacheng District, Jianggan District, Gongshu District, Xihu District, Hangzhou High-tech Development Zone (Binjiang), Hangzhou Qiantang New District and Hangzhou West Lake Scenic Area] that should be borne by the finance shall be borne by the municipal finance and the district finance respectively in proportion to the number of insured persons; Xiaoshan District, Yuhang District, Fuyang District and Lin ‘an District shall bear their own responsibilities according to the current financial system.

When there is a deficit in college students’ medical insurance fund, it shall be paid by the balance of college students’ medical insurance fund over the years, and the insufficient part shall be borne by the finance at the same level of colleges and universities according to the proportion of the number of participants in each college.

(three) when there is a deficit in the serious illness insurance fund, it shall be paid by the balance of the serious illness insurance fund in each jurisdiction over the years, and the insufficient part shall be borne by the finance of each jurisdiction.

Medical insurance agencies at all levels should do a good job in accounting and financial statistical analysis of medical insurance funds, establish corresponding financial management systems, and implement separate accounting for various medical insurance funds for special purposes.

Article 96 The municipal administrative department of medical security, the financial department and the auditing organ shall, in accordance with their respective duties, supervise, inspect and audit the income and expenditure, management and investment operation of the medical insurance fund. The bank interest of the medical insurance fund shall be calculated in accordance with the relevant provisions of the state.

Article 97 The establishment of municipal medical insurance risk adjustment system, the specific measures shall be formulated separately.

Article 98 The administrative department of medical security should formulate and improve the relevant regulations on the supervision of medical insurance funds, and standardize the supervision authority, procedures and punishment standards.

Establish a medical security credit system, and implement joint incentives for trustworthiness and joint punishment for dishonesty.

Article 99 The administrative department of medical security should establish a normal mechanism of supervision and inspection, and implement real-time dynamic intelligent supervision of big data. Gradually establish a medical insurance fund performance evaluation system, improve the evaluation mechanism of medical services, and implement performance management throughout the fund operation.

Article 100 Medical security departments at all levels shall, in conjunction with health, market supervision, public security and other departments, implement cross-departmental collaborative supervision and strengthen supervision, inspection and assessment of designated medical institutions. Actively introduce third-party supervision forces, strengthen social supervision, improve the reward system for fraudulent insurance reporting, and maintain the safe operation of medical insurance funds.

Article 101 Medical insurance agencies should implement effective supervision and implement the responsibility of agreement management, cost monitoring, audit and audit by building an intelligent medical insurance supervision platform and establishing system measures such as daily inspections, special inspections, key spot checks, online inspections, and entrusted third-party audit inspections.

Article 102 Medical insurance violations of employers, designated medical institutions, medical insurance agencies and their staff, insured persons and other personnel shall be handled in accordance with the Social Insurance Law of People’s Republic of China (PRC), Measures for Handling Violations of Basic Medical Security in Hangzhou and other relevant laws and regulations.

Chapter XI Supplementary Provisions

Article 103 The medical insurance funds mentioned in these Measures include employee medical insurance (including maternity insurance) funds, urban and rural residents’ medical insurance funds, serious illness insurance funds and medical assistance funds.

Article 104 The expense settlement year of employee medical insurance and urban and rural residents’ medical insurance is from January 1st to December 31st every year, and the expense settlement year of college students’ medical insurance is from September 1st to August 31st of the following year. The settlement year of the insured’s serious illness insurance and medical assistance is the same as the basic medical insurance types they participate in.

Article 105 Except as otherwise provided, foreigners who have obtained relevant employment certificates or foreigners’ residence certificates, permanent residence certificates, innovation and entrepreneurship visas and other entry and exit certificates in accordance with the law and are legally employed in this Municipality shall participate in employee medical insurance in accordance with these measures and enjoy the medical insurance benefits for employees.

Those who live in China but are not employed can participate in the basic medical insurance with reference to the provisions of the city’s household registration personnel with the "Permanent Residence Permit for Foreigners" issued by the public security department of this Municipality, and those who hold the "Permanent Residence Permit for Foreigners" issued by the public security department of this Municipality can participate in the basic medical insurance with reference to the provisions of the non-local household registration personnel.

Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan compatriots who are legally employed in this Municipality or hold residence permits issued by the public security departments for Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan residents shall refer to the provisions of the preceding two paragraphs.

Article 106 Old workers who participated in revolutionary work before the establishment of People’s Republic of China (PRC), retired six-level and above disabled soldiers, municipal and above high-level talents, municipal and above model workers, and those who enjoy medical treatment for model workers with reference, enjoy medical care on the basis of enjoying basic medical insurance benefits, and specific measures shall be formulated separately.

Article 107 The term "self-funded expenses" as mentioned in these Measures refers to medical expenses that do not meet the scope of medical insurance expenses; Self-care expenses refer to the scope of medical insurance expenses, but before settlement according to medical insurance regulations, a certain proportion of medical expenses must be borne by the insured; Out-of-pocket expenses refer to medical expenses (including Qifubiaozhun) that are in line with the scope of medical insurance expenses and should be borne by individuals in proportion according to regulations.

Article 108 If the original invoice for medical expenses has been used as the reimbursement voucher of the relevant department or unit, the relevant department or unit may issue the original voucher split sheet and affix the special financial seal, and then settle the account according to the relevant provisions.

Article 109 The relevant data such as the collection base of medical insurance fees for flexible employees in the next year shall be published by the municipal medical security administrative department and the municipal tax department before the end of each year.

Article 110 After the medical insurance benefits of the insured are started, the paid medical insurance fees will not be returned.

Article 111 The employer may establish supplementary medical insurance for employees to improve the level of medical security for employees, and the required funds shall be charged according to the relevant provisions of the state.

Article 112 Medical expenses caused by major public epidemics or large-scale natural disasters, as well as medical expenses exemption policies for specific groups and specific diseases, shall be implemented in accordance with relevant national and provincial regulations.

Article 113 Unless otherwise specified in these Measures, if government subsidy funds are involved, Shangcheng District, Xiacheng District, Jianggan District, Gongshu District, Xihu District, Hangzhou High-tech Development Zone (Binjiang), Hangzhou Qiantang New District and Hangzhou West Lake Scenic Area shall be borne by the municipal and district finance at a ratio of 1:1; Xiaoshan District, Yuhang District, Fuyang District, Lin ‘an District, Tonglu County, Chun ‘an County and jiande city shall be borne by each district and county (city) under the existing financial system. If the urban financial system is adjusted, the sharing ratio will be adjusted according to the new regulations.

Article 114 These Measures shall come into force as of January 1, 2021, and the municipal medical security administrative department shall take the lead in organizing the implementation. Before the implementation of municipal overall planning of medical insurance, Tonglu County, Chun ‘an County and jiande city and other three jurisdictions can implement the financing standards and treatment policies of basic medical insurance as stipulated in these Measures step by step according to the local economic and social development level and the actual operation of medical insurance funds. Unless otherwise stipulated by the state or province, such provisions shall prevail. Previously issued the Notice of Hangzhou Municipal People’s Government on Printing and Distributing the Measures for Basic Medical Security in Hangzhou (Hangzhou Zheng [2017] No.64), the Notice of the General Office of Hangzhou Municipal People’s Government on Printing and Distributing the Measures for Maternity Insurance in Hangzhou (Hangzhou Zhengban [2011] No.22) and the Notice of the General Office of Hangzhou Municipal People’s Government on Printing and Distributing the Detailed Rules for the Implementation of the Measures for Basic Medical Security in Hangzhou (Hangzhou Zhengban [2017] No.6)

　　Cctv newsThe eighth round of Geneva peace talks on Syria led by the United Nations was held in Geneva, Switzerland on 28th. On the same day that the peace talks began, the Syrian government decided to send a delegation to participate in the peace talks. It is expected that the Syrian government delegation will arrive in Geneva on the 29th.

　　On the 28th, the Syrian Foreign Ministry confirmed that after discussions with Russia, the Syrian government decided that the Syrian Permanent Representative to the United Nations Jaafari would lead a Syrian government delegation to Geneva to participate in this round of peace talks.

　　De Mistura, the UN Secretary-General’s Special Envoy for Syria, also said that he had received news that the Syrian government delegation had confirmed its participation in the peace talks.

　　Earlier, due to the serious differences between the Syrian government and the opposition on the issue of Syrian President Bashar al-Assad’s stay, the Syrian government delayed confirming its participation.

　　On the 27th, the Syrian opposition delegation that has arrived in Geneva said that the primary appeal of the opposition to participate in this round of peace talks is to ask Bashar to step down before the political process starts. Earlier, a senior official of the Syrian government said that the Syrian opposition’s "laying down arms" was a prerequisite for the success of the peace talks. Due to serious differences between the two sides, the Syrian government delegation postponed its trip to Geneva.

　　UN envoy meets Syrian opposition delegation

　　On the 28th, the eighth round of Geneva peace talks on Syria was officially opened. On the same day, UN Secretary-General’s Special Envoy for Syria, De Mistura, held talks with the Syrian opposition which formed a unified delegation in Geneva.

　　UN Secretary-General’s Special Envoy for Syria, De Mistura, said after meeting with Syrian opposition representatives on the 28th that the United Nations would propose for the first time that the Syrian government delegation and the Syrian opposition delegation should have a direct dialogue.

　　Whether the negotiating parties can "talk directly" is highly anticipated.

　　All along, the Geneva peace talks have been in the form of "indirect talks", that is, the UN Secretary-General’s Special Envoy for Syria acts as a mediator to communicate and communicate between the two sides. The representatives of the Syrian government and the opposition have not met directly. De Mistura said that it is not yet known whether the two sides will agree to direct dialogue, but the United Nations will put forward this proposal.

　　The Syrian opposition delegation formed a unified group for the first time.

　　De Mistura also said that there were many Syrian opposition factions that had participated in the Geneva peace talks many times before, and no unified delegation was formed. Before the opening of the peace talks, the Syrian opposition held a meeting to coordinate its position and formed a unified opposition delegation.

　　The Syrian government has agreed to cease fire in Dongguta area.

　　De Mistura also said that after communicating with the Russian side, the Syrian government has agreed to implement a ceasefire in the Dongguta area in the eastern suburb of Damascus, the Syrian capital. In the past few years, opposition forces have controlled the Dongguta area and frequently launched shelling into Syrian government-controlled areas, causing a large number of civilian casualties.

　　De Mistura, the UN Special Envoy for Syria, said that the new round of peace talks needs to have a new focus and be practical. Under the current circumstances, the Geneva peace talks have been fully prepared on how to promote the political settlement of the Syrian crisis.

　　De Mistura affirmed the role played by China.

　　On 28th, UN Secretary-General’s Special Envoy for Syria, De Mistura, met with China’s Special Envoy for Syria, Xie Xiaoyan. De Mistura fully affirmed China’s efforts and role in the Syrian issue.

　　The new round of peace talks still focuses on the "four baskets", namely, the formation of a national unity government, the revision of the constitution, the holding of general elections and anti-terrorism cooperation. Among them, amending the constitution and re-election will be the top priority. Xie Xiaoyan, the special envoy of the China administration on Syria, said that these two issues are crucial to promoting the political process on Syria.

　　Earlier in the day, De Mistura also held talks with representatives of the permanent members of the UN Security Council. De Mistura said that the talks with the representatives of the permanent members are very important. On the one hand, it can prepare the agenda of the talks, on the other hand, it can consolidate and strengthen the importance and authority of the Geneva peace talks, because the Geneva peace talks are the only political settlement process of the Syrian issue authorized by the Security Council.

　　The Syrian government is late and the opposition is early.

　　In the previous Geneva peace talks, the Syrian government delegation arrived at the venue in advance and waited for the arrival of the opposition. This time, the current round of peace talks started on the 28th, and the head of the Syrian opposition peace talks delegation Hariri arrived in Geneva on the 27th, while the Syrian government delegation will arrive in Geneva on the 29th. Experts believe that this is related to the current battlefield situation in Syria.

　　Geneva peace talks on Syria

　　Before this round of peace talks, the Geneva peace talks on Syria have been held for seven rounds, but due to the serious differences between the Syrian government and the opposition, many rounds of peace talks have not achieved substantive breakthroughs.

　　In December 2015, the United Nations Security Council unanimously adopted resolution 2254 aimed at promoting a political solution to the Syrian conflict, and decided to launch formal peace talks between Syrian factions led by the United Nations, which will be held at the Palais des Nations in Geneva.

　　According to this resolution, the current Geneva peace talks mainly include four topics: the establishment of a transitional government of national unity in Syria, the formulation of a new constitution, the holding of general elections and the joint efforts of all parties to fight terrorism. These four topics are also called "four baskets".

　　The differences between the parties are serious and it is difficult to achieve substantive progress.

　　Since January 2016, the parties to the Syrian issue have successively held several rounds of "Geneva Peace Talks on Syria". However, in the previous rounds of negotiations, the differences between the parties have been very serious. Even on the discussion order of the "four baskets", it is difficult for the Syrian government and the opposition delegation to reach an agreement. Moreover, the two sides can’t hold direct talks in the negotiations, but only indirect talks, which means that the United Nations needs to hold talks with the Syrian parties separately, and then shuttle messages between the parties. In this case, many rounds of negotiations failed to achieve substantive results on any topic.

　　Gradually but failed to break through the end of the seventh round of peace talks.

　　From July 10th to 14th, 2017, the seventh round of "Geneva Peace Talks on Syria" was held. This round of peace talks is still an indirect dialogue. After the seventh round of peace talks, UN Secretary-General’s Special Envoy for Syria, De Mistura, said that this round of peace talks has made some progress, but no substantive breakthrough has been made. On three topics except the establishment of a transitional government, the Syrian government and the opposition held many technical discussions to pave the way for substantive discussions; At the same time, a certain consensus has been reached on anti-terrorism and the prohibition of banned weapons. De Mistura said that the two sides are not far from substantive discussions.

　　Expert: US policy toward Syria is still unclear.

　　In addition to the great changes in the domestic situation in Syria, the involvement of external forces is another background that cannot be ignored. With extremist organizations losing ground in the Syrian battlefield, will the US policy toward Syria be adjusted?

　　Daniel Sevo, an American expert on Middle East issues, said that with the new round of Syrian peace talks, many American observers did not have high expectations for the outcome of the peace talks. In particular, the recent statement of US Secretary of Defense Matisse also shows that the US will not immediately withdraw its troops from Syria.

　　On November 13, US Defense Secretary Matisse said at the Pentagon that the US military will maintain a military presence in Syria for a long time to prevent the emergence of new extremist organizations. On November 24, US President Trump said in a telephone conversation with Turkish President Erdogan that the United States will no longer provide weapons and equipment to Kurdish armed forces in Syria. These actions also show that the United States is readjusting its Syrian policy.

　　However, experts said that from the current point of view, the US policy toward Syria is still unclear.

　　As the battle against extremist organizations in Syria is coming to an end, the United States is reassessing its policy toward Syria. Some observers said that no matter what adjustments the US makes, the US military will not leave Syria easily.　　

Special feature of 1905 film network Doctor Strange’s cross-border "invention madman" Edison, General zod became "business tycoon" westinghouse.The X-Men beast turned into Tesla, an "electric genius", and Spider-Man acted as Insull, a "scientific rookie".

Such a cross-dimensional combination can only be seen in new films.

　

"Battle of Electricity" poster

The film is a collection of four famous actors, which takes us back to the era of the second industrial revolution more than 100 years ago and witnesses the "power war" that changed the course of human history.

　

In the movie, this war between DC and AC is not only a game between technology and commerce, but also a torture of morality and humanity.

　

These familiar names, such as Edison, Tesla and westinghouse, have also changed from words with no temperature in books and trademarks to vivid, three-dimensional and flesh-and-blood characters.

Is the power war in history as ups and downs as in the movie, and are the lives and past of the three talented giants more legendary than in the movie?

　

01　What’s the battle for electricity?

In the 1970s and 1980s, after Edison invented the electric light with extensive use value, the next step was how to push the electric light to the market and enter every household in the United States.

　

Edison chose DC power distribution system, while his rivals westinghouse and Tesla have been working on AC power. In this way, the "war" between DC and AC is imminent.

The advantages and disadvantages of both are obvious. Direct current can’t be transmitted over a long distance. It requires a power station within every square mile, which is only suitable for crowded towns. In addition, raising or lowering the DC voltage also requires complex circuits.Alternating current can not only be transmitted over a long distance, but also can be boosted and stepped down conveniently through a transformer, so as to transmit electric energy more effectively and at a lower cost.

In the process of the two sides attacking the city, the advantages of alternating current in long-distance transmission and cost are becoming more and more obvious.

　

In 1893, the Chicago World Expo chose Westinghouse Electric of westinghouse to supply power for the exhibition.

　

At the opening ceremony, Tesla held a wire in one hand and a light bulb in the other, lighting 90,000 light bulbs at the same time, which shocked the audience and shattered the rumors about the safety of alternating current.

The Battle of Electric Power (Part II) restored the splendor of the 1893 Chicago World Expo.

　

Three years later, Niagara Falls Power Company awarded the contract for the development and implementation of long-distance transmission technology to Westinghouse.

　

The "Niagara Hydropower Station" designed by Tesla and others has been in operation for more than a hundred years and has become a major scientific initiative of mankind.

The victories of Westinghouse Electric and Alternating Current in these two iconic "battles" made the victory of this electric power negative.

Niagara Falls

However, from a long-term point of view, at present, household appliances and IT products (such as mobile phones and computers) all use direct current.

　

In ultra-long distance high voltage transmission, DC has more advantages than AC. By the end of 2018, China had built 14 DC UHV lines.

Zhundong-southern Anhui UHV DC transmission project

　

In reality, the "electric power war" is not a winner or loser. The collision of several "super brain" in technology and commerce has jointly promoted the technological revolution of human society.

　

02　Edison who stepped off the "textbook"

　

"Steve Jobs Biography" wrote: "After a hundred years, we will definitely remember him. History will put him in the pantheon alongside Edison and Ford. "

　Thomas Edison (historical data map)

This sentence reflects Edison’s position from the side. He is the "king of inventions" across the ages, with more than 1,500 invention patents, ranking ninth among the 100 people who have influenced the United States. Hoover, the 31st president of the United States, commented: "He is a great inventor and a benefactor of mankind."

However, "Battle of Electric Power" has to "invite Edison down from the altar", and it also shows us a king of invention who is more flesh and blood than the textbook.

Edison received only three months of formal education, and his educational level was not high. Although he had amazing creativity, he lacked mathematical knowledge and insight into complex theories. He is good at trial and error through a lot of experiments, but not at theoretical summary.

　

Tesla once commented on Edison: "His way is the most inefficient, just like looking for a needle in a haystack, all by luck. With a little theory and calculation, he can save 90% of his labor. "

　

This fundamental difference in concept is also an important reason why the two parted ways.

Edison was very good at self-marketing. Many of Edison’s inventions are the results of collective labor, but Edison’s name is often seen in the reports.

　

He built his laboratory in Menlo Park, New Jersey into a "world invention factory", and he is the spokesman of the brand.

　

Edison’s company maintains an "arbitrary" production workshop mode, and Edison is in control of what technology and products are used.

　

As shown in the film, Edison in history was also a master of manipulating public opinion. He loves being interviewed and is good at using the media to build momentum for himself.

In order to attack his opponent, he personally compiled a 61-page booklet to tell the lethality of alternating current, and also planned many "death performances".

　

For example, in public, Edison electrocuted dogs, sheep, horses and other animals with alternating current, and even an elephant, and contacted the media for hype, creating a public opinion atmosphere in which alternating current was dangerous and deadly.

More controversially, Edison indirectly promoted the invention and use of the "electric chair" in order to further connect alternating current with "death".

　

Francis Kemler, a "wife killer", became the first prisoner to be executed by the electric chair. The whole process was cruel, and Kemler was electrified three times before he finally died. During the process, his body twitched violently and his muscles were burnt.

The death penalty, which should represent a more Gao Wenming degree, backfired, causing great controversy at that time. Since 1980s, the electric chair has been gradually replaced by poisonous needle injection.

　

No one is perfect, and Edison’s imperfection will not erase his contribution to the development of human science and technology. Let Edison go out of the plane of the textbook and become a living person, which is exactly what War of Electric Power is trying to do.

03　Tesla "Closest to God"

　

Although Edison’s direct opponent in The Battle of Electricity is westinghouse, his feud with another "genius", nikola tesla, is even more legendary.

　

Tesla is an immigrant of Serbian origin. He loved physics and technology since he was a child. He once regarded Edison as an idol and was even more proud of being able to enter Edison’s company.

Nikola tesla (historical data map)

　

In 1884, 28-year-old Tesla traveled across the ocean to new york, USA, with a letter of recommendation from his former employer to Edison, which wrote: "I know there are two great people, you (Edison) are one of them, and the other is this young man."

However, after really starting work, Tesla gradually discovered the huge differences between the two.

　

Edison promised that Tesla would get a $50,000 bonus after transforming the DC generator, but when Tesla asked for the cash, Edison replied coldly: "You don’t understand our American humor."

Tesla in the movie (nicholas hoult)

　

It can be said that both of them are incompatible in character and concept. Tesla is aloof and arrogant, pursuing fashion, and hates Edison’s untidiness.

　

Tesla pays attention to theory and thinks that Edison’s "trial and error" is a waste of time, while Edison believes in practice and in turn accuses Tesla of being an unrealistic "scientific poet".

　

More crucially, Tesla firmly believes that alternating current is the future and is obsessed with turning the alternating current generator in his mind into reality, while Edison is dismissive of it.

In less than a year, Tesla parted ways with Edison. After unemployment, Tesla once dug ditches for his livelihood and failed to start a business. Thanks to the support of westinghouse, his dream finally came true.

　

In addition to the AC system, Tesla has also done research in wireless communication, solar engines, radar systems, robots and other fields, and many discoveries and inventions have surpassed the scientific and technological eras at that time.

After Tesla’s death, the FBI confiscated all his design drawings and experimental works, and all kinds of rumors about his "super power" added mystery.

　Nikola tesla (historical data map)

Among the three, Tesla seems to be the most "like" scientist. He not only has a superior IQ, but also has all kinds of anecdotes and quirks of Frankenstein.

　

He has obtained nearly a thousand patents in his life, but he has been living in poverty and in debt. He never married, and finally died alone in Room 3327 of the New Yorker Hotel.

　

Tesla once said: "Electricity has injected the most precious things into my tired and weak body-the vitality of life and the vitality of spirit."

　Nikola tesla (historical data map)

　

On July 1st, 2003, martin eberhard and Mark Tapenning named the company "Tesla Motors" to commemorate the idol nikola tesla, which also made the name deeply rooted in people’s hearts in another form.

04　Low-key founder of Westinghouse

Compared with Edison’s household name and Tesla’s legend, westinghouse is the most low-key one.

　

In 1869, westinghouse Electric Company (Westinghouse Electric Company) was formally established, and gradually recruited professionals to start the research on alternating current.

George Westinghouse (historical data map)

　

Westinghouse is more willing to be the manager behind the great inventions than the inventor who shows off the limelight. He is good at exerting personality charm and management talent, attracting talents from all walks of life and making the best use of them.

　

These "geniuses" include Tesla. Tesla called himself a "perfect cooperation" with westinghouse, because he was better than theory, while westinghouse knew how to put these crazy ideas and abstract theories into practice and turn them into products.

Stills of "Battle of Electricity"

Westinghouse and Edison are like two sides of a coin. The former never refuses to interview and hates taking pictures. Before his death, he destroyed all his personal documents, hoping that future generations would know himself through his inventions and deeds.

　

In 1911, the American Society of Electrical Engineers awarded westinghouse the highest honor. Interestingly, this medal was named after Edison.

Stills of "Battle of Electricity"

At the end of the film, at the Chicago World Expo, westinghouse and Edison, the old enemies, completed the "Meeting of the Century".

Edison recalled the excitement when he first experimented with a light bulb that could work continuously for 13.5 hours: it was not someone’s success, but a collective leap of human civilization.

Stills of "Battle of Electricity"

Just like the "Great Harmony in the World" written by calligraphers in the China booth beside them, this "war" is a cruel commercial competition, but the greatest creativity is constantly generate in the conflict. This is of more profound significance to this extremely divided society.

Finally, the director uses Tesla, played by Nizi, to tell the main idea of the film: "Rock will shatter, paper will be brittle, bones will turn into powder, and only those immaterial thoughts will run through ancient times and become eternal. Those are the treasures we should leave behind. It is also the power for human beings to move forward. "

　　CCTV News:On May 9, 10 and 11, the "International Critical Review" of the Central Radio and Television General Station was continuously published entitled "Talking about fighting may become the normal state of Sino-US economic and trade friction.》《The attempt to use the Taiwan Province issue to contain China’s adventure is bound to be a dead end.》《Tariff stick harms others and harms oneself.》《The key to solving Sino-US economic and trade frictions lies in taking care of each other’s concerns."and other four articles on Sino-US economic and trade frictions. Many overseas media and websites have been forwarded one after another.

　　From 9 to 12 May, European Times German website, British Al Araby TV (British Al Araby TV), Italian Radio We website (facebook account, twitter account), German Tagesschau 24 (German Daily News 24 TV), German-Chinese Report German website, Russian newspaper website, ORF2 Bundesland, Austria (Channel 2 of Austrian Broadcasting Corporation), Rainbow FM website in Lisbon, Portugal, Czech NovaTV Czech HD (Czech Nova TV), Czech Prima TV (Czech Prima TV), Slovak TV Markiza (Slovak Makisa TV), Turkish Economic Observation Network, Albanian National Radio and Television website, Japan’s Record China website, Japan’s Niconico website, Japan’s Oricon website, Japan’s NewsCollect website, and Korea’s OBS (Korea’s Jingren TV Station)., India’s Daily Morning News website, Iran’s instant messaging network, Iranian people’s road network, Kazakhstan’s "Industry News" website, Pakistan-China Friendship Network, Jordan Global Radio facebook account, Nepal’s Capital FM92.4 urban FM website, Myanmar opinion leader media facebook account, Brazil’s Rio headline radio station website, Brazil’s Sao Paulo World Radio Station website, Nigeria’s "Leader", Dozens of overseas media, such as Chinese PT portal, Chinese headline APP, Portuguese New Newspaper APP(facebook account, twitter account), Nordic Times website, European Union Chinese website, Africa Times website, West Africa online website, Japanese Chinese business website, Hong Kong Commercial Daily website and so on, have widely forwarded it. Hong Kong Ta Kung Pao and Wen Wei Po also published related articles.

　　The contents of "International Sharp Review: Talking about Fighting, Maybe Becoming the Normal State of Sino-US Economic and Trade Friction" are as follows:

　　The Office of the U.S. Trade Representative announced on Wednesday (8th) that it plans to raise the tariff on 200 billion U.S. dollars of goods exported from China to the United States from 10% to 25% this Friday (10th). In this regard, China responded quickly, pointing out that escalating trade friction is not in the interests of the two peoples and the people of the world. China deeply regrets this. If the US tariff measures are implemented, China will have to take necessary countermeasures.

　　Comparing the statements of China and the United States, there are two points worthy of attention:

　　First, the content of the tariff increase in the US statement is similar to the information released two days ago, but the focus is on "planning", that is, "planning". Since it is "intended" to raise tariffs, this means that the possibility of changing your mind will not be ruled out in the future.

　　Second, the Chinese side responded quickly. After about two hours, it responded briefly, but its attitude was clear and firm. The Chinese statement of more than 80 words contains three meanings: first, it points out that the negative impact of the US move is "not in the interests of the two peoples and the people of the world"; Then it shows China’s attitude: "I deeply regret"; Subsequently, the Chinese side showed that the action "will have to take necessary countermeasures", of course, this premise is "if the US tariff measures are put into practice".

　　On the eve of the eleventh round of high-level economic and trade consultations between China and the United States, the two sides issued the above statement, which is intriguing. The United States has obvious intention to pressure the asking price, while China has responded quickly and calmly, which shows that China is well prepared and reflects its consistent principled position, namely: talk, the door is open; Fight, fight to the end.

　　From this, people should see that talking about fighting and fighting while talking may have become the mode and normal state for China and the United States to solve economic and trade frictions.

　　Since February last year, Sino-US economic and trade consultations have made positive progress, but there have been many repetitions in the middle. This time, before the two sides started talking, the US suddenly announced that it would upgrade tariffs. As a spokesman for China’s Foreign Ministry said, similar situations have occurred many times before. China has long been accustomed to it, so it will naturally face it calmly. When it sees a move, it will talk about it, and if it is countered, it will be countered.

　　In fact, when announcing the tariff escalation, the US side also indicated that there is still a chance for the two sides to reach a historic agreement, and said that the two sides are preparing for the meeting between the two heads of state after the agreement is reached. Behind this seemingly contradictory move shows that China and the United States are constantly adjusting their contacts by talking about the mode and normality of solving economic and trade frictions, so as to narrow their differences and expand their consensus.

　　Against this background, it is not difficult for people to understand why the Political Bureau of the Communist Party of China (CPC) Central Committee, Vice Premier the State Council and Liu He, the Chinese leader of the China-US comprehensive economic dialogue, decided to go to the United States on invitation to attend the 11th round of China-US high-level economic and trade consultations from 9th to 10th. It’s not that China is afraid, or even forced to make concessions. It’s that China has long understood and adapted to the normal situation of settling economic and trade frictions between China and the United States, so it can grasp the general direction of the consultation process from a higher level instead of being disturbed by one thing at a time.

　　It is China’s consistent principled position to resolve contradictions and differences through negotiations. Ten rounds of high-level economic and trade consultations between China and the United States have passed, and the two sides have made substantial progress in trade procurement, structural issues, implementation mechanisms, etc. It is not easy and needs to be doubly cherished, but at the same time there are still problems that need further discussion. Therefore, at the end of the tenth round of high-level consultations, the two sides agreed to hold the eleventh round of consultations in Washington this week to continue the discussion. Although the United States has not played its cards according to common sense, which has caused great confusion to this round of consultations, China cannot be affected by this. Going to the United States for consultations as planned is China’s respect for the negotiation rules and the consensus reached by the two sides in the past 16 months.

　　Chinese pays attention to reason rather than willfulness. China and the United States have different stages of economic development, and their economic structures and systems are also very different. It is normal for the two sides to have frictions in economic and trade, and it is not surprising that various twists and turns will occur during the consultation.

　　Now, the United States says it wants to upgrade tariffs, which shows that it has become a little anxious now. Although the United States has repeatedly said that China is paying the US tariff, US lawmakers do not agree with this statement. For example, Senator James Lankford, a Republican, said that American importers have paid more than $16 billion in tariffs to the government, and American companies have paid the tariffs instead of China exporters.

　　In contrast, China has a clear understanding of the long-term, complex and arduous nature of Sino-US economic and trade issues, and will not deviate from the original track because of a temporary incident. Past experience has proved that hard suppression can’t solve the problem at all, and eventually we have to return to the negotiating table. Moreover, the more differences there are, the more it is necessary to communicate face to face. China’s planned visit to the United States for consultations is to solve each other’s concerns and push the negotiations back to a rational track.

　　More importantly, China has always been a responsible big country. The supreme leader of China and president has repeatedly stressed that the relationship between major powers is related to global strategic stability, and China and the United States share extensive common interests and shoulder important responsibilities in safeguarding world peace and stability and promoting global development and prosperity. Over the past year or so, Sino-US economic and trade frictions have not only harmed the interests of the two countries, but also dragged down global economic growth. The latest World Economic Outlook report released by the International Monetary Fund has lowered the global economic growth rate by 0.2% and 0.1% to 3.5% and 3.6% respectively this year and next.

　　Whenever there is a positive signal from Sino-US economic and trade negotiations, the stock markets of China, the United States and the world will be boosted, and whenever the negotiations are frustrated, the stock market will inevitably oscillate. This reflects that if China and the United States shake hands and make peace, the whole world will benefit; The breakdown of Sino-US negotiations is bound to drag down the world.

　　In the face of US tariff pressure, China still keeps its appointment calmly, which is not only responsible for China and the United States and their peoples, but also safeguarding the development interests of people all over the world and providing more stability and predictability for the recovery of the world economy.

　　Soon, the eleventh round of high-level economic and trade consultations between China and the United States will be held in Washington. China will, as always, do its utmost to push the consultations back to the right track with the greatest sincerity. However, negotiations are a matter for both sides, and the United States needs to move in the opposite direction in order to control differences and expand cooperation. The United States has long known the bottom line of China, that is, China is unwilling to fight a trade war, but it is not afraid to fight, and it has to fight if necessary; China is also willing to solve the differences between the two sides through cooperation, but the bottom line of cooperation is not to harm the core interests of China countries and the fundamental interests of the people.

　　Regardless of the outcome of the consultations in the next two days, China will calmly face all possibilities, continue to do a good job in China and go its own way. In the past 16 months, China’s economy, society and people’s psychology have already stood the test in the escalating tariff war of the United States, and its ability to withstand pressure has been greatly enhanced. Moreover, there are more positive signals in favor of China now. China has the confidence and ability to withstand any storm, and become more tenacious in the fight against the storm, and achieve high-quality development with greater reform and higher level of opening up, creating more opportunities for development cooperation for the world.

　　Many overseas media forwarded this article:　

"Russian newspaper" website forwarded on May 9

Japan Record China website forwarded on May 9.

Hong Kong Ta Kung Pao was published on May 10th.

Hong Kong Wen Wei Po was published on May 10th.

　

　　The International Critical Review: An attempt to use the Taiwan Province issue to contain China’s adventure is bound to be a dead end.

　　On Tuesday (7th), the US Federal House of Representatives passed the so-called "Taiwan Province Guarantee Act of 2019" and "Reaffirmation of US Taiwan and its implementation of ‘ Taiwan relations act ’ Commitment "resolution, which is an extremely dangerous political action by the United States to use the Taiwan Province issue to rudely interfere in China’s internal affairs and curb the peaceful development of China, once again exposes the extremely bad behavior of some American forces playing politics. If the United States goes its own way, it will seriously damage Sino-US cooperation in important areas and seriously endanger peace and stability in the Taiwan Strait. In this regard, China resolutely opposes and has made solemn representations to the US.

　　On January 1, 1979, during the term of President Carter, China and the United States formally established diplomatic relations at the ambassadorial level. On the occasion of the 40th anniversary of the establishment of diplomatic relations between China and the United States this year, Mr. Carter wrote an article in Washington post, warning that any misjudgment, miscalculation and non-compliance with carefully formulated rules of conduct by both sides would lead to "worldwide disaster" when the relationship between the two countries entered a sensitive moment. Politicians in the American Congress must know that any adventure that attempts to use the Taiwan Province issue to contain China will be a dead end. Because: it has made three serious mistakes:

　　One of the mistakes: completely damaged the foundation of the development of relations between China and the United States. In today’s world, exchanges between countries must abide by certain principles and norms, which is the basis for maintaining, stabilizing and upgrading bilateral relations. As the world’s two largest economies and important political forces on the international stage, the more stable and solid the foundation of bilateral relations, the more stable and predictable it will be for the world. This basis was clearly defined in the three joint communiques on the establishment of diplomatic relations between China and the United States, that is, there is only one China in the world, the mainland and Taiwan Province belong to the same China, and People’s Republic of China (PRC) is the sole legal government of China. The U.S. House of Representatives upgraded the former "Taiwan Relations Act" to the "Taiwan Province Guarantee Act" in an attempt to promote military cooperation with Taiwan Province only for sovereign countries, which completely deviated from the one-China principle and seriously undermined the basic norms of international law and international obligations. If this foundation is lost, what can support the development of Sino-US relations? !

　　Mistake 2: Trying to test China’s bottom line by playing "Taiwan Province". Whenever there are twists and turns or difficulties in Sino-US relations, the Taiwan Province issue will always be put on the table by the United States as a bargaining chip to negotiate, coerce and contain China. This has become a common tactic of some politicians in the United States. It is understandable that the two countries sitting at the negotiating table hold some bargaining chips and strive for the maximization of interests for their respective countries. But the Taiwan Province issue has never been, and will never be, a bargaining chip in resolving Sino-US relations. Because the Taiwan Province issue is an internal affair of China, which concerns the core interests of China and the national dignity and feelings of 1.4 billion Chinese. No foreign forces can interfere in it, let alone trade it. What can be told to the United States is that there is no future in trying to test the bottom line with the Taiwan Province issue.

　　Mistake 3: It has caused turmoil in the Taiwan Strait and endangered regional peace and stability. In 2018, Democratic Progressive Party, with the concept of "Taiwan independence", suffered a crushing defeat in the "Nine in One" election in Taiwan Province, and lost momentum. Next year, the prospect of the leadership election in Taiwan Province is bleak. At this sensitive moment, the United States offered the "Taiwan Province card" in an attempt to give the "Taiwan independence" forces a lifeline. Some American politicians should carefully read Mr Carter’s article in Washington post and realize that if the Taiwan Province issue is not handled properly, it may escalate into a regional conflict and bring disaster to the world. This statement is not alarmist.

　　In April this year, the current US President Trump called Mr. Carter and asked the former president how to deal with China. It is reported that one of Carter’s suggestions is "Don’t fight". If American politicians try to break through China’s last red line on the Taiwan Province issue, including sending warships to Taiwan Province, it will be the charge for China to unify Taiwan Province.

　　The supreme leader of president, China, has repeatedly stressed that China is committed to promoting coordination and cooperation among major powers, expecting them to live in harmony without conflict, confrontation, mutual respect and win-win cooperation. As one of the most important bilateral relations in the world, Sino-US relations are moving forward along the tone of coordination, cooperation and stability, which cannot and should not be changed. Some American politicians should not underestimate Chinese’s determination on the Taiwan Province issue.

　　Many overseas media forwarded this article:

　　"Russian newspaper" website forwarded on May 9

"German-Chinese Report" was forwarded by German website on May 9.

The website of Albanian National Radio and Television Station was forwarded on May 9.

The website of China Radio Station in Rio, Brazil was forwarded on May 9.

European Union Chinese Network forwarded on May 9.

The Portuguese news APP(facebook account, twitter account) was forwarded on May 9.

　

　　The contents of "International Sharp Review: Tariff Sticks Harm Others and Harm Yourself" are as follows:

　　At 0: 01 Washington time on the 10th (12: 01 Beijing time on the 10th), the US tariff on China’s 200 billion US dollars of goods exported to the US was raised from 10% to 25%. In response, China issued a statement at 12: 03 Beijing time on the 10th, almost simultaneously announcing that it had to take necessary countermeasures.

　　The Sino-US trade war has escalated again, and this result is regrettable. The reason lies in the fact that the United States ignores China’s sincere attitude and actions, and always pursues "America first", asking exorbitant prices and exerting extreme pressure, which fundamentally violates the negotiation principles of mutual respect, equality and mutual benefit, thus leading to the escalation of friction.

　　Negotiation is a matter for both sides. China has shown its utmost sincerity and done its best with practical actions, but it also needs the US to move in the opposite direction. In fact, Sino-US economic and trade consultations have been going on for more than a year, and China has long learned from the US’s manner. The US should also be well aware of China’s principles and positions, that is, China is unwilling to fight a trade war, but it is not afraid to fight it, and it has to fight if necessary; China is willing to solve the economic and trade differences and frictions between the two sides through cooperation, but such cooperation is principled, that is, it must not harm the core interests of China countries and the fundamental interests of the people.

　　Today, people must see that when the United States has repeatedly declared that the United States and China have reached a historic agreement, it suddenly insists on escalating tariffs, which is a flagrant violation of its international obligations in the WTO, a blatant challenge to multilateral trade rules, and will further harm the interests of China and the United States and the world, and has been strongly opposed by people around the world, including the American people. Tom Donohue, president of the American Chamber of Commerce, made it clear that he did not support launching a trade war by imposing tariffs, because it was American families and American enterprises who paid tariffs, not foreigners. A lobbying organization representing more than 150 trade associations in the United States-"tariffs hurt the hinterland of the United States" also issued a statement, pointing out that raising tariffs would damage nearly 1 million jobs in the United States and punish American farmers, enterprises and consumers.

　　The United States once again raised the tariff stick in an attempt to stop the development of China, but it will not succeed. People have seen that over the past year or so, China has responded appropriately, and its economic, social and public psychological resistance has been greatly enhanced. Now there are more positive signals in favor of China in all aspects, and China will respond more calmly, with more confidence and ability to withstand the test of storms. China will create more development opportunities for the world by running its own business well and promoting high-quality economic development with greater reform and higher level of opening up.

　　Many overseas media forwarded this article:

Italian Radio We website (facebook account, twitter account) forwarded on May 10th.

　　Turkish economic observation network forwarded on May 10

　Chinese PT portal website forwarded on May 10th.

Japan Chinese Business Network forwarded on May 10th.

　　West Africa Online Network forwarded on May 10th.

　　Hong Kong Ta Kung Pao was published on May 11th.　

Hong Kong Wen Wei Po was published on May 11th.

　

　　The contents of "International Critical Review: The Key to Solving Sino-US Economic and Trade Friction is to Take Care of Each Other’s Concerns" are as follows:

　　The 11th round of China-US high-level economic and trade consultations ended in Washington on Friday (10th) local time. In an interview after the consultation, Liu He, member of the Political Bureau of the Communist Party of China (CPC) Central Committee, Vice Premier the State Council and Chinese leader of the China-US comprehensive economic dialogue, said that the two sides had good communication and cooperation, and the negotiations did not break down, but on the contrary, this was just a normal minor twist in the negotiations between the two countries, which was inevitable. China was cautiously optimistic about the future of the negotiations. He also revealed that the economic and trade teams of the two sides agreed to meet in Beijing soon to continue communication and promote consultations.

　　Earlier, at 0: 01 Washington time, the United States raised the tariff on $200 billion of goods exported from China to the United States from 10% to 25%. In response, China issued a statement two minutes later, almost simultaneously announcing that necessary countermeasures had to be taken.

　　This result is not surprising. Because, since February last year, Sino-US economic and trade consultations have been held for eleven rounds. Although important progress has been made, it has been repeated several times. Talking about fighting may have become the normal state of Sino-US economic and trade friction. Before this round of negotiations, the United States said it would upgrade tariffs, which led to concerns that Sino-US negotiations would break down. Under such pressure, the Chinese delegation still went to the United States to participate in the eleventh round of consultations as scheduled, which itself showed the greatest sincerity in solving the problem and was highly responsible for the interests of the two peoples and the people of the world.

　　However, the US accused China of trying to renegotiate some contents of the agreement, trying to blame China for the unsuccessful negotiations, which was obviously unfair.

　　On the one hand, negotiation is a process of exchanging opinions, solving problems and reaching consensus. It is normal for both sides to have different views, and it is normal for them to make changes before reaching an agreement. Therefore, it is even more necessary for the two sides to further discuss to resolve their differences and expand their consensus, instead of using the differences and changes in the negotiation process as the reasons for increasing tariffs. This is obviously an overreaction, wrong prescription, wrong force and artificial obstacles to the negotiation process.

　　On the other hand, the United States accused China of "retrogression" and labeled China as "abandoning" and "breaking faith". But so far, what China has "promised" is all the words of the United States, and I am afraid there are many elements of China’s "promised". All along, the US side has been talking about whether China meets its economic and trade concerns, but has kept silent about whether it meets China’s concerns, which violates the negotiation principles of mutual respect, equality and mutual benefit, and this is also an important reason for the failure to make progress in this round of negotiations.

　　China has its own core concerns about Sino-US economic and trade consultations, and it cannot make concessions on these issues of principle. The first is to cancel all the additional tariffs and restore normal bilateral trade. Tariffs are the starting point of Sino-US trade disputes. If an agreement is reached, of course, all tariffs must be abolished. In today’s highly globalized industrial chain, increasing tariffs will inevitably have an impact on the economies of China and the United States, and will also hurt all links in the industrial chain. Over the past year or so, the negative impact of Sino-US economic and trade frictions has proved that there is no winner in the trade war, and adding tariffs is not the solution to the problem. At present, the global voice against imposing tariffs, including the American people, is getting stronger and stronger. The United States should respect China’s demands and take into account the interests of people all over the world.

　　On the issue of trade procurement, the United States has repeatedly asked China to expand imports from the United States, and even asked China to commit a specific amount. However, China’s expansion of imports should be based on meeting the needs of domestic people for a better life and promoting high-quality economic development. The figures of trade procurement should not only be in line with reality, but also be globally oriented. Any product that is competitive will be welcomed by consumers in China, instead of "buying hard and selling hard".

　　There is also the text of the agreement, which should include both American demands and Chinese claims, reflecting the balance of the agreement. Moreover, the expression of the text should be accepted by the people in China, and it will not damage the sovereignty and dignity of the country. Only such an agreement can be truly implemented.

　　As the United States insisted on increasing tariffs, China was forced to counter it, and the Sino-US trade war escalated again. This situation makes China regret, but it is also calm. Over the past year or so, under the pressure of the US tariff escalation, China’s economy has been affected to some extent, but it has been proved that the impact is completely controllable and affordable. In the first quarter of this year, China’s GDP increased by 6.4% year-on-year. In the first four months, the total value of import and export of goods increased by 4.3%, and the main indicators of economic operation such as employment, prices and income were generally better than expected. The International Monetary Fund has raised China’s economic growth forecast by 0.1% to 6.3%, and China has become the only country in the world that has raised its economic growth forecast. Warren Buffett, a famous American investor, recently said that investing in China is ideal, and "there may be some big deployment in the next 15 years".

　　This information shows that over the past year or so, China has taken appropriate measures to deal with external shocks, which has enhanced its economic resilience, market potential and confidence in investment and consumption. In this regard, Liu He confidently stated that China’s policy tools are sufficient, and China’s economy will maintain a good momentum of steady and healthy development. This means that in the future, China will respond to external challenges more calmly, promote high-quality economic development in accordance with the established deployment, and meet people’s needs for a better life.

　　It is noteworthy that although China and the United States still have differences on core concerns, they still agree to continue to maintain communication. This shows that after all kinds of twists and turns, both sides have a better understanding of each other’s bottom line and principles, and both have a strong will to continue negotiations to solve the problem. After all, economic and trade cooperation is the ballast stone and propeller of Sino-US relations, and both sides have benefited a lot from it.

　　In the future, China will continue to communicate with the United States with the utmost sincerity and efforts, strive to narrow differences, expand consensus and push forward consultations. However, this consultation should respect each other’s core interests and major concerns and embody the principle of equality and mutual benefit. Only in this way can China-US economic and trade consultations survive the final stage of the marathon and the "darkness before dawn", and then explore a mode of managing differences and expanding consensus, and promote the construction of Sino-US relations based on coordination, cooperation and stability.

　　Many overseas media forwarded this article:　

Germany Tagesschau 24 (German Daily News 24 TV) quoted on May 11th.

Austrian ORF2 Bundesland (Austrian Broadcasting Corporation Channel 2) quoted on May 11th.

Czech NovaTV Czech HD (Czech Nova TV) quoted on May 11th.

　Slovak TV Markiza (Slovak Makisa TV) quoted on May 11

British Al Araby TV (British Al Araby TV) quoted on May 12

　South Korea OBS (Korea Jingren TV Station) quoted on May 12

Prima Czech (Prima Czech TV) quoted on May 11

The website of Nordic Times was forwarded on May 11th.

Japan NewsCollect website forwarded on May 11th.

　Pakistan-China Friendship Network forwarded on May 11th.

Facebook account of Myanmar opinion leader media was forwarded on May 11th.

　Hong Kong Ta Kung Pao was published on May 12th.

Hong Kong Wen Wei Po was published on May 12th.

　　● Driven by interests, some short video platforms and video producers publish short videos with surprising, exciting, dangerous and difficult contents in order to attract attention and increase traffic, many of which hide potential dangerous factors, and users are prone to accidents when imitating.

　　● For high-risk videos and spoof videos, the short video platform should fulfill the obligation of early review and practice the principle of video review before broadcasting; For dangerous videos or videos with strong professionalism, if they are identified as dangerous or potentially dangerous, warning terms such as "Do not imitate" should be marked.

　　● After the accident, the guardian also has an unshirkable responsibility. Guardians should guide children to use all kinds of network service platforms in a healthy and controlled way; Earnestly perform supervisory duties, spend more time with children, and help children strengthen their ability to distinguish right from wrong.

　　Our reporter Du Xiao

　　Intern Dai Xueqing of our newspaper

　　Recently, two girls in Zaozhuang City, Shandong Province, imitated online celebrity’s anchor to make popcorn with cans at home. As a result, they were burned seriously by careless operation, and one of them suffered a total burn area of 96%, and finally died unfortunately.

　　The girl’s father, Mr. Zhou, said in an interview with the media that the two girls often play together and watch short videos on their mobile phones. Afterwards, he looked at similar videos on related short video platforms and found no risk reminder.

　　In recent years, the short video industry has developed rapidly, but some incidents of user casualties caused by imitating popular short videos have also been exposed, among which the accident rate of minors is relatively high. Regarding the dangerous content in short videos, the reporter of Legal Daily interviewed relevant experts in the industry.

　　Teenagers are keen on short videos.

　　Accidents happen from time to time

　　It is understood that the two girls in Zaozhuang City ignited high-concentration alcohol during the process of making popcorn with pop cans by imitating short online videos, causing explosion and fire. The 12-year-old Xiao Yu was slightly injured, while the 14-year-old Zhe Zhe died unfortunately because of his injuries.

　　"When I first started to do it, I didn’t respond, so I poured the alcohol up. It just exploded when I poured it up. At that time, when I saw a fire, I quickly ran out to catch water to put out the fire. At that time, I was covered with fire, accidentally fell down, and ran out to call someone for help." Xiaoyu recalled.

　　The "Legal Daily" reporter noted that such injuries caused by teenagers blindly imitating short videos have occurred too many times, and they are not limited to a short video platform, and the imitation forms are diverse and the dangers are different.

　　In March 2018, a father and daughter in Wuhan imitated the somersault of a short video platform and finally hugged together. When the father grabbed his daughter and flipped it 180 degrees upwards, he suddenly slipped off. The two-year-old daughter landed on her head, causing serious damage to the spinal cord. The upper body has been unable to move.

　　In May 2018, an 8-year-old boy in Xi ‘an, Shaanxi Province, caused his 6-year-old brother to stumble and fall, and his chin was stitched with ten stitches because he imitated the whole video of a platform "tape sticking to the door".

　　The "Research Report on the Development of Online Video in China in 2019" released by the 7th China Internet Audio-visual Conference shows that as of December 2018, the number of online video users (including short videos) in China has reached 725 million, and short videos have shown explosive growth.

　　The reporter of "Legal Daily" learned in the interview that short videos are becoming more and more popular among teenagers and are welcomed by many people.

　　"In our class, many students brush short videos, and whoever doesn’t play will be out." Xiaoyu, a junior high school student, told the reporter of Legal Daily that every day during recess, he could hear his classmates humming "Tik Tok Divine Comedy" and chatting with online celebrity jokes, and sometimes he would imitate one or two funny videos to make jokes with his friends. Some students also opened their own short video accounts to post videos online, and invited teachers and students to pay attention to them. The number of likes and comments exceeded 1,000, and they became small stars in the school.

　　Xiaoyu also said that he is also a loyal user of short videos. He brushes short video apps every day after school, and often forgets the time by brushing short videos. Sometimes when I see the novel and interesting contents in short videos, I can’t help but pull my classmates and parents to imitate them.

　　This year’s Spring Festival, Xiaoyu brushed a short video of spraying hot water into the air to freeze instantly. At that time, he thought it was very interesting and imitated the video to sprinkle water. As a result, the water did not freeze, so Xiaoyu was very disappointed.

　　When asked if he was aware of the danger that hot water spilled over his head might cause burns, Xiaoyu said that he was not aware of it. As for why he imitated such short videos, Xiaoyu replied without hesitation: "Fun!"

　　Zhao Liangshan, a lawyer in Shaanxi Province, has taken over some cases related to short videos. He believes that there are three main reasons for the accidents caused by imitating short videos: First, short videos contain dangerous content, that is, some short videos containing thrilling, strange and difficult contents are produced and released in order to attract attention; Second, the wide spread of dangerous content; Third, blind imitation or unguided imitation may lead to the imitator’s accident.

　　"The accident probability of minors is higher than that of adults. This is because minors have the characteristics of strong curiosity, love to try, immature mind, poor judgment and nonstandard operation, and have poor identification of potential dangers. Therefore, the possibility of risks remains high. " Zhao Liangshan said.

　　Dangerous content attracts attention

　　The publisher should have a warning.

　　What is the reason that some short video platforms have a lot of video content with hidden risk factors?

　　Li Danlin, a professor at China Communication University, believes that with the popularity and maturity of the Internet, short videos have become one of the main entertainment ways for many people to kill fragmentation time and obtain information by virtue of their rich content information and direct sensory stimulation. At the same time, short videos have the product advantages of strong participation and low production threshold. Users are not only information recipients, but also creative output subjects. Publishing videos attracts fans’ attention and rewards, and even makes profits by being pushed to the homepage of the platform. It is this powerful communication and liquidity that attracts more participants and intensifies the competition in the short video field.

　　"Driven by interests, some short video platforms and video producers release short videos with surprising, exciting, dangerous and difficult contents in order to attract attention and increase traffic. Many of them hide potential dangerous factors, and users are prone to accidents when imitating. Although the duration of a single short video is short, this kind of short video App can kill time. Especially for young children with poor self-control, they are easy to indulge in it and occupy too much energy. And the short video content is complicated, and some vulgar and harmful content may endanger children’s physical and mental health and even affect the formation of their values. " Li Danlin said.

　　After an accident, should video producers and platforms be responsible for the damage caused by users imitating short video content?

　　Zhao Liangshan believes that as long as the video content of the video publisher does not have infringement reasons, illegal reasons and induced plots, it is generally not responsible. On the contrary, it is necessary to bear the responsibility corresponding to its fault. But at the same time, it should be noted that video communication platforms and websites should make necessary tips and warnings for dangerous videos. For high-risk videos and spoof videos, we should do a good job of reviewing them in advance and practice the principle of video trial before broadcasting; For dangerous videos or videos with strong professionalism, if they are identified as dangerous behaviors or potentially dangerous, warning terms such as "Do not imitate" or "Professional actions, beware of injury, and proceed under guidance" shall be marked, or technical ambiguity and other means shall be adopted to prevent the audience from imitating.

　　"If the video is violent or illegal, measures such as informing, deleting, shielding, banning broadcasting and disconnecting links should be taken in time to prevent short video platforms from becoming ways and accomplices to spread dangerous behaviors. If the above management responsibilities are not fulfilled, the platform party shall bear corresponding responsibilities. " Zhao Liangshan said.

　　Li Danlin believes that the short video platform should strictly establish a pre-evaluation mechanism, and the platform should formulate more detailed and detailed content specifications according to relevant laws and regulations, clearly inform all users whether their uploaded content meets the publishing standards, strengthen their sense of responsibility, and reduce the possibility of danger from the source. Platforms that ignore public interests and excessively pursue traffic should be required to bear corresponding civil liabilities according to the actual situation.

　　Zhu Wei, deputy director of the Communication Law Research Center of China University of Political Science and Law, believes that the anchor is not only the photographer, performer and disseminator of Duan Zi, but also the winner of Duan Zi and live broadcast traffic bonus. From an economic point of view, the main purpose of the anchor shooting segment to get attention is to get traffic. Taking the live broadcast platform as an example, there are two channels for realizing traffic. One is live popularity and rewarding profit. For example, an anchor with 10 to 20 million fans has hundreds of thousands of people live online every time, and the rewards for one or two hours of live broadcast every day range from tens of thousands of yuan to hundreds of thousands to millions of yuan. The second is to profit from advertising. For example, an anchor with 10 to 20 million fans publishes a paragraph advertisement, and the cost ranges from several hundred thousand yuan to millions of yuan.

　　"From the perspective of traffic realization, the segment shot by the anchor must have a high degree of attention, so that there is a chance to realize it. In addition to high-quality and high-cost videos, most anchors get the fast track of attention, which is either vulgar or curious. This video that caused burns in Shandong belongs to the range of curiosity videos. " Zhu Wei said.

　　Zhu Wei believes that an anchor should judge the influence of his works, especially the big anchor with 20 to 30 million fans, knowing that his fans are of complex age, should also know that this video may be imitated after broadcast, and should also know the dangers of flammable and explosive substances such as alcohol. However, in this incident, the anchor did not make any reminders or hints in the short video. Instead, he was showing off, performing and promoting such practices, as if such dangerous behaviors were commonplace. This kind of behavior, from the point of view of legal responsibility determination, should know but pretend not to know, and the due obligation has not been fulfilled. This is to let the damage happen, which is indirect intention and should bear tort liability.

　　Constantly strengthen content management

　　Parents are responsible for guardianship.

　　The video casualties of two girls imitating in Zaozhuang have aroused widespread concern in society. According to a survey conducted by Weibo, a media official, 41.48% of netizens think that individual short videos are very harmful and should not be spread. 35.52% of netizens suggested that the platform should strengthen audit management; 16.21% netizens think that video publishers are grandstanding and should be sealed; Another 6.72% netizens think that this kind of video is an alternative idea.

　　Zhao Liangshan believes that the frequent short video problems on the Internet are still mainly due to the rapid development of the Internet, while laws and regulations are relatively lagging behind and supervision is difficult. Some people use the Internet to opportunistically walk on the edge of the law, resulting in some problems not being effectively managed.

　　In fact, in recent years, the supervision and management of short videos has become more and more strict.

　　On January 9th, China Network Audiovisual Program Service Association issued "Management Standard for Network Short Video Platform" and "Detailed Rules for Auditing Network Short Video Content", which made detailed requirements on short video content and technology.

　　On March 28th, the National Network Information Office organized short video platforms such as "Tik Tok", "Aauto Quicker" and "Volcano Video" to pilot the online youth addiction prevention system. This is the first attempt in the field of network short video to prevent teenagers from indulging, which is of innovative significance for caring for the healthy growth of minors, fulfilling social responsibilities of the industry and creating a good network environment.

　　Li Danlin believes that China has detailed rules and regulations on the content and management of Internet short videos, but the successive introduction of corresponding laws and regulations cannot completely cover the problems exposed by the rapid development of short videos. For example, how to define and review some short videos that are not within the scope of prohibited rules but do have security risks? Should video producers and platform parties be completely exempted from the accident after the video publishing subject clearly identifies the safety tips? Such problems are not only related to the establishment of laws and regulations in the industry, but also related to many issues such as ethics and management, which need to be further refined and improved.

　　Zhao Liangshan suggested that the supervision of Internet platforms should be strengthened, laws and regulations should be improved, and responsibilities, contents and illegal situations should be determined by legislation to increase the illegal cost of Internet platforms; Implement the self-correction and self-inspection responsibility of the Internet platform itself, strengthen the internal management of enterprises, and put forward practical tasks, objectives and requirements for auditors. Once there is a breach of contract, in addition to punishing the enterprise, the main person in charge should also be punished; Increase technical monitoring, set up an automatic screening system for short videos harmful to people’s health, and constantly optimize the content of short videos watched by teenagers to limit the viewing time.

　　Li Danlin suggested that in the network era when everyone has a "microphone", it is also essential to give full play to the supervisory role of users. The short video platform should encourage users to actively participate in content supervision, and encourage users to feed back short videos with violations or potential safety hazards to the platform in time, so as to broaden the supervision channels.

　　"After the accident, the child guardian also has an unshirkable responsibility. First of all, before equipping or using mobile terminals such as mobile phones for minors, guardians should be aware that the network will bring both advantages and disadvantages to young children. How to guide children to use various network service platforms healthily and moderately is the primary responsibility of parents. Secondly, as the closest person to the child, the guardian should earnestly perform his supervisory duties, spend more time with the child, understand their interests and concerns, find out the abnormal behavior of the child in time, and prevent it from being delayed and stopped in time. Finally, guardians should assume the responsibility of educating children and help them strengthen their ability to distinguish right from wrong. " Li Danlin said.

　　Zhu Wei believes that in general, parents as guardians should bear the first responsibility. In this incident, children can easily find such a dangerous thing as alcohol and put it into practice, which is obviously caused by the unfavorable parental supervision.

　　"In the Internet age, parents’ responsibilities are even more arduous. In addition to offline daily monitoring, online parental monitoring systems, anti-addiction systems, and youth protection models all require close cooperation between parents and platforms. Child custody is a scope of social co-governance. It is impossible to rely solely on the platform and the government. Parents, schools and society must all join in to form a monitoring system from law to technology and from point to point. " Zhu Wei said.

　　CCTV News:On July 25th, CCTV’s "International Critical Review" broadcast an article entitled "The Rules of the Game in Global Trade: The Law of the jungle where the law of the jungle prevails", which was reprinted by many overseas media.

　　On July 25th and 26th, Facebook account of Radio LCF in France, Panda Radio website in London, UK, RADIOWE website in Italy (twitter), Economic Observer Network in Turkey, Chinese PT portal, Chinese headline APP, Portuguese New Newspaper APP(facebook, twitter), European Union Chinese website, West Africa online website, Africa Times website, Nordic Times website, American Business Daily website, Canadian Business Daily website, Hungarian United Daily News website, Greek China website, etc. On 26th, Hong Kong Ta Kung Pao also published this article. The main reports are as follows:

　　Coudereau, White House economic adviser, said in a recent TV interview that China didn’t want to make a deal at the moment and stopped the game, so the ball was on China’s side. In the interview, Coudereau pushed all the responsibilities to the Chinese side and regarded the trade war as a "game". In the eyes of this senior White House official, the rules of the WTO are formulated by Americans, but anyone who doesn’t like it is someone else who violates the rules.

　　Under the principle of "American priority", the global multilateral trading system is all backward. The root of this round of trade conflict lies in the fact that the Trump administration thinks that it has suffered losses and its trading partners have taken advantage of Americans. Trump said that on trade issues, the EU is an enemy of the United States. When it comes to trade with China, Trump even used the word "rape" to describe China’s trade surplus with the United States.

　　The global multilateral trading system with the World Trade Organization (WTO) as the core is formulated by the western countries headed by the United States, and its "game" rules are naturally in line with the interests of the makers themselves. According to the rules, disputes between WTO members will be handled under the WTO dispute settlement mechanism. Now, the United States is deliberately paralyzing the "Supreme Court" of the WTO, that is, the permanent appellate body under the dispute settlement mechanism.

　　The Appellate Body of WTO has seven permanent judges. Two of them retired completely because they were in their second term and could not be re-elected. The terms of office of three other judges will end at the end of 2017. Because the subsequent judges were blocked from taking office, two of them had to "retire endlessly" and were authorized to continue to deal with unfinished cases in 2018 after their terms of office expired. Therefore, at present, there are only four formal judges left in the appellate body.

　　The United States is using "lynching" — — Domestic law is handy in punishing trading partners. It seems to hope that the WTO will continue to be paralyzed. Only the dysfunctional WTO can better serve itself, so it is easier to solve the problem by using "lynching".

　　At present, the "lynching" used by the United States in international trade includes 232 investigations and 301 investigations. The former is to investigate whether the import of specific products threatens the national security of the United States according to Article 232 of the Trade Expansion Act of 1962. At the beginning of this year, the United States imposed punitive tariffs on imported steel and aluminum products, and the countries it lynched included Canadian, European Union, Mexican, Indian, Russian and China.

　　The United States imposes tariffs on Chinese goods exported to the United States by virtue of Section 301, which is Article 301 of the US Trade Act of 1974. Generally speaking, Section 301 is a legislative authorization clause in American trade law about taking unilateral actions against so-called foreign legislation or administrative acts that violate the agreement and harm American interests.

　　In this way, the United States is playing "white road" while obstructing the multilateral trading system and preventing the appellate body from starting the selection process for the appointment of new judges in the WTO; On the other hand, it actively uses domestic laws, and it is a "lynching" to suppress competitors and trading partners everywhere. Abandon multilateralism and move towards unilateralism; Give up free trade and move towards protectionism.

　　The reason why the United States does this is because, as the only superpower in the world, its economic volume and military input exceed that of any trading partner. Therefore, the United States selectively destroyed or even deliberately abandoned the WTO and turned to seek to resolve trade disputes in a bilateral way because it firmly believed that it would "only win and not lose" under bilateral confrontation.

　　Robert &bull, a famous American commentator on current affairs; Not long ago, Kagan wrote that the United States, as a super-rogue country, used its own strength to do whatever it wanted, trying to make the whole world succumb to its own wishes. As a senior White House official in charge of economic affairs, Coudereau turned a blind eye to what the United States had done and blamed China instead. According to his logic, all the fault lies with China. As long as China meets Washington’s needs according to the "list" of the United States, the problem can be solved immediately. This is a clear interpretation of the hegemonic logic unique to the "super rogue power".

　　At the just-concluded G20 meeting, Bruno lemerre, the French Finance Minister, made a tough statement on the trade conflict between the US and Europe, saying that the Trump administration’s unilateral tariff policy was based on the "law of the jungle".

　　As the most powerful country in the world, the United States is also the most flouting country. It can abandon the Iranian nuclear agreement, the Paris climate agreement or UNESCO &hellip at any time. … As a typical "super rogue power", a selfish giant, a bully who obeys the law of the jungle and pursues a zero-sum game, perhaps one day, historians will define this set of rules as "Trumpism".

　　A number of overseas media forwarded "International Sharp Review" articles:

The facebook account of Radio LCF in France was forwarded on July 25, 2018.

　

The Panda Radio website in London, UK was forwarded on July 25, 2018.

　

Italian RADIOWE website (Twitter) forwarded on July 25, 2018.

Forward by Turkish Economic Observer Network on July 25, 2018

Chinese PT Portal forwarded on July 25, 2018

Portuguese news APP(facebook, Twitter) forwarded on July 25 and 26, 2018.

European Union Chinese Network forwarded on July 26, 2018

West Africa online website forwarded on July 26, 2018

　

Africa Times website forwarded on July 26, 2018

Xizhong.com forwarded on July 25, 2018

Forward by Japan Chinese Business Network on July 26, 2018

Hong Kong Ta Kung Pao was published on July 26, 2018

author：Department of Urban Social and Economic Investigation, National Bureau of Statistics

　

book number：978-7-5037-9465-0

　

format：Da 16 kai

　

binding and layout：hardcover

　

Publication time：2021.2

　

make a price：358.00 yuan

　

editor in charge：Xu lifang

　

brief Introduction of the content：

　

China Urban Statistical Yearbook is an informative annual publication that comprehensively reflects the social and economic development of China. China City Statistical Yearbook-2020 contains the main statistical data of social and economic development of cities at all levels in China in 2019.

　

This yearbook is divided into four parts: the first part is the national urban administrative division, which lists the distribution of cities in different regions and levels; The second and third parts are the statistics of cities above prefecture level and county level, including population, resources and environment, economic development, scientific and technological innovation, people’s life, public services and infrastructure. The fourth part is the appendix, which explains the main statistical indicators. It should be noted that since 1997, cities at or above the prefecture level and cities at or above the county level have adopted different statistical systems, and some indicators are not comparable between the two types of cities. Therefore, this yearbook divides the statistical data of cities at or above the prefecture level and cities at or above the county level into two independent parts.

　

Brief introduction of the author：

　

The Urban Social and Economic Investigation Department of the National Bureau of Statistics is mainly responsible for organizing the implementation of price surveys, urban household surveys and urban basic situation surveys, and collecting, sorting out and providing statistical data on relevant surveys; Check and evaluate the quality of relevant statistical data; Organize and guide the basic work of relevant professional statistics; Conduct statistical analysis.

If you are asked what foods are supplemented with vitamin C, you will definitely think of fruits first, such as lemons and oranges. In fact, the vitamin C content of many vegetables is also very rich, even not lower than these fruits.

The picture comes from the Internet.

Today, Xiaobian specially arranged 10 kinds of vegetables with the highest vitamin C content for everyone to provide more delicious choices for vitamin C supplementation in daily life, but they are all much higher than lemons and oranges you know.

Top 10 Vegetables with Vitamin C Content

10 broccoli

The content of vitamin C in every 100g of broccoli is about 55mg. However, broccoli is rich in vitamin C, and other nutrients are also comprehensive.

It mainly includes protein, carbohydrates, fats, minerals and carotene. In addition, the mineral composition of broccoli is more comprehensive than other vegetables, and the contents of calcium, phosphorus, iron, potassium, zinc and manganese are very rich, which is much higher than that of cabbage flowers belonging to Cruciferae.

Bitter gourd

Every 100 grams of bitter gourd ingredients, the content of vitamin C is about 56 mg. Bitter gourd is a vegetable that many people will spit out their tongues when they mention it, because it is really bitter. However, there are still a large number of lovers of bitter gourd, who can accept various eating methods such as raw and cooked, which mainly stems from the nutritional value of bitter gourd.

Bitter gourd is rich in vitamin C, but also contains many minerals and vitamins such as protein, calcium, phosphorus, iron and carotene.

Bitter gourd is rich in bitter glycoside and bitter essence. Bitter gourd essence can clear away heat and purge fire, strengthen spleen and stimulate appetite. Bitter gourd glycoside can regulate blood pressure, blood lipid and cholesterol to some extent, and protect cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases. But people with poor digestion try to eat less or not, which may lead to flatulence.

To eat bitter gourd, you can first blanch it with boiling water, stir-fry it or cold salad it. If you can’t get used to the bitter taste, you can use the method of ice cooling and add a little rock sugar water to taste.

08 red flowering Chinese cabbage

Red flowering Chinese cabbage belongs to cruciferous vegetables, and it is also a kind of dark vegetables. Its nutritional value is extremely high, and it is rich in protein, carbohydrates, calcium, phosphorus, iron and various vitamins.

In particular, the content of vitamin C necessary for human body is higher than other general leafy vegetables, and the content of vitamin C is about 57 mg per 100 g, and the content of mineral potassium is not low, which is close to bananas and is the top grade of vegetables.

07 cauliflower

Cauliflower, also known as cauliflower and cauliflower, is a popular vegetable with delicious taste and high nutritional value. It is rich in dietary fiber, protein, vitamins, carbohydrates and minerals.

Cauliflower is one of the foods containing the most flavonoids, especially vitamin C, which is about 60 mg per 100 g, so the edible value and health care function of cauliflower are very high.

Moreover, cauliflower is more resistant to storage, and people who don’t like to go out to buy food at ordinary times can store it at home in moderation.

06 green pepper

Green pepper pulp is thick and crisp, and it is widely used as a side dish. It is not high in calories, and it is not easy to gain weight after eating. Moreover, it is rich in vitamin C, which is about 62 mg per 100 g, and also contains folic acid, magnesium, potassium and other nutrients.

Its unique taste and capsaicin can stimulate the secretion of saliva and gastric juice, stimulate appetite, help digestion, promote intestinal peristalsis and prevent constipation. It can also prevent and treat scurvy, and has an auxiliary treatment effect on gingival bleeding, anemia and vascular fragility.

Most people will feel that after eating the pungent green pepper, the heart beats faster and the skin blood vessels dilate, which makes people feel warm. Therefore, Chinese medicine has the same view on it as pepper, such as warming the middle and lowering the qi, dispelling cold and removing dampness.

05 kale

As a familiar vegetable in our daily life, kale looks very similar to cabbage, especially in summer, it tastes crisp and tender, and has rich nutritional value, so it is deeply loved by people.

Its body is rich in vitamins, lutein and zeaxanthin, which is helpful to healthy eye cells and prevent cataracts.

The content of vitamin C in kale is very rich. The content of vitamin C in every 100 pieces is about 63mg. The content of trace element selenium is the first in cabbage vegetables, and the content of potassium is 1.5 times that of bananas. It has the reputation of "anti-cancer vegetables", and it also has certain effects of nourishing stomach, promoting digestion and relaxing bowels.

04 Chinese cabbage

Chinese cabbage is rich in protein, fat, crude fiber, carbohydrates, acidic pectin, calcium, phosphorus, iron and other minerals and vitamins. It is a famous green leafy vegetable with high calcium and low oxalic acid, and its calorie is not high. It is one of the vegetables with the richest minerals and vitamins.

The minerals calcium and phosphorus contained in Chinese cabbage can promote bone development, accelerate human metabolism and enhance the hematopoietic function of the body. It is also rich in vitamin B1, vitamin B6, pantothenic acid, etc., which can relieve mental stress. Eating more Chinese cabbage before the exam helps to keep your mind calm.

Vitamin C content, about 64 mg per 100 g, can promote skin cell metabolism, prevent skin roughness and pigmentation, make skin bright and clean, and delay aging.

03 Youcaitai

Rapeseed moss is the tender stem and leaf of rape, which is loved by many people because of its green color and crisp taste.

Rapeseed moss also has very high nutritional value, rich in carotene, vitamin C, vitamin E, and mineral elements such as calcium, potassium, phosphorus, selenium and magnesium.

The content of vitamin C per 100 grams is about 65 mg, which has the effects of improving skin and eye health, anti-aging, improving human immunity and maintaining stomach and intestines.

02 kale

Chinese kale, also known as Chinese kale and cabbage, has a long cultivation history and is one of the specialty vegetables in China.

The cauliflower of Chinese kale is tender, crisp, sweet and delicious. It is eaten with tender flowers and tender leaves. The vitamin C content of Chinese kale is about 70 mg per 100 g, and there are quite a lot of minerals. It is a kind of vegetable with rich nutrition in cabbage, which can be fried, soup or served as a side dish.

Chinese kale contains organic alkali, which makes it bitter. It can stimulate people’s taste nerves, stimulate appetite, accelerate gastrointestinal peristalsis and help digestion. It is edible for the general population, especially for patients with loss of appetite, constipation and high cholesterol.

01 colored pepper

Colored peppers, also known as colored sweet peppers, are a special series of sweet peppers, which are commonly colored in yellow, red, green and orange. Colored peppers are rich in vitamin A, vitamin B, vitamin C, carotene, sugar, fiber, calcium, phosphorus, iron and other elements.

Vitamin content is higher than cucumber, tomato, eggplant and other vegetables, and the content of vitamin C per 100 grams exceeds 100 mg, which is the highest in vegetables.

In addition, colored peppers can also be eaten raw, which is a way of eating that greatly retains its nutrients, which is also the preferred eating method of westerners.

The washed colored peppers are cut into thin strips, mixed in salads with toast, eggs, beef, quinoa, vegetables and fruits, and sprinkled with yogurt or cheese, which is the concept of balanced nutrition. Egg beef supplements protein well, while toast and quinoa are the sources of other vitamins and crude fiber.

After reading it, many people will feel that they didn’t expect it. The number one vitamin C in common vegetables is actually colored pepper. Eating enough 100 grams can meet the vitamin demand for one day.

The daily intake of vegetables is relatively large, so it is recommended to eat 300 ~ 500 grams of vegetables every day. In order to avoid the loss of long vitamin C in the heating process such as steaming and frying, you can choose to wash first and then cut, add some salt when cooking, and quickly fry.

Data: high-quality life home

Original title: "Broccoli ranks 10th among the top 10 vegetables with vitamin C content, and many people like to eat it in the first place."

Read the original text

　　　[Pacific Auto Network] There have been countless people teasing: the easiest way to make money is written in criminal law. Ordinary people steal at most, but some people with high intelligence and high education can be "empty gloves and white wolves" with a smart shake, and they still have hundreds of millions of state-owned assets.

　　Such people are not uncommon in the automobile circle. The most famous ones are Jia Yueting, the godfather of PPT, and Pang Qingnian, who can run with water. Now there is another Wang Xiaolin, who has built a car for three years and sold a total of 27 old electric cars, thus defrauding 6.6 billion yuan.

　　This big melon has been big enough to attract the name of CCTV’s father and made a "Automobile fund puzzle"The field report:

　　The incident broke out in April this year. Qiao Yudong, a former legal employee of Sailin Automobile, reported Wang Xiaolin, the chairman of Sailin Automobile, with his real name, sayingThe shareholders of four foreign-funded enterprises in Jiangsu Sailin, which they actually control, acquired Jiangsu Sailin shares at a price of 6.6 billion yuan with "false technology investment".

　　As the incident continued to ferment, Jiangsu Province also took action. The Nantong Intermediate People’s Court first seized two factories, 144 apartments and Shanghai branch in Jiangsu Sailin Rugao; Then the Rugao Economic and Technological Development Zone Management CommitteeCriminal investigation by Wang Xiaolin and others.

To find out why the incident happened, we should first briefly understand its shareholding structure:

　　Sailin Automobile, Jiangsu Sailin, has a registered capital of 10 billion yuan, of which Nantong Jiahe, a state-owned enterprise, holds 34% of the shares and contributes 3,341.87 million yuan in cash.

　　The four foreign-funded companies actually controlled by Wang Xiaolin invested with intellectual property rights, holding a total of about 66.58% of the shares, that is, Wang Xiaolin obtained the control of Sailin without paying a penny.

　　Among them, the legal persons of Rugao Salin, Nantong Shimai and Nantong Weimeng among the four foreign-funded companies are Wang Xiaolin’s wife Cong Chao, and all four companies are affiliated to Zifu Holdings held by Wang Xiaolin.

　　The legal representative of Rugao Jitai is Xu Yin, Wang Xiaolin’s beauty assistant, and the company belongs to Weimeng Industrial Group held by Wang Xiaolin.

　　In fact, these four foreign-funded companies have all paid 0 people for the five insurances, that is, they are "shell companies" in the conventional sense.

The second focus is on the so-called intellectual property rights.Overvalued:

　　The intellectual property rights provided by Wang Xiaolin for Sailin Automobile include "Jitai ··MyCar"Model with a valuation of 1,106.92 million yuan;

　　In addition, there areThree models,Derived from Saleen Motors International LLC (SMI) established by Wang Xiaolin, with a valuation of 1,880.42 million yuan, 1,894.52 million yuan and 1,776.27 million yuan respectively.

　　In fact, these technologies are not directly related to Xilin in the United States.

　　Because Steve Saleen’s American Saleen Automibile Inc (SAI for short) doesn’t actually have low-speed electric cars or SUVs, it mainly does super-running modification in recent years. Before that, it independently developed the famous super-running.

　　If the above allegations are true, Wang Xiaolin’s routine is to use "shell company" and "old man music technology" to embezzle billions of state-owned assets. Then where did all this money go? Sneaked it to someone close to you.

　　People familiar with the matter pointed out that Wang Xiaolin had a number of false and related transactions with his wife Cong Chao and Steve Sailin, suspected of transferring interests and misappropriating company assets.

However, this melon has not reached the climax yet, after all, the man has not responded yet.

　　Wang Xiaolin responded through a circle of friends on July 3rd, claiming that he was falsely accused and framed by Nantong Jiahe. Between the lines, it can make people make up a drama without urine spots:

　　For example, Nantong Jiahe "illegally detained German executives", "directed and performed shareholder farce", "stuffed into the gap between China and the United States" and "this case will definitely be written into textbooks" … …

　　Finally, Wang Xiaolin said forcefully that he should go back to his old job: lawyer+law professor!

　　Today, things have evolved into a "Rashomon" between smart businessmen and the government. So, I dare say this is the most wonderful melon of the year.

　　In fact, Wang Xiaolin is not only a lawyer, a professor and a businessman, but also a doctor returning from overseas, The Wolf of Wall Street, a racing enthusiast with an American racing license, a lover of ancient poetry translation and a cigar lover … …

　　Well, this is the reality of the rich and talented, high IQ, high EQ and high education.

● Dream of making a car germinates.

　　It took Wang Xiaolin more than 30 years to become such a overbearing president.

　　He graduated from Hunan Xiangtan University Law School in 1989, worked as a court clerk for two years, and then went to the United States, where he studied at Ohio University and Duke University.

　　Since then, he has worked as a lawyer on Wall Street, worked in auto finance, and is said to have done listing consultation for more than 100 auto-related enterprises.

　　During this period, he met many Chinese and American political and business leaders, among whom the most like-minded is the retreat of the automobile rivers and lakes, and it was also from then on that the small goal of building a car was born.

　　In 2007, Yang Rong and Wang Xiaolin appreciate each other, who want to restart their dream of building a car in the United States, plan to start a car-building project. Yang Rong is responsible for paying, and Wang Xiaolin is responsible for financing and commercial operation. However, a year later, Yang Rong’s funds were delayed, and Wang Xiaolin could only "tear his face" with him, and even started a lawsuit and finally settled.

● Build your own car in the United States.

　　Since then, Wang Xiaolin started to go his own way, and established GreenTech Automotive Corp (GTA for short) in the United States, a company dedicated to developing, producing and selling energy-saving and environmentally-friendly cars.

　　When the company was founded, it was also controversial, because the source of funds came from the funds of overseas investment immigrants, that is, EB-5 for short.

　　This bucket of gold let Wang Xiaolin knock into the door of building a car.

　　In 2009, Wang Xiaolin bought a low-speed electric vehicle company in Hong Kong — — Hong Kong Power Automobile Company pocketed the latter’s MyCar technology, that is, the aforementioned intellectual property with a price of 1.1 billion yuan and used as a shareholding — — Jitai Maimai ·MyCar. (Dr. Wang is really an expert in making money.)

　　In the following years of 2010, Wang Xiaolin began to go back to China to collect gold, and the cooperation projects with automobile design enterprises Tongji Tongjie and Ordos local government all ended in failure.

　　In 2015, it happened that Steve Sailin’s Sailin car was close to bankruptcy, and Sailin S7, S7R and other intellectual property rights and all remaining assets were sold. Wang Xiaolin saw the right time again and shouted three words "Buy in buy buy".

● Return to China for gold.

　　Wang Xiaolin’s dream of building a car finally found a foothold in China, relying on the American super-running "technology" and the gold medal eloquence of a three-inch golden tongue.

　　In 2017, Sailin Automobile entered Rugao, Jiangsu Province, and later built two factories. The first factory has an annual output of 150,000 vehicles, and is used to put into production SUVs, as well as flexible production lines for cars and supermodels; The second plant is expected to put into production 50,000 Maimai vehicles and 20,000 S1 vehicles.

　　Then, in July 2019, a brand launch conference with Wu Yifan+Jason Statham+Hua Shao descended into the Bird’s Nest, and people began to watch the brand Sailin.

　　The three entertainment circles/car circles bring the goods with the brand-new Le Mans version of Sailin S7, the national super-run, the super-run SUV Sailin Maike and the city electric sports car Maimai.

　　The communication effect is there, but it is followed by overwhelming abuse.

　　Some people say that it is unrealistic to spend 200 million on marketing expenses. Some people say that this is a clear way to fool investors with a master-class super-run and low-cost "old man music".

　　With a bad name, Sai Lin launched Maimai in November of the same year, which is the only model that has been put on the shelves at present, and only 27 vehicles have been sold so far.

　　The above is Sai Lin’s short road to building a car.

　　About "Is Wang Xiaolin a huge scam?" In fact, this question is quite useless. After all, all public opinions have given consistent affirmative answers. However, because the incident is still in the investigation stage, the relevant departments only use the words "suspected" to describe the incident.

　　Wang Xiaolin himself also defended himself by "throwing the pot" Qiao Yudong and Nantong Jiahe, and at the same time tried to smash the gossip with all his strength.

　　For example, "We are serious about making cars", "It’s not that I don’t want to go back to China, and I have no reason to say that I want to stay in the United States." "Anyone who sees what we do, the cars we make and the factories we build will know that we are making cars in a down-to-earth manner."

　　Indeed, Sai Lin’s car was built, but it was not "serious" and "down-to-earth". There is a big question mark here.

　　Let’s take a look at how serious new forces build cars. It took only three or four years to develop the first production car, and it took four years to go public in the United States. Li Bin, the founder, lost his fortune and went around looking for investment. In the eyes of employees, he aged at a speed visible to the naked eye.

　　Although the monthly delivery volume of Weilai is only a few thousand units at present, Li Bin, as the representative of the new car-making force, is still in love.

?Let’s look at how Sai Lin built a car.：

　　The first mass-produced model, Maimai, is priced at 158.8-168.8 million yuan after subsidy. A small electric car with a battery life of only 305km can’t see any sincerity from the pricing alone.

　　Two months later, Maimai was taken off the shelves for no reason. So far, there are only 27 vehicles in the country, including 20 vehicles sold in 2019 and 7 vehicles sold in 2020.

　　The second "Maike" originally planned to be launched claims that the new car will have 406 horsepower and 450 Nm. In October 2019, the website showed the declaration information of the car, which came from the 2.0T engine, and the maximum was only 224PS.

　　As for Sailin S7, it was just a runaway n years ago, and it was only used to support the scene at most.

Another question is, where does the most scarce production qualification come from as a new force to build cars?

　　We turned out the declaration information of Maimai and Mike from the website of the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, both of which showed that the manufacturer was "Jinhua youth automobile manufacturing co., ltd"On the left side of the rear, a conspicuous" Youth Car "logo was affixed. Yes, that’s right. It’s the "youth car that can run with water".

　　However, Maimai, which we have seen in the market, can no longer see the logo of "Maimai". According to the Measures for the Administration of External Labeling of Automobile Products of the National Development and Reform Commission, domestic cars should be marked with the name of the automobile manufacturer, trade mark and model name at the rear. So where did the sign of "Youth Car" go?

　　It is rumoured that it was Pang Qingnian, the chairman of Youth Automobile, who "led the bridge and built the line", and Wang Xiaolin’s Sailin automobile finally chose to land in Rugao, Jiangsu. Now that the youth car has filed for bankruptcy, plus the cool Sailin and the land ark that once had land disputes, it is conceivable how big the shadow area of Rugao, Jiangsu Province is. Will there be any mistakes or improper review in attracting investment?

　　Undoubtedly, this is a wake-up call for all local governments to prevent fire, theft and fraud in the future.

　　Even without this epidemic this year, those who should have collapsed will still collapse, and Mr. Nan Guo, who is just making up the rest, will eventually be found out.

　　In April, Lu Qun, the chairman of the board of directors, was restricted from high consumption due to the annual loss of several hundred million yuan in the future car.

　　In mid-June, the founder of Bo County issued a statement on operational difficulties.

　　At the end of June, Baiteng announced a complete shutdown.

　　There will be more and more similar news, but it is a pity that the real money that has been squandered, Dr. Jia Accountant Wang is still living happily in the United States, and those who make cars seriously are still struggling. (Text: Pacific Auto Network Zeng Huijun)

　

All provinces, autonomous regions, municipalities directly under the central government, the finance department (bureau), the local taxation bureau, and the Finance Bureau of Xinjiang Production and Construction Corps:
　　　 In recent years, some areas have reported that the current tax standards applicable to limestone, marble and granite resources are not reasonable, and it is suggested to make appropriate adjustments. After study, the relevant adjustment matters are hereby notified as follows:
　　　 First, the applicable tax amount of limestone resource tax is adjusted from 2 yuan per ton to 0.5 yuan to 3 yuan per ton; The applicable tax amount of marble and granite resource tax is adjusted from 3 yuan to 3 yuan to 10 yuan per cubic meter.
　　　 Two, all provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the central government, the finance department (bureau) and the local taxation bureau can determine the applicable tax standard within the above range.
　　　 Three, the implementation of this notice since July 1, 2003. Please according to the actual situation in the region, formulate specific adjustment plan, and report to the Ministry of Finance, State Taxation Administration of The People’s Republic of China for the record.
　　　 CC: State Taxation Bureaus of all provinces, autonomous regions, municipalities directly under the Central Government and cities under separate state planning.

　

Ministry of Finance State Taxation Administration of The People’s Republic of China　　　　　　　　
June 4th, 2003