Red literary works: heroic images deeply rooted in people’s hearts

  In the history of contemporary literature in China, there is a saying that "three reds and one creation, the mountains are green and the forests are protected", which refers to eight novels that were created in the 1950s and 1960s and had a great impact on society, namely Red Rock (Luo Guangbin and Yang Yiyan), Red Sun (Wu Qiang), Red Flag Spectrum (Liang Bin), Entrepreneurship History (Liu Qing) and. These novels are different from other classic works born in the same period, such as the novel Fight to Tomorrow (White Blade), Iron Wall (Liu Qing), The Story of the Wind and Cloud (Sun Li), flying tigers (Knowing Xia), Spring and Autumn in a Small Town (Gao Yun Lan), Fighting Youth (Xue Ke) and Wildfire Spring Breeze Fighting the Ancient City.

  Epic and heroic character are the most striking features of these red literary classics. With a strong sense of epic and a high degree of artistic generalization, they respectively reflect the arduous struggles during the period of new-democratic revolution and socialist revolution and construction from different aspects and angles, and truly show the glorious and arduous course that China people have gone through under the leadership of the Communist Party of China (CPC) in various historical periods, which has profound educational significance and strong inspiration. Therefore, in the history of contemporary literature in China, these works are also called "revolutionary historical novels".

  The authors of "revolutionary historical novels" are mostly the witnesses of the revolutionary history they tell. Just as Tie Ning, chairman of Chinese Writers Association, summarized the revolutionary career and literary career of Xu Guangyao, the author of Fire in the Plain and Private Zhang Ga, they "did not go to the battlefield for writing, but stood at the crossroads of life and death with the people of China in that era filled with blood and fire". And those difficult and tortuous revolutionary experiences provided them with a steady stream of life energy. "As long as you pick up a pen and let your thoughts go back to that era, you can regain your strength and live and write tenaciously with a hundred times of courage and will. It is in this sense that writing presents its value higher than life. "

  The red classics have left us many familiar heroes and shining images of Communist party member. Song of Youth is full of youthful elegance and intellectual woman Lin Daojing who bravely pursues democracy and freedom. Jiang Jie, a revolutionary martyr who endured torture, was unyielding, cherished lofty ideals and was not afraid of sacrifice in Red Rock; Liang Shengbao &hellip, an ordinary worker who is hardworking, simple and persevering in the History of Entrepreneurship, insists on starting a business despite hardships; … These lifelike heroes show us the indomitable and heroic revolutionary spirit of the Chinese nation. With the red classic works deeply rooted in people’s hearts, these outstanding images of communist party member have inspired generations to struggle for communist ideals and beliefs.

  In addition to the magnificent novels, writers have also left many famous literary works of other genres. Writers such as Sun Li, Ru Zhijuan, Serina Liu, Jun Qing and Wang Yuanjian have incorporated more personal perspectives and personal experiences in their short stories, such as Memories of the Mountain (Sun Li), Lily (Ru Zhijuan), Riverside at Dawn (Jun Qing), Party dues (Wang Yuanjian), Music of Heroes (Serina Liu) and Wan.

  Poets such as Ai Qing, Li Ji, Li Ying, Cang Kejia, Yan Chen, Zhang Zhimin, Ruan Zhangjing, Guo Xiaochuan, Wen Jie and He Jingzhi joined in the chorus of praise for the Communist Party of China (CPC), China Revolution and New China, such as To the Sun (Ai Qing), To Kunlun (Li Ji), Li Dazhao (Cang Kejia) and Zhanghe Water (Ruan Zhangjing Qing Sha Zhang (Guo Xiaochuan) and Love Song of Turpan (Wen Jie) have all become famous works. It is worth mentioning that He Jingzhi’s Song of Lei Feng has played a special role in praising Lei Feng, an outstanding Communist party member in new China.

  In terms of prose, reportage and newsletter features, in addition to "Remember a spinning wheel" (Wu Boxiao), "Who is the cutest person" (Wei Wei) and "The example of the county party secretary — — Jiao Yulu (Mu Qing, fengjian, Zhou Yuan) and other works, the large-scale series single spark can start a prairie fire and the large-scale series Red Flag Fluttering have also become unforgettable memories for a generation. The former clearly and completely reflects the history of the birth, struggle, growth and development of the People’s Liberation Army, while the latter specifically publicizes the history of the glorious struggle of the people of the Communist Party of China (CPC) and China to young readers, eulogizes the martyrs and heroes in China’s previous revolutionary struggles in the past hundred years, and encourages the younger generation to March bravely into infinitely beautiful socialism.

  Since the beginning of the new era, the literary creation with red theme has still set off a wave again and again, and has been explored and expanded in the new era background, resulting in Oriental and Red Ribbon on the Earth (Wei Wei), Garland under the Mountain (Li Cunbao), Bright Sword (Dou Liang), Historical Sky (Xu Guixiang) and Liberation War (Wang Shuzeng).

  (Reporter Rao Xiang)

Provincial list, Jiaojiang 8 people

Jiaojiang release

Recently, Zhejiang Provincial Department of Human Resources and Social Security, Zhejiang Federation of Trade Unions and Zhejiang Provincial Committee of the Communist Youth League jointly issued a document to publish the "List of Personnel of Zhejiang Artisans Training Project in 2023", and 8 people from Jiaojiang District were selected.

Come and see, are there any craftsmen you know?

Wang Yongjun

Wang Yongjun, male, born in June, 1977 in Taizhou, Zhejiang Province, now works in Zhejiang Haizheng Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd., as deputy director of the workshop, chief chemical engineer and engineer, mainly responsible for the production of anti-tumor APIs. Won the honors of Zhejiang craftsman, Zhejiang Golden Blue Collar, the second prize of Zhejiang Workers’ Vocational Skills Competition, the second prize of group, Taizhou craftsman, five-star Taizhou mechanic, Taizhou technical expert, Jiaojiang technical expert, Jiaojiang Wang Yongjun technician studio leader, Jiaojiang model worker craftsman innovation studio leader, etc. Instructed and trained a number of technicians and senior engineers, and achieved excellent results in the vocational skills competitions of chemical general control workers in Zhejiang, Taizhou and Jiaojiang. One person won the Zhejiang Excellence Award, three people won the Taizhou Technical Expert, two people won the Taizhou May 1st Labor Medal and two people won the Jiaojiang Technical Expert.

Zhao erqiang

Zhao Erqiang, male, born in November 1988 in Tianshui, Gansu Province, party member, graduated from College of Medicine and Chemical Engineering of Taizhou University, and is a chemical inspector technician and engineer. Now he works in Zhejiang Haizheng Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. as QC supervisor, mainly responsible for the process verification and commercial testing of preparation products. He was honored as a representative of the 15th Communist Youth League Congress in Zhejiang Province, a Zhejiang craftsman, a Zhejiang young craftsman, a Taizhou May 1st Labor Medal, a Taizhou skill master, a Taizhou craftsman, a five-star Taizhou mechanic, a practical talent shortage for enterprises in Jiaojiang District, and a Jiaojiang craftsman. Over the past three years, five technicians and ten senior technicians have been trained, many of whom have achieved excellent results in the vocational skills competition of chemical inspectors in Taizhou and Jiaojiang District, one has won the Zhejiang Young Craftsman, two have won the May 1st Labor Medal in Taizhou, and three have won the Taizhou Technical Expert.

Wang zhi

Wang Zhi, male, born in May, 1983 in Taizhou, Zhejiang Province, party member, graduated from Chongqing University. He is a senior engineer, locksmith technician and professional qualification appraiser of the Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security. Now he works for Jack Technology Co., Ltd. as the director of seam development. He was awarded the honors of Zhejiang craftsman, Taizhou craftsman, young scientific and technological talents in sewing machinery industry, Taizhou 211 talents, advanced individual in United front work in Jiaojiang District, young post expert in Jiaojiang District, leader of model worker innovation studio for high-skilled talents in Jiaojiang District, outstanding skilled talents in Jiaojiang District, and practical talents in enterprises in Jiaojiang District. Engaged in sewing machine development and technological innovation for 18 years, presided over and participated in the development of more than 30 new products and more than 50 new technologies. Drafted one group standard of Zhejiang Manufacturing and one group standard of "Made in Zhejiang", published two papers, obtained more than 40 authorized invention patents and more than 50 utility model patents, and trained more than 10 technical business backbones for the company, including 3 technicians and 3 senior engineers.

Wang Hui

Wang Hui, male, born in September, 1983 in Taizhou, Zhejiang Province, party member, graduated from Dalian University of Technology as a fitter technician and mechanical engineer, and now works for Jack Technology Co., Ltd. as the quality director of metalworking workshop, mainly responsible for the design and debugging of process/fixture, workshop project transformation and workshop quality management. Zhejiang craftsman, Taizhou craftsman, Taizhou technical expert, Taizhou youth post expert, four-star Taizhou mechanic and other honors. Participated in the research and development of more than 20 new products, process and tooling design, and five rationalization suggestions for safety production won the honor of "Top Ten Golden Ideas" and "Silver Ideas" in the city; Published 2 papers and won 1 utility model patent; Technical innovation, 9 production line projects have a total of more than 100 innovations, saving nearly 6.5 million yuan/year; A number of studies won the first and second place in QCC improvement achievements of enterprises.

Mingming Fan

Mingming Fan, male, born in July, 1987 in Quzhou, Zhejiang Province, party member, senior technician of CNC lathe, leader of the workshop of famous CNC lathe machining technicians in Mingming Fan, Taizhou, and leader of the workshop of Mingming Fan skill masters in Jiaojiang District, now works in Taizhou Technical School as a mechanical professional teacher and senior practice instructor. He was awarded the honors of Zhejiang Technical Expert, Taizhou Chief Technician, Taizhou Excellent Instructor of CNC Car, Taizhou Excellent Instructor of Comprehensive Processing, Jiaojiang Excellent Skilled Talents, Jiaojiang Top Ten Skilled Experts, Jiaojiang Youth Post Expert and Jiaojiang Outstanding Youth Pioneer. He won the first prize 3 times and the second prize 2 times in Zhejiang CNC Competition. Publish 3 textbooks, one as the chief editor and one as the deputy chief editor; Published 5 professional and technical papers; Presided over 4 provincial and municipal projects and participated in 6 provincial and municipal projects; The students have won many awards in national, provincial and municipal numerical control skill competitions.

Zheng jiazheng

Zheng Jiazheng, male, born in September 1999 in Taizhou, Zhejiang Province, graduated from Hangzhou Wanxiang Vocational and Technical College as a CNC lathe technician, and now works for Zhejiang Chengxin Medical Equipment Co., Ltd. as a CNC machining technician, mainly responsible for CNC lathe processing programming and process improvement. Won the honor of Zhejiang craftsman, Zhejiang young craftsman, Taizhou craftsman, Taizhou technical expert, Jiaojiang craftsman, Jiaojiang technical expert and so on. Participated in the national 3D digital innovative design competition and won the first prize and the third prize respectively in Zhejiang Selection Competition, the first prize in Taizhou Vocational Skills Competition and the third prize in Taizhou Youth Vocational Skills Competition. Participated in more than ten technical transformation projects of the company, and solved technical problems for the company.

Chen zhong

Chen Zhong, male, born in February, 1977 in Baishan, Jilin Province, graduated from Dalian University of Technology, and is a senior technician and engineer of equipment inspection. Now he works for Zhejiang Haixiang Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. as the technical director of engineering equipment, responsible for the daily operation and maintenance, technical upgrading and technological innovation of enterprise equipment production lines. He was honored as a Zhejiang craftsman, a "100 million" high-skilled leading talent in Zhejiang Province, an "outstanding high-skilled leading talent" in Quzhou City, Zhejiang Province, a "scientific expert" in Zhejiang Science and Technology Department, a Taizhou craftsman, a five-star Taizhou mechanic and a Jiaojiang craftsman. Declared 8 invention patents, 7 utility model patents and 4 chief editor’s papers. Trained 2 senior technicians, 4 technicians, 1 young craftsman from Zhejiang and 2 four-star Taizhou technicians. His apprentice won the first place in Taizhou Electrician Competition, the May 1st Labor Medal from Taizhou, the Golden Blue Collar from Jiaojiang and the second place in Jiaojiang District Electrician Competition.

Nie Yujian

Nie Yujian, male, born in Taizhou, Zhejiang Province in February 1999, graduated from zhejiang mechanical and electrical Vocational and Technical College, and is an ordinary lathe/CNC lathe technician. Now he works in Zhejiang Tongyu Variable Speed Machinery Co., Ltd. as a lathe/milling worker of fixture group, mainly responsible for the trial production and processing of fixture. He was awarded the second prize of Zhejiang Craftsman, Zhejiang Young Craftsman, Zhejiang Workers’ Lathe Vocational Skills Competition, the first prize of Taizhou Second Vocational Skills Grand Racer, Taizhou Skills Master, Taizhou May 1st Labor Medal, Jiaojiang District Technical Expert and other honors. Participate in the company’s multi-station four-sided milling technology of reducer box, grinding technology of reducer transmission shaft, trial-manufacture and processing of various fixtures such as various boring and milling rods and assembly tools.

Source: Jiaojiang Labor and Personnel

Editor: Ye Yuxin

Editor: Zhang Qi

Original title: "Provincial List, 8 people in Jiaojiang"

Read the original text

International high-end management talent exchange and cooperation forum

  First, the overall design

  Activity name: China (Henan) Pilot Free Trade Zone International High-end Management Talent Exchange and Cooperation Forum (hereinafter referred to as "Free Trade Zone High-end Talent Forum").

  Theme of the event: Carry forward the spirit of Henan merchants in the new era and create a high-quality open highland.

  Activity time: October 26th from 14: 30 to 18: 00.

  Venue: Hall 3, Zhongyuan Grand Ballroom, Sheraton Meisheng Hotel

  Activity scale: 200 people

  Organizer: Henan Provincial Department of Commerce and Henan Pilot Free Trade Zone Work Office.

  Co-organizer: Administrative Committee of Zhengzhou, Kaifeng and Luoyang in Henan Pilot Free Trade Zone

  Second, the participants

  Provincial government leaders; Responsible comrades of leading group member units; Director, deputy director and relevant personnel of Zhengzhou, Kaifeng and Luoyang administrative committees of Henan Pilot Free Trade Zone; Representatives of district enterprises; News media.

  Invite well-known Henan entrepreneurs and senior executives of financial institutions at home and abroad, representatives of other influential enterprises and innovation and entrepreneurship projects at home and abroad, and representatives of experts, scholars and high-level talents at home and abroad to attend the meeting.

  III. Agenda

  Moderator: To be determined

  The first session is from 14: 30 to 16: 00: Main Forum.

  The first agenda: broadcast the propaganda film of Henan Pilot Free Trade Zone (10 minutes);

  The second agenda: Speech by the leaders of Henan Province (6 minutes);

  The third agenda: Zhang Yanming, Director of the Henan Provincial Department of Commerce, introduces the free trade zone and publishes the policy advantages of talent projects (10 minutes);

  The fourth agenda: Introduce the policies for attracting talents (projects) and policies for attracting talents, and release the demand for key talents (projects) (24 minutes);

  The fifth agenda: speeches by domestic and foreign experts and scholars, Henan entrepreneurs and financial executives (3, 10 minutes each);

  Agenda 6: On-site signing (10 minutes);

  Adjust the venue of the rostrum and place the sofa (5 minutes);

  The second session: 16:05-18:00: Two rounds of live dialogue sessions.

  Moderator: Chen Kaijie, member of the Party Group of the Provincial Department of Commerce and deputy director of the Free Trade Office.

  16:05-17:00 Henan businessmen do business after their return to China.

  17:05-18:00 Financial elites talk about free trade.

  The third link on October 27th, 09:00-12:00.

  Investigation and investigation in Zhengzhou area

  Fourth, the venue design

  The venue covers an area of 500 square meters.

  1. The main background board is a 7X3.5 HD LED screen. The propaganda film "Welcome to Open Henan" was broadcast before the event, and the cultural and trade industry matchmaking fair in Henan Pilot Free Trade Zone was displayed during the event. When presenting and speaking, display PPT synchronously.

  2. The podium is equipped with a podium, a desktop microphone and a wireless microphone.

  3. The first two rows of the seats are desk-shaped, with seat tags. The first row is the provincial leaders, department leaders and important guests, and the second row is the leaders and speakers who came to the stage to promote. The third row is arranged in a theater style, with about 200 seats.

  4. Media seats: Media seats will be set up behind the participants for the use of participating news media reporters.

27 old men are happy to cheat 6.6 billion? This is the most wonderful melon made by PPT this year.

   [Pacific Auto Network] There have been countless people teasing: the easiest way to make money is written in criminal law. Ordinary people steal at most, but some people with high intelligence and high education can be "empty gloves and white wolves" with a smart shake, and they still have hundreds of millions of state-owned assets.

  Such people are not uncommon in the automobile circle. The most famous ones are Jia Yueting, the godfather of PPT, and Pang Qingnian, who can run with water. Now there is another Wang Xiaolin, who has built a car for three years and sold a total of 27 old electric cars, thus defrauding 6.6 billion yuan.

  This big melon has been big enough to attract the name of CCTV’s father and made a "Automobile fund puzzle"The field report:

  The incident broke out in April this year. Qiao Yudong, a former legal employee of Sailin Automobile, reported Wang Xiaolin, the chairman of Sailin Automobile, with his real name, sayingThe shareholders of four foreign-funded enterprises in Jiangsu Sailin, which they actually control, acquired Jiangsu Sailin shares at a price of 6.6 billion yuan with "false technology investment".

  As the incident continued to ferment, Jiangsu Province also took action. The Nantong Intermediate People’s Court first seized two factories, 144 apartments and Shanghai branch in Jiangsu Sailin Rugao; Then the Rugao Economic and Technological Development Zone Management CommitteeCriminal investigation by Wang Xiaolin and others.

Sailin Automobile and Rugao, Jiangsu established SR Automobile Strategy Research Center.

To find out why the incident happened, we should first briefly understand its shareholding structure:

  Sailin Automobile, Jiangsu Sailin, has a registered capital of 10 billion yuan, of which Nantong Jiahe, a state-owned enterprise, holds 34% of the shares and contributes 3,341.87 million yuan in cash.

  The four foreign-funded companies actually controlled by Wang Xiaolin invested with intellectual property rights, holding a total of about 66.58% of the shares, that is, Wang Xiaolin obtained the control of Sailin without paying a penny.

  Among them, the legal persons of Rugao Salin, Nantong Shimai and Nantong Weimeng among the four foreign-funded companies are Wang Xiaolin’s wife Cong Chao, and all four companies are affiliated to Zifu Holdings held by Wang Xiaolin.

  The legal representative of Rugao Jitai is Xu Yin, Wang Xiaolin’s beauty assistant, and the company belongs to Weimeng Industrial Group held by Wang Xiaolin.

  In fact, these four foreign-funded companies have all paid 0 people for the five insurances, that is, they are "shell companies" in the conventional sense.

The second focus is on the so-called intellectual property rights.Overvalued:

  The intellectual property rights provided by Wang Xiaolin for Sailin Automobile include "Jitai ··MyCar"Model with a valuation of 1,106.92 million yuan;

  In addition, there areThree models,Derived from Saleen Motors International LLC (SMI) established by Wang Xiaolin, with a valuation of 1,880.42 million yuan, 1,894.52 million yuan and 1,776.27 million yuan respectively.

  In fact, these technologies are not directly related to Xilin in the United States.

  Because Steve Saleen’s American Saleen Automibile Inc (SAI for short) doesn’t actually have low-speed electric cars or SUVs, it mainly does super-running modification in recent years. Before that, it independently developed the famous super-running.

Sailin S7

  If the above allegations are true, Wang Xiaolin’s routine is to use "shell company" and "old man music technology" to embezzle billions of state-owned assets. Then where did all this money go? Sneaked it to someone close to you.

  People familiar with the matter pointed out that Wang Xiaolin had a number of false and related transactions with his wife Cong Chao and Steve Sailin, suspected of transferring interests and misappropriating company assets.

However, this melon has not reached the climax yet, after all, the man has not responded yet.

  Wang Xiaolin responded through a circle of friends on July 3rd, claiming that he was falsely accused and framed by Nantong Jiahe. Between the lines, it can make people make up a drama without urine spots:

  For example, Nantong Jiahe "illegally detained German executives", "directed and performed shareholder farce", "stuffed into the gap between China and the United States" and "this case will definitely be written into textbooks" … …

  Finally, Wang Xiaolin said forcefully that he should go back to his old job: lawyer+law professor!

  Today, things have evolved into a "Rashomon" between smart businessmen and the government. So, I dare say this is the most wonderful melon of the year.

  In fact, Wang Xiaolin is not only a lawyer, a professor and a businessman, but also a doctor returning from overseas, The Wolf of Wall Street, a racing enthusiast with an American racing license, a lover of ancient poetry translation and a cigar lover … …

  Well, this is the reality of the rich and talented, high IQ, high EQ and high education.

● Dream of making a car germinates.

  It took Wang Xiaolin more than 30 years to become such a overbearing president.

  He graduated from Hunan Xiangtan University Law School in 1989, worked as a court clerk for two years, and then went to the United States, where he studied at Ohio University and Duke University.

  Since then, he has worked as a lawyer on Wall Street, worked in auto finance, and is said to have done listing consultation for more than 100 auto-related enterprises.

  During this period, he met many Chinese and American political and business leaders, among whom the most like-minded is the retreat of the automobile rivers and lakes, and it was also from then on that the small goal of building a car was born.

  In 2007, Yang Rong and Wang Xiaolin appreciate each other, who want to restart their dream of building a car in the United States, plan to start a car-building project. Yang Rong is responsible for paying, and Wang Xiaolin is responsible for financing and commercial operation. However, a year later, Yang Rong’s funds were delayed, and Wang Xiaolin could only "tear his face" with him, and even started a lawsuit and finally settled.

● Build your own car in the United States.

  Since then, Wang Xiaolin started to go his own way, and established GreenTech Automotive Corp (GTA for short) in the United States, a company dedicated to developing, producing and selling energy-saving and environmentally-friendly cars.

  When the company was founded, it was also controversial, because the source of funds came from the funds of overseas investment immigrants, that is, EB-5 for short.

  This bucket of gold let Wang Xiaolin knock into the door of building a car.

  In 2009, Wang Xiaolin bought a low-speed electric vehicle company in Hong Kong — — Hong Kong Power Automobile Company pocketed the latter’s MyCar technology, that is, the aforementioned intellectual property with a price of 1.1 billion yuan and used as a shareholding — — Jitai Maimai ·MyCar. (Dr. Wang is really an expert in making money.)

  In the following years of 2010, Wang Xiaolin began to go back to China to collect gold, and the cooperation projects with automobile design enterprises Tongji Tongjie and Ordos local government all ended in failure.

  In 2015, it happened that Steve Sailin’s Sailin car was close to bankruptcy, and Sailin S7, S7R and other intellectual property rights and all remaining assets were sold. Wang Xiaolin saw the right time again and shouted three words "Buy in buy buy".

● Return to China for gold.

  Wang Xiaolin’s dream of building a car finally found a foothold in China, relying on the American super-running "technology" and the gold medal eloquence of a three-inch golden tongue.

  In 2017, Sailin Automobile entered Rugao, Jiangsu Province, and later built two factories. The first factory has an annual output of 150,000 vehicles, and is used to put into production SUVs, as well as flexible production lines for cars and supermodels; The second plant is expected to put into production 50,000 Maimai vehicles and 20,000 S1 vehicles.

  Then, in July 2019, a brand launch conference with Wu Yifan+Jason Statham+Hua Shao descended into the Bird’s Nest, and people began to watch the brand Sailin.

  The three entertainment circles/car circles bring the goods with the brand-new Le Mans version of Sailin S7, the national super-run, the super-run SUV Sailin Maike and the city electric sports car Maimai.

  The communication effect is there, but it is followed by overwhelming abuse.

  Some people say that it is unrealistic to spend 200 million on marketing expenses. Some people say that this is a clear way to fool investors with a master-class super-run and low-cost "old man music".

  With a bad name, Sai Lin launched Maimai in November of the same year, which is the only model that has been put on the shelves at present, and only 27 vehicles have been sold so far.

  The above is Sai Lin’s short road to building a car.

  About "Is Wang Xiaolin a huge scam?" In fact, this question is quite useless. After all, all public opinions have given consistent affirmative answers. However, because the incident is still in the investigation stage, the relevant departments only use the words "suspected" to describe the incident.

  Wang Xiaolin himself also defended himself by "throwing the pot" Qiao Yudong and Nantong Jiahe, and at the same time tried to smash the gossip with all his strength.

  For example, "We are serious about making cars", "It’s not that I don’t want to go back to China, and I have no reason to say that I want to stay in the United States." "Anyone who sees what we do, the cars we make and the factories we build will know that we are making cars in a down-to-earth manner."

  Indeed, Sai Lin’s car was built, but it was not "serious" and "down-to-earth". There is a big question mark here.

  Let’s take a look at how serious new forces build cars. It took only three or four years to develop the first production car, and it took four years to go public in the United States. Li Bin, the founder, lost his fortune and went around looking for investment. In the eyes of employees, he aged at a speed visible to the naked eye.

  Although the monthly delivery volume of Weilai is only a few thousand units at present, Li Bin, as the representative of the new car-making force, is still in love.

?Let’s look at how Sai Lin built a car.

  The first mass-produced model, Maimai, is priced at 158.8-168.8 million yuan after subsidy. A small electric car with a battery life of only 305km can’t see any sincerity from the pricing alone.

  Two months later, Maimai was taken off the shelves for no reason. So far, there are only 27 vehicles in the country, including 20 vehicles sold in 2019 and 7 vehicles sold in 2020.

  The second "Maike" originally planned to be launched claims that the new car will have 406 horsepower and 450 Nm. In October 2019, the website showed the declaration information of the car, which came from the 2.0T engine, and the maximum was only 224PS.

  As for Sailin S7, it was just a runaway n years ago, and it was only used to support the scene at most.

Another question is, where does the most scarce production qualification come from as a new force to build cars?

  We turned out the declaration information of Maimai and Mike from the website of the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, both of which showed that the manufacturer was "Jinhua youth automobile manufacturing co., ltd"On the left side of the rear, a conspicuous" Youth Car "logo was affixed. Yes, that’s right. It’s the "youth car that can run with water".

  However, Maimai, which we have seen in the market, can no longer see the logo of "Maimai". According to the Measures for the Administration of External Labeling of Automobile Products of the National Development and Reform Commission, domestic cars should be marked with the name of the automobile manufacturer, trade mark and model name at the rear. So where did the sign of "Youth Car" go?

  It is rumoured that it was Pang Qingnian, the chairman of Youth Automobile, who "led the bridge and built the line", and Wang Xiaolin’s Sailin automobile finally chose to land in Rugao, Jiangsu. Now that the youth car has filed for bankruptcy, plus the cool Sailin and the land ark that once had land disputes, it is conceivable how big the shadow area of Rugao, Jiangsu Province is. Will there be any mistakes or improper review in attracting investment?

  Undoubtedly, this is a wake-up call for all local governments to prevent fire, theft and fraud in the future.

  Even without this epidemic this year, those who should have collapsed will still collapse, and Mr. Nan Guo, who is just making up the rest, will eventually be found out.

  In April, Lu Qun, the chairman of the board of directors, was restricted from high consumption due to the annual loss of several hundred million yuan in the future car.

  In mid-June, the founder of Bo County issued a statement on operational difficulties.

  At the end of June, Baiteng announced a complete shutdown.

  There will be more and more similar news, but it is a pity that the real money that has been squandered, Dr. Jia Accountant Wang is still living happily in the United States, and those who make cars seriously are still struggling. (Text: Pacific Auto Network Zeng Huijun)

 

Notice of the Ministry of Finance of State Taxation Administration of The People’s Republic of China on Adjusting the Applicable Tax Amount of Limestone, Marble and Granite Resource Tax

All provinces, autonomous regions, municipalities directly under the central government, the finance department (bureau), the local taxation bureau, and the Finance Bureau of Xinjiang Production and Construction Corps:
    In recent years, some areas have reported that the current tax standards applicable to limestone, marble and granite resources are not reasonable, and it is suggested to make appropriate adjustments. After study, the relevant adjustment matters are hereby notified as follows:
    First, the applicable tax amount of limestone resource tax is adjusted from 2 yuan per ton to 0.5 yuan to 3 yuan per ton; The applicable tax amount of marble and granite resource tax is adjusted from 3 yuan to 3 yuan to 10 yuan per cubic meter.
    Two, all provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the central government, the finance department (bureau) and the local taxation bureau can determine the applicable tax standard within the above range.
    Three, the implementation of this notice since July 1, 2003. Please according to the actual situation in the region, formulate specific adjustment plan, and report to the Ministry of Finance, State Taxation Administration of The People’s Republic of China for the record.
    CC: State Taxation Bureaus of all provinces, autonomous regions, municipalities directly under the Central Government and cities under separate state planning.

 

Ministry of Finance State Taxation Administration of The People’s Republic of China        
June 4th, 2003        

More than 40 teachers and students from colleges and universities in Taiwan Province "landed" to watch the movie "Nezha’s Magic Children Making a Sea"

  China News Service, Jinhua, February 14th (Qian Chenfei)
Xu Zhengda) From February 9 to 14, more than 40 teachers and students from many universities in Taiwan Province walked into Hangzhou and Jinhua, Zhejiang, to carry out in-depth cultural and artistic exchanges. In the meantime, Taiwan Province teachers and students watched the animated film "Nezha’s Devil Children Making a Sea" together.

  "The first time I saw the Nezha series, it was wonderful and worth watching." After the movie, Wei Meijuan, a student from Taiwan Province, couldn’t calm down for a long time. In her view, the image of Nezha in the movie is very three-dimensional, and many people can’t do it, which also makes the movie more exciting.

  Liu Jiazhen, a student from Taiwan Province, also spoke highly of the film. It said, "The Devil’s Boy in Nezha is a classic story from a new perspective. The film is exquisite and the battle scene is shocking, which makes people stare."

  In Liu Jiazhen’s view, the film integrates the themes of affection, friendship and growth, and shows Nezha’s inner struggle and self-redemption. The emotional depiction is profound and moving, the role design is unique, and the special effects and music complement each other, bringing excellent viewing experience. "On the whole, this is a masterpiece of the country that combines blood, humor and depth. It can not only cause thinking, but also make people excited. It is worth seeing. I hope that more outstanding mainland film and television works can be released in Taiwan Province. "

  It is understood that more than 40 teachers and students from Taiwan Province come from more than 10 local universities. During their stay in Zhejiang, the movie "Nezha’s Magic Children Making a Sea" was shown, and the box office of the film has exceeded 10 billion yuan.

  "Cross-strait cultures are of the same origin, and themes such as Nezha and Feng Shen are part of Chinese culture, so young people in Taiwan Province are no strangers to this." A Taiwan Province teacher said. (End)

Looking for business opportunities in the examination of down-and-out candidates, Zhejiang police cracked the case of selling national-level examination questions

Looking for business opportunities in the examination of down-and-out candidates, Zhejiang police cracked the case of selling national-level examination questions

  Zhoushan, China, March 15th (Reporter Lin Bo correspondent Chen Weifang Hu Xiao) The national professional and technical personnel qualification examination is commonly known as the "title examination". Obtaining the title certification can not only promote the salary increase, but also affect the career prospects, and even bring convenience to the settlement in some cities. Therefore, some people stay up all night reading, while others rack their brains to take shortcuts, which makes some lawless elements see "business opportunities".

  In 2018, the network police brigade of Dinghai Branch of Zhoushan Public Security Bureau in Zhejiang Province found that someone publicly peddled the answers to the title examination online in their daily work. After nearly half a year of investigation and evidence collection, tracking and arrest, they successfully cracked the first online sale of national-level examination questions in Zhoushan recently, and arrested 2 suspects, involving more than 15,000 yuan.

  Looking for "business opportunities" in the examination of down-and-out candidates

  Wang, a 25-year-old man from Weishi, Henan Province, worked as an ordinary skilled worker in a construction company in Changbai Township, Dinghai District. In order to get into a management position as soon as possible, in May 2018, Wang signed up for the national second-level constructor examination (hereinafter referred to as "Second Construction").

  During the preparation period, he joined a number of QQ groups for exams, so he made friends with a netizen named "King" who was selling answers to exam questions. At first, Wang didn’t believe the truth of the answer and didn’t buy it. Until the end of the exam, another netizen told him that the answer of "Dawang" was true, and he also sent questions and answers. Wang was shocked after checking it. Only then did he believe that "Dawang" did have channels to get the answer.

  In September 2018, the national first-class constructor exam (hereinafter referred to as "Yijian") was just around the corner, and the QQ group became lively again, and all kinds of information about buying answers to exam questions at high prices came in an endless stream, which made Wang, whose family was poor, have the idea of reselling exam questions.

  In order to improve the income, Wang only bought the answer of the last of the four subjects from the "King" place at the price of 500 yuan, and then copied and pieced together the answers of the first three subjects from other online channels at will, trying to sell them by the way of genuine imitation. At the same time, in order to further convince people of the authenticity of the examination questions, Wang adopted the sales strategy of giving the first answer for free and paying for the last three, with the price ranging from 50 to 1000 yuan.

  Sure enough, as soon as the news of selling the questions hung out in the QQ group, many candidates contacted Wang one after another, and it didn’t take long for him to easily earn more than 5,000 yuan. Then he formed a group of netizens who had paid money separately. In order not to give away the clues, he only sent the last three answers on the day of the exam.

  Although, after the exam, many netizens told him that the questions were wrong and asked for a refund, Wang didn’t care and dissolved the QQ group.

  However, what Wang couldn’t think of was that his business had been targeted by the police as soon as it opened. On September 17, 2018, the police arrested Wang in his dormitory and seized one computer and two mobile phones involved.

  A thousand miles to track down the thief and catch the king first

  According to Wang’s account and the results of electronic data exploration, the police found that criminals bought and sold answers to test questions through the Internet, and generally settled money with WeChat and Alipay. The people involved were all over the country, and the real identity of the other party was not clear between the upper and lower families. These factors caused great trouble to the case handling work.

  How to find the last "king" in the vast network has become the primary problem that the police must overcome.

  After online tracing, the police initially locked the suspect’s location in Liupanshui City, Guizhou Province. In order to determine the identity of the suspect, the police rushed to the local area non-stop, and finally found out the true identity of the "King" through a lot of investigation, field investigation and clue analysis — — Yang, male, 32 years old, from Zhengzhou, Henan.

  On December 5, 2018, the police successfully captured it in a construction site in Liupanshui.

  In the face of the trial, Yang thought that the transactions were all done online through virtual identities, and the relevant data had already been deleted, so there was no way to prove it. At first, the performance did not cooperate.

  However, in the end, in the face of the wisdom and evidence of the police, Yang confessed to the facts of the crime and explained more than 10 people who bought the answers.

  Yang confessed that on the eve of the exam, he bought the answers to four subjects at one time from a netizen named Spongebob on QQ at a price of 2,700 yuan, and then the sales method was basically similar to that of Wang. Yang said that he earned a total of more than 10,000 yuan by reselling test questions.

  The content of the test questions is highly consistent.

  The authenticity of a criminal suspect’s selling test questions is directly related to the determination of the crime of fraud or illegal selling, providing test questions and answers.

  The police reported the test materials seized from Wang and Yang for identification. Appraised by relevant departments: the contents of the first and second test questions can all correspond to the corresponding subject test papers of the first-level constructor in 2018; Nearly 70% of the content of the third test question corresponds to the corresponding subject test paper of the first-level constructor in 2018, and another 15% can correspond to the corresponding subject test paper of the first-level constructor in 2017.

  On February 27th, 2019, the criminal suspects Wang and Yang were transferred to Dinghai police for examination and prosecution according to law because they violated the provisions of the third paragraph of Article 284-1 of the Criminal Law of People’s Republic of China (PRC) and were suspected of illegally selling and providing test questions and answers. The suspect "Spongebob" and the source of the leaked answers to the test questions are being fully investigated by the police.

Key points of building a government ruled by law in Weinan in 2022

In order to further promote administration according to law and speed up the construction of a government ruled by law in Weinan, according to the implementation outline of the construction of a government ruled by law by the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China and the State Council (2021-2025Years) "and" Shaanxi province government under the rule of law construction implementation plan (2021-2025Years), the main points of this work are now formulated.

First, fully perform government functions

1.Constructing the functional pattern of government institutions with coordinated and efficient governance

Promote the efficient combination of effective market and promising government, pay attention to the use of laws and systems to curb improper intervention in microeconomic activities, and establish a government governance system with clear responsibilities and administration according to law. Build a simple and efficient grass-roots management system and implement flat and grid management.

Lead unit: Municipal Committee of the Communist Party of China

Participating units: municipal government departments and counties (cities, districts)

Comprehensively adjust and improve the list of powers and responsibilities of municipal, county and town governments and departments, and do a good job in dynamic management of the list.

Lead unit: municipal government office and municipal administrative examination and approval bureau.

Participating units: relevant departments of the municipal government and counties (cities, districts)

2.Deepen the reform of "streamline administration, delegate power, strengthen regulation and improve services"

We will promote the reform of "one seal for examination and approval", extend the full coverage at the township level, and expand the reform of "one thing at a time" integrated service. Actively promote the reform of "one industry and one license" and explore the implementation of "one license for quasi-operation" and cross-regional mutual recognition. Deepen the reform of investment examination and approval system, promote the reform of investment project commitment system, and promote administrative law enforcement supervision in the investment field. Strengthen supervision after the event. Improve the "double random, one open" supervision and "Internet+"Supervision" as the basic means, supplemented by key supervision and based on credit supervision, a new type of supervision mechanism and joint punishment mechanism, implement online and offline integrated supervision, improve the inclusive and prudent supervision mode, determine the content, method and frequency of supervision according to the characteristics and risk degree of different fields, and improve the level of supervision accuracy.

Lead units: Municipal Administrative Examination and Approval Bureau, Municipal Party Committee Information Office, Municipal Development and Reform Commission, Municipal Bureau of Justice, and Municipal Market Supervision Bureau.

Participating units: municipal government office, municipal market supervision bureau, relevant departments of municipal government and counties (cities, districts).

Establish and improve the list of municipal public services, and create an efficient and convenient government service environment. We will promote the reform of integrated government services, build a city-wide integrated government service platform, improve the online availability of government services in cities and counties, and continue to promote high-frequency matters to achieve "running at most once". Establish and improve the working mechanism of "inter-provincial and global operation" to promote the State Council.140A "cross-provincial general office" item landed. Do a good job in piloting "intra-provincial communication" with cities such as Xi’ an, Xianyang and Baoji. We will fully implement the commitment system for informing about certification matters and carry out the construction of government service halls without a license.2022yeareightBefore the end of the month, establish and improve the list of certification items for the municipal implementation of the notification commitment system. Promote the internet+Government services, speed up the construction of "Wei Hao Ban", and improve the service function of Wei Hao Ban. Speed up completionone two three four fiveThe construction and integration of the government service hotline platform will realize the "No.1 response" of the enterprise masses, and continue to promote the Internet.+Supervision.

Lead unit: Municipal Administrative Examination and Approval Bureau, Municipal Government Office and Municipal Bureau of Justice.

Participating units: relevant departments of the municipal government and counties (cities, districts)

3.Create a business environment ruled by law

We will thoroughly implement the Regulations on Optimizing the Business Environment and the Regulations on Optimizing the Business Environment in Shaanxi Province. Implement the negative list system of market access and promote the universal implementation of non-prohibition. Promote the reform of "one-form declaration and one-window acceptance" for enterprises, and reduce the start-up time of enterprises to2Working days. Explore the reform of "one page and one license", deepen the reform of "separation of licenses", and implement100Item "Separation of licenses" for business license of enterprises. Improve the fair competition review mechanism and explore the establishment of a catalogue of policy initiatives that are included in the scope of review at the municipal level. Improve the mechanism of property rights protection and strengthen intellectual property protection. Comprehensively clean up the illegal activities of enterprise-related fees, inspections, apportionments and appraisal standards. The city-wide enterprise-related fees, inspections, apportionments and appraisal standards have no basis and need not be implemented. The implementation situation is included in the report of the main leaders of the party and government.

Lead unit: Municipal Development and Reform Commission, Municipal Market Supervision Bureau and Municipal Administrative Examination and Approval Bureau.

Participating units: Municipal Finance Bureau, Municipal Bureau of Justice, Municipal Bureau of Commerce, Civil Affairs Bureau and relevant departments of the municipal government.

Second, comprehensively improve the system of administration according to law

4.Improve the working mechanism of legislation

Adhere to the convergence of legislation and reform, and do a good job in the work related to authorization decisions and reform decisions. Completed municipal government2022Annual legislative plan, accelerate the promotion of outdoor advertising, urban greening and other legislative projects. Complete the change of government legal adviser, and promote legal decision-making and administration. Actively use new media and new technologies to broaden the channels for public participation in legislation and listen to opinions and suggestions from enterprises and the masses. Improve the system of legislative demonstration and evaluation, and actively carry out local legislative evaluation.

Lead unit: Municipal Bureau of Justice

Participating units: relevant departments of the municipal government.

five.Strengthen the supervision and management of administrative normative documents

Fully implement the legality review mechanism of administrative normative documents, increase the intensity of filing review, and insist on announcing the supervision and management of normative documents to the public. Strictly implement the requirements of provinces and cities to strengthen the formulation, supervision and management of administrative normative documents, and improve the dynamic cleaning mechanism of administrative normative documents.     

Lead unit: Municipal Bureau of Justice, municipal government office.

Participating units: relevant departments of the municipal government and counties (cities, districts)

Third, comprehensively promote decision-making according to law

6.Strictly implement major administrative decision-making procedures

Whether to abide by the decision-making procedure system and make decisions according to law is an important part of the inspection of the party group (party Committee) of government departments and the assessment and supervision of the main responsible persons of administrative organs, so as to prevent individuals from being arbitrary and engaging in "centralized". Establish an annual catalogue of major decision-making matters, fully implement major administrative decisions of the government, and implement procedures such as public participation, risk assessment and collective discussion and decision according to law to realize the legality audit of major administrative decisions.100%Cover. We will improve and strictly implement the lifelong accountability system and the responsibility investigation mechanism for major administrative decisions.

Lead units: the municipal government office, the supervisory Committee of the Municipal Commission for Discipline Inspection, the Organization Department of the Municipal Party Committee and the Municipal Audit Bureau.

Participating units: relevant departments of the municipal government and counties (cities, districts)

Four, comprehensively improve the administrative law enforcement system

7.Deepen the reform of administrative law enforcement system

We will move the focus of law enforcement downward, rationally allocate law enforcement forces, adhere to decentralization according to law and pilot first, and steadily delegate administrative law enforcement matters that are urgently needed and can be effectively undertaken by grassroots management to counties, cities and towns. Establish and improve the town (street) and the relevant departments at the next higher level of administrative law enforcement cases transfer and coordination and cooperation mechanism. We will continue to promote comprehensive law enforcement reform in the fields of urban management, transportation, agriculture, environmental protection, culture and market supervision, further rationalize the law enforcement mechanism, complete law enforcement clothing and law enforcement equipment, formulate and publish a list of law enforcement matters, and effectively standardize law enforcement behavior. It is necessary to speed up the reform of emergency comprehensive law enforcement and ensure that the reform task is fully completed according to the requirements of the province. We will fully implement the linking mechanism between administrative law enforcement and criminal justice, build a platform for linking the two laws, improve and standardize the mechanism system for collecting and using personal information in emergency response, and effectively protect citizens’ personal information.

Lead unit: Municipal Party Committee, Municipal Bureau of Justice

Participating units: Municipal Party Committee Information Office, Municipal Public Security Bureau, Municipal Health and Wellness Commission, Municipal Emergency Management Bureau, relevant municipal departments and counties (cities, districts).

eight.Improve administrative law enforcement procedures

Study, publicize and implement the Administrative Punishment Law, promote the "three-year action plan to improve the quality of administrative law enforcement", speed up the construction of a coordination and supervision system for administrative law enforcement in cities, counties and towns, and fully implement the "three systems" for administrative law enforcement. In the implementation of administrative punishment, we must strictly abide by the provisions of the Administrative Punishment Law on summary procedures, general procedures and hearing procedures, and ensure that the punishment is legal, fair and just with procedural fairness. Improve the benchmark system of administrative discretion. Implement the provisions of the provincial government to comprehensively standardize administrative discretion, refine and quantify the scope, types and extent of discretion of various administrative law enforcement actions, and announce them to the public. Comprehensively sort out, standardize and streamline law enforcement matters, and all those without laws, regulations and rules will be cancelled. It is necessary to reorganize and formulate the administrative penalty discretion standard, standardize the administrative penalty discretion, ensure that the penalty is equivalent, and prevent the abnormal weight. Strengthen supervision over the setting and use of electronic technology monitoring equipment..

Lead unit: Municipal Bureau of Justice

Participating units: relevant departments of the municipal government and counties (cities, districts)

9.Innovating the way of administrative law enforcement

The methods of administrative law enforcement, such as persuasion and education, persuasion and demonstration, warning and warning, and guiding interviews, will run through the whole process of administrative law enforcement, and efforts will be made to combine leniency with severity and jurisprudence. Strictly implement the list of minor illegal acts exempted from punishment according to law, regularly publish the city’s administrative law enforcement guidance cases, and strengthen the interpretation of the law by case.

Lead unit: Municipal Bureau of Justice

Participating units: relevant departments of the municipal government and counties (cities, districts)

10.Inspection highlights law enforcement issues

We will intensify law enforcement in key areas related to the vital interests of the masses, such as food and medicine, public health, natural resources, ecological environment, production safety, labor security, urban management, transportation, financial services, education and training, and strive to solve outstanding problems strongly reflected by the masses. Insist on opening the door to grasp special rectification, solicit opinions from the masses extensively, and use the sense of gain of the masses to test the effectiveness of rectification.

Lead units: Municipal Bureau of Justice, Municipal Administrative Examination and Approval Bureau, Municipal Urban Management and Law Enforcement Bureau, and Municipal Market Supervision Bureau.

Participating units: relevant departments of the municipal government and counties (cities, districts)

11.Improve the ability to deal with emergencies according to law

Improve the emergency laws and regulations, promote the reform of comprehensive administrative law enforcement in emergency management, enhance the ability of emergency law enforcement, and improve the disposal procedures and coordination mechanisms of various emergency measures. Strengthen emergency information disclosure and crisis communication, and improve the public opinion response mechanism. Severely crack down on the use of unexpected events to drive up prices, hoard, create rumors, make and sell fakes and other acts that disrupt social order.

Responsible units: Municipal Party Committee Office, Municipal Party Committee Information Office, Municipal Emergency Management Bureau, Municipal Public Security Bureau, Municipal Market Supervision Bureau, Municipal Court and Municipal Procuratorate.

twelve.Guide and standardize grassroots organizations and social forces to participate in emergency response.

Accelerate the construction of village (community) emergency response organization system, and promote the village (community) to participate in the prevention and response to emergencies according to law. Improve the system of social emergency force registration and review, call compensation, insurance and other aspects. Improve the social mobilization mechanism for emergencies, strengthen the public’s ability of self-defense, self-defense, self-help and mutual rescue, and cultivate a positive and healthy social mentality in dealing with crises.

Lead unit: Municipal Emergency Management Bureau and Civil Affairs Bureau.

Participating units: relevant departments of the municipal government and counties (cities, districts)

V. Resolving social contradictions and disputes in an all-round way according to law

13.Strengthen administrative mediation and adjudication.

Standardize the scope and procedures of administrative mediation in functional departments, adhere to the linkage of "three adjustments", and promote the effective connection between administrative mediation and people’s mediation, professional mediation and judicial mediation. Comprehensively sort out administrative adjudication matters, formulate a list of administrative adjudication matters, and strengthen case guidance and business training.

Lead unit: Municipal Bureau of Justice

Participating units: Municipal Political and Legal Committee, Municipal Public Security Bureau, Municipal Human Resources and Social Security Bureau, Municipal Bureau of Ecology and Environment, Municipal Market Supervision Bureau, Municipal Health and Wellness Commission, Municipal Housing and Urban-Rural Development Bureau, Municipal Court and other departments.

14.Give full play to the role of administrative reconsideration as the main channel to resolve administrative disputes

Continue to deepen the reform of the administrative reconsideration system,2022A fair, authoritative, unified and efficient administrative reconsideration system was basically formed before the end of. Establish a supervision mechanism for the implementation of administrative reconsideration decisions, administrative reconsideration opinions and proposals, and realize the organic combination of case supervision and error correction and forced administration according to law. Enhance the transparency of administrative reconsideration, and guarantee the parties to administrative reconsideration and the public’s right to know, participate and supervise.

Lead unit: Municipal Bureau of Justice

Participating units: Municipal Committee, relevant departments of the municipal government, and counties (cities, districts).

15.Strengthen and standardize the work of responding to administrative litigation

Strengthen the response mechanism of the responsible person of the administrative organ in court.Strictly implement the "Opinions on Strengthening the Governance of the Sources of Complaints and Promoting the Resolution of the Sources of Contradictions and Disputes", improve the substantive resolution mechanism of administrative disputes, and promote the governance of the sources of complaints. Support the court to accept and hear administrative cases according to law and earnestly perform effective judgments. Support the procuratorate to carry out administrative litigation supervision and administrative public interest litigation, and actively perform their duties or correct illegal acts. Do a good job in the implementation and feedback of judicial suggestions and procuratorial suggestions.

Lead unit: municipal court, municipal procuratorate and municipal judicial bureau.

Participating units: relevant departments of the municipal government and counties (cities, districts)

Six, comprehensively strengthen the supervision of administrative power

16.Form a joint force of supervision

Adhere to the administrative power restriction and supervision system into the overall planning of the party and state supervision system, and highlight the leading position of inner-party supervision. We will promote the organic integration and coordination between inner-party supervision and supervision by people’s congresses, democratic supervision, administrative supervision, supervisory supervision, judicial supervision, mass supervision and public opinion supervision. Actively play the supervisory role of auditing, accounting, statistics, law enforcement supervision and administrative reconsideration. Consciously accept the supervision of the discipline inspection and supervision organs.

Responsible units: Municipal Commission for Discipline Inspection, Municipal Party Committee Office, Municipal Party Committee Propaganda Department, Municipal People’s Congress Standing Committee Office, Municipal People’s Political Consultative Conference Office, Municipal Court, Municipal Procuratorate, Municipal Government Office, Municipal Judicial Bureau, Municipal Finance Bureau, Municipal Audit Bureau, Municipal Statistics Bureau, etc.

17.Strengthen the restriction and supervision of administrative law enforcement

Strengthen the overall coordination, standard guarantee, supervision and guidance of administrative law enforcement supervision, and adhere to the special actions of administrative law enforcement supervision around the central work deployment. Deepen the participation mechanism of administrative law enforcement supervisors and improve the supervision system of administrative law enforcement. Carry out the inspection plan "looking back" activities, comprehensively carry out training for administrative law enforcement personnel, and improve the law enforcement ability and quality of law enforcement personnel. Accelerate the exploration to establish and improve the town-level administrative law enforcement mechanism led by the street and town judicial offices. Improve the system and mechanism of qualification management of law enforcement personnel and dynamic monitoring of law enforcement behavior, and increase the level supervision of administrative punishment. Deepen the cooperation between administrative law enforcement and legal supervision of procuratorial organs, and intensify public interest litigation.

Lead unit: Municipal Bureau of Justice and Municipal Procuratorate.

Participating units: Municipal Committee, relevant departments of the municipal government, counties (cities, districts).

18.Deepen the openness of government affairs.

Adhere to openness as the norm and non-disclosure as the exception, actively promote the openness of decision-making, implementation, management, services and results, and ensure that all statutory voluntary disclosure contents are in place. Comprehensively improve the quality of government information disclosure application, and protect the people’s reasonable information needs according to law. Actively carry out government open days, online politics and other theme activities to enhance interaction with the public.

Lead unit: municipal government office, municipal party Committee network information office

Participating units: relevant departments of the municipal government and counties (cities, districts)

19.Accelerate the construction of government integrity.

Establish and improve the mechanism of keeping promises by the government, establish the monitoring and governance mechanism of government integrity, establish and improve the record system of government dishonesty, and incorporate the information of dishonesty such as breach of contract, default of accounts, refusal to perform judicial decisions into the national credit information sharing platform (Weinan, Shaanxi) and make it public. We will improve the accountability system for government dishonesty, increase the punishment for dishonesty, and focus on the governance of government dishonesty in debt financing, government procurement, bidding, investment promotion and other fields.

Lead unit: Network Information Office of Municipal Party Committee and Weinan Branch of China People’s Bank.

Participating units: relevant departments of the municipal government and counties (cities, districts)

Seven, building a digital government ruled by law in an all-round way

20.Strengthen the communication and sharing of government information

Start the preparation of digital government construction planning, and enhance the service capacity of the municipal government big data center. Promote the deep integration of online and offline government services and improve the intelligent level of supervision; Further expand the "Internet"+Government services ",in a wider range to achieve a network office. Break the "information island", accelerate the sharing of departmental government information, and optimize the government service process.2022Before the end of the year, the integrated government service platform will be connected with the national platform. Accelerate the extension of government services to the mobile terminal and realize more government services. Accelerate the construction of a unified public inquiry platform for laws, regulations and administrative normative documents,2023By the end of the year, the unified public inquiry of the existing effective local laws, regulations and administrative normative documents will be realized.

Lead unit: Municipal Party Committee Information Office, Municipal Administrative Examination and Approval Bureau and Municipal Bureau of Justice.

Participating units: relevant departments of the municipal government and counties (cities, districts)

Eight, comprehensively improve the construction of a government ruled by law.

21.Strengthen the party’s leadership over the construction of a government ruled by law

In-depth study and understanding of the supreme leader’s rule of law thought, the supreme leader’s rule of law thought to implement the whole process and all aspects of the construction of a government ruled by law. Party committees at all levels should earnestly perform their leadership duties in promoting the rule of law, arrange to listen to relevant work reports, and promptly study and solve major problems affecting the construction of a government ruled by law. Under the unified leadership of the Party Committee, governments at all levels should fulfill the main responsibility of building a government under the rule of law, plan and implement various tasks of building a government under the rule of law, and actively report major issues in building a government under the rule of law to the Party Committee. The main responsible persons of governments at all levels and their departments should earnestly perform the duties of the first responsible person in promoting the construction of a government ruled by law in their own regions and departments, and make regular arrangements to promote and do a good job as an important task. The deliberation and coordination institutions of party committees at all levels and their offices should strengthen the coordination, supervision and promotion of the construction of a government ruled by law.

Lead units: Municipal Party Committee Office of Governing the City by Law, Municipal Party Committee Office and Municipal Government Office.

Participating units: municipal departments and counties (cities, districts)

22.Vigorously promote the demonstration and establishment of a government ruled by law

Focusing on the implementation of the "six major projects" for the construction of a government under the rule of law, we will keep a close eye on the establishment of a national demonstration city for the construction of a government under the rule of law, promote the full coverage of the demonstration of the construction of a government under the rule of law at the provincial level, and create more provincial demonstration projects and demonstration areas. Solidly carry out the pilot project of building a strong foundation for a government ruled by law, continue to deepen the construction of "six good judicial offices", comprehensively strengthen the capacity building of grassroots administration according to law, and get through the "last mile" of rule of law construction. Fully support the South Sub-district Office of Linwei District Station to complete the task of the provincial-level strong base pilot unit, and guide the counties and cities to carry out pilot creation in combination with the actual situation.

Lead unit: Municipal Party Committee Office of Governing the City by Law, Municipal Government Office, Municipal Bureau of Justice, Linwei District.

Participating units: municipal departments and counties (cities, districts)

23.Strengthen assessment, supervision and inspection

We will implement the provisions on strengthening the construction of a government ruled by law and the implementation of supervision work, strengthen the inspection and assessment, establish and improve the cooperation and cooperation mechanism between the rule of law supervision and discipline inspection and supervision, comprehensively use notification and interviews, strengthen the application of inspection results, and give full play to the role of creating incentives and inspectors. Strictly implement the annual report system for the construction of a government ruled by law and make it public on time. Improve the evaluation mechanism, increase the intensity of assessment, and regard the situation of administration according to law as the key content of performance assessment of governments at all levels, government departments and their leading cadres, and strengthen the application of assessment results.

Lead units: Municipal Party Committee Governing the City by Law, Municipal Commission for Discipline Inspection and Supervision, and Municipal Party Committee Organization Department.

Participating units: municipal departments and counties (cities, districts)

24.Strengthen the awareness and capacity building of administration according to law

We will improve the mechanism for leading cadres to learn and use the law, adhere to the Civil Code as an important yardstick for administrative decision-making, administration and supervision, and must not arbitrarily make decisions that undermine the legitimate rights and interests of citizens, legal persons and other organizations or increase their obligations in violation of laws and regulations. Various departments of the municipal government carry out special training on the rule of law in their own departments and systems according to their functions, and the three-level government of cities, counties and towns (street offices) holds at least two special lectures on the rule of law for leading cadres every year. Promote the regularization, specialization and professionalization of the government and its working departments, and improve their professional quality and professional level. Increase training, administrative legislation, administrative law enforcement, administrative reconsideration and other professional rule of law personnel each year to accept not less than.60Hours of business knowledge and laws and regulations training.

Lead unit: Municipal Office of Governing the City by Law and Municipal Bureau of Justice.

Participating units: municipal government office, municipal party Committee office, municipal government departments, counties (cities, districts)

It’s a saline-alkali dust storm in Beijing, not a sandstorm.

    "Beijing is not a sandstorm, it is a saline-alkali dust storm! Accordingly, sand control should be changed to dust control. " Zheng Baiyu, Secretary General of the Ecological Poverty Alleviation Committee of yenching university Beijing Alumni Association, reported this unique view at the third Sino-Korean seminar on desertification control and grassland protection in 2006.

    Zheng Baiyu has lived in Xilin Gol grassland for many years. After retiring in 1999, he continued to engage in ecological and environmental protection activities in grassland, especially in recent years, he has carried out many years of scientific research and control practice on the harm of saline-alkali dust storms caused by the drying up of Chagannuoer Lake, and has his own unique views on the dust storms.

    The dry Lake Chagannor is the source of dust storms.

    Zheng Baiyu told the Science Times reporter that Chagannuoer Lake with an area of 110 square kilometers is located at the junction of the northern edge of Hunshandake Sandy Land and Xilin Gol Grassland, roughly 600 kilometers north of Beijing. Gogestai River, the source river of Chagannuoer, originates from Hunshandake Sandy Land. In the past two or three decades, the weather has become hotter and drier, and the Gogsitai River has become less and less, and it is often cut off, resulting in the Chagannuoer Salt Lake drying up in the spring of 2002.

    "Since the summer of 2002, I have invited Han Tonglin, a researcher at the Chinese Academy of Geological Sciences, Song Huailong, a researcher at the Institute of Oceanography of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, and other experts, scholars and environmental protection volunteers to conduct on-the-spot investigations and investigations, and found that the dust storm caused by the dry Lake Chagannor is different from the sandstorm we generally know, and the dust it carries contains a lot of saline-alkali substances."

    Zheng Baiyu said that the sight seen in Chagannuoer Lake is shocking: the dry lake basin is full of white saline-alkali dust, which is very fine and loose, and you can raise smoke when you step on it. Salinity will even crystallize in wet places and become saline-alkali ice flowers. Loose saline-alkali dust will be raised when the wind is not very strong. Generally, when the wind is 5 ~ 6, almost pure saline-alkali dust rises locally in the lake basin, and a white saline-alkali smoke covers the lake basin area. Sometimes the saline-alkali dust is rolled into a column of smoke like a tornado and rises very high. When the wind increases to 7 ~ 8, even the dust rolls up and becomes a strong mixed dust storm of saline-alkali dust.

    The sandstorm often mentioned is actually a saline-alkali dust storm.

    "From the situation of Chagan Noel, the sandstorm we are talking about now should be a dust storm in essence, and it is a dust storm rich in saline-alkali substances. The dust of the saline-alkali dust storm is very slight, rising very high, and will enter the atmospheric circulation and be transported to far places. From the path of dust storm, it affects Beijing, Tianjin and North China. Without intervention, the Chagannuoer dry lake basin will also evolve into a desert or sand. "

    Zheng Baiyu pointed out that the research conclusion of Chagannuoer and the understanding of saline-alkali dust storm are quite different from the traditional sandstorm theory in China. The traditional sandstorm theory focuses on the physical parameters such as power source, material source, path, harm, prevention and control, and there are two big indexes that are not involved or not well expressed-the relationship between the particle size of sandstorm inclusions and sandstorm movement, and the chemical composition of sandstorm inclusions and its influence.

    Han Tonglin believes that it is of great significance to determine the particle size of dust entrained by sandstorms. In layman’s terms, it is necessary to determine whether the components of sandstorms affecting eastern China are mainly "sand" or "dust", and to determine the birthplace. "If it is sand, the focus of work is on controlling sand sources; If it is dust, treat the dust source. "

    According to Han Tonglin, the granularity of sand and dust is different. Under the same wind, the finer the particles, the higher they rise and the farther they are transported. "According to the classification method in China, the classification standard of soil mechanical composition is 8 grades, namely gravel, extremely coarse sand, coarse sand, medium sand, fine sand, extremely fine sand, silt and clay. When the wind speed is 15m/s (level 7), the floating distance of 0.1mm fine sand is 4.5 ~ 45m, and the floating height is less than 8m. The floating distance of 0.01mm silt is 45 ~ 450 kilometers, and the floating height is below 800 meters. In the sampling of eight deserts in China, fine sand accounts for 85.6%, medium sand accounts for 11.6%, and the rest is coarse sand. It is unfounded to think that desert is the material source of sandstorms. "

    In addition, the sand in the desert and the dust in the sandstorm are not only a matter of particle size, but also have different movement forms, settlement locations and prevention methods.

    Han Tonglin said: "If we distinguish the size of dust particles in sandstorms, we can find that the current measures to prevent and control sandstorms are inappropriate-for curbing dust storms and controlling dust storm sources, the role of afforestation is limited. It can neither stop dust storms in Beijing, Tianjin and North China, nor is it the best means to restore the ecology of dust source areas, especially in the desert areas that have been formed. It is a waste of national financial resources."

    Song Huailong believes that the current standards and definitions cannot fully reflect other attributes of sandstorms. "Generally speaking, it is not clear what the chemical composition of sand and dust substances is and the impact of these components on people’s lives, social activities and ecological environment. According to the source, movement and environmental impact on human beings and ecology, dust storms can be divided into physical dust storms and chemical dust storms. The toxicological effect of chemical dust storms is a part worthy of special attention. "

    The chemical dust storm has been verified by experiments.

    For the viewpoint that sandstorms in China are chemical dust storms, several researchers provided experimental data.

    A research team of Beijing Normal University made a laboratory analysis on the components of the extraordinarily serious sandstorm in Beijing on March 20th, 2002, and wrote a paper entitled "Saline soil source of dry salt lake of sandstorm in Beijing", saying that "the surface soil of the arid and semi-arid areas where sandstorm passed through including dry salt lake and saline soil is also its main source".

    The Institute of Geology, Chinese Academy of Geological Sciences, analyzed the dry dustfall in Beijing on April 16 this year, and the results were almost the same as those of the research group of Beijing Normal University. According to the results of electron microscope scanning and chemical analysis of water-soluble salts at room temperature, the dust storm in Beijing on April 16 was a chemical dust storm. The results of particle size and content measurement by scanning electron microscope show that 96% of the particles are smaller than 0.074mm, and 4% are smaller than 0.154mm and larger than 0.074 mm. The pH value of dust is 7.9, which is alkaline. The structure, geochemical characteristics and the detection results of water-soluble salt at room temperature show that the composition of dust is basically the same as that of soil samples in dry saline lake basin, but different from that in Hunshandake sandy land and degraded grassland, indicating that the dust in Beijing on April 16 mainly came from dry saline lake basin.

    Saline-alkali desert and chemical dust storm are universal problems in western China.

    Most of China’s salt lakes and dry saline-alkali lake basins are concentrated in the west, and there are 813 salt lakes with an area of nearly 40,000 square kilometers. All the saltwater lakes have more than 100,000 square kilometers, and if the dry lake basins are included, it is much larger than this figure. Some of these saline-alkali dry lake basins are close to North China, Beijing and Tianjin. In addition, there are about 500 million to 600 million mu of saline-alkali land in China, and most of them are distributed in the west of China.

    Zheng Baiyu believes that the phenomenon of saline-alkali desert and chemical dust storm has a profound geographical and geological background. The western part of China is located in the easternmost part of the North Africa-Eurasia desert belt, which is an ancient ocean in ancient times. Since Cenozoic Tertiary, the ancient ocean has begun to shrink back. In the process of evolution, two noteworthy phenomena appeared. First, a large amount of salt in the ocean and saltwater lake remained in the soil during the drying of the lake and sea. Because part of the salt became alkali through alkalization, these soils became saline-alkali soil. Second, large areas of dry sea basins and lake basins have appeared in inland sea and lakes. The sediments in dry sea basins and lake basins are deep, fine and rich in saline-alkali substances. "Some deserts in China are in basins, such as the Taklimakan Desert in the Tarim Basin, which is the result of this evolution. This explains why most sandstorms in China are caused by saline-alkali dust storms. "

    Zheng Baiyu believes that although the chemical dust storm is mainly caused by natural causes, it also has a lot to do with unreasonable human activities, especially the unreasonable use of water resources by human beings, which has an incalculable impact on the environment.

    Controlling chemical dust storm with salt-tolerant pioneer economic plants

    Because the views of researchers such as Zheng Baiyu and Song Huailong have not been recognized by the competent authorities of the state, they have not been supported by the state. However, they started the research and experiment of comprehensive management with their own funds-planting saline-alkali tolerant pioneer economic plant Suaeda salsa to cover the bare grassland saline-alkali spot desert, so as to achieve the purpose of fixing dust and suppressing alkali. The experiment was carried out in Chagannuoer dry lake basin in Ximeng, Inner Mongolia and Angulino dry lake basin in Hebei. After four years of exploration, the experiment has achieved phased results. Based on the experiment of artificial planting of 1000 mu in Chagannuoer in 2003, the coverage area of Suaeda salsa has been expanded to about 10000 mu, of which more than 900 mu have a coverage rate of over 85%. The average plant height is about 60cm;; The average plant weight is 225g g. In this 10000-mu Suaeda salsa coverage area, it can be preliminarily judged that it has basically the effect of dust fixation and alkali suppression, that is, it has shown the ecological control effect of little or no saline-alkali dust in strong wind.

    Several researchers, including Zheng Baiyu, also put forward suggestions for controlling chemical dust storms. First, reform the management system. Preventing and controlling chemical dust storms is a systematic project involving many departments and disciplines, which should be led by an organ that can command, synthesize and coordinate all departments, and is not suitable for a professional department. Second, intensify research, with the national authorities taking the lead in organizing or designating specialized research institutions to carry out research on the evolution of dry lake basins and the prevention and control of chemical dust storms, and collect relevant information as soon as possible; The third is to improve the national monitoring system and testing projects; Fourth, continue the dust source control project; The fifth is to grasp several big projects and experimental projects; Sixth, we are determined to adjust the production mode and production structure of grassland animal husbandry, transform family pastures, implement intensive grassland animal husbandry and build new pastoral areas.

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▲ Image from: Mental Floss

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